nips/88.md

# NIP-88

## Polls

`draft` `optional`

This NIP defines the event scheme that describe Polls on nostr.

The NIP makes the following tradeoffs.

1. All votes are public.
2. All votes are editable (latest response by timestamp considered last vote)

## Events

### Poll Event

The poll event is defined as a `kind:1068` event.

- **content** key holds the label for the poll.

Major tags in the poll event are:


- **option**: The option tags contain an OptionId(any alphanumeric) field, followed by an option label field.
- **relay**: One or multiple tags that the poll is expecting respondents to respond on.
- **polltype**: can be "singlechoice", "multiplechoice", or "rankedchoice". Polls that do not have a polltype should be considered a "singlechoice" poll.


Example Event

```json
{
  "content": "",
  "created_at": 1719888496,
  "id": "9d1b6b9562e66f2ecf35eb0a3c2decc736c47fddb13d6fb8f87185a153ea3634",
  "kind": 1068,
  "pubkey": "dee45a23c4f1d93f3a2043650c5081e4ac14a778e0acbef03de3768e4f81ac7b",
  "sig": "7fa93bf3c430eaef784b0dacc217d3cd5eff1c520e7ef5d961381bc0f014dde6286618048d924808e54d1be03f2f2c2f0f8b5c9c2082a4480caf45a565ca9797",
  "tags": [
    ["label", "Pineapple on Pizza"],
    ["option", "qj518h583", "Yay"],
    ["option", "gga6cdnqj", "Nay"],
    ["relay","<relay url1>"],
    ["relay", "<relay url2>"],
    ["polltype", "singlechoice"]
  ]
}
```

### Responses

The response event is a `kind:1018` event. It contains an e tag with the poll event it is referencing, followed by one or more response tags.

- **response** : The tag contains "response" as it's first positional argument followed by the option Id selected.

Example Response Event

```json
{
  "content": "",
  "created_at": 1720097117,
  "id": "60a005e32e9596c3f544a841a9bc4e46d3020ca3650d6a739c95c1568e33f6d8",
  "kind": 1018,
  "pubkey": "1bc70a0148b3f316da33fe7e89f23e3e71ac4ff998027ec712b905cd24f6a411",
  "sig": "30071a633c65db8f3a075c7a8de757fbd8ce65e3607f4ba287fe6d7fbf839a380f94ff4e826fbba593f6faaa13683b7ea9114ade140720ecf4927010ebf3e44f",
  "tags": [
    ["e", "1fc80cf813f1af33d5a435862b7ef7fb96b47e68a48f1abcadf8081f5a545550"],
    ["response", "gga6cdnqj"],
    ["response", "m3agjsdq1"]
  ]
}
```

### Poll Types

Poll Types can be configured in the settings object of the poll, the setting dictates how multiple response tags are handled in the `kind:1018` event.

- **PollType: singlechoice**: The first response tag is to be considered the actual response.
- **PollType: multiplechoice**: The first response tag pointing to each id is considered the actual response, without considering the order of the response tags.
- **PollType: rankedchoice**: The first response tag pointing to each id is the considered the actual response, while also taking into account the order of the response tags.

### Counting Results

Results can be queried by fetching `kind:1018` events from the relays specified in the poll.
The results displayed should only be 1 vote event per pubkey.
In case of multiple events for a pubkey, the event with the largest timestamp should be considered.

### Curation

The clients may configure fetching results by specific people. This can be achieved by creating `kind:30000` follow sets, and fetching results only from the follow set.
Clients can also employ other curation algorithms, like Proof Of Work and Web of Trust scores for result curations.