A few changes to some nips. (#510)

01.md

@@ -109,3 +109,4 @@ A relay may choose to treat different message kinds differently, and it may or m
 - Clients should not open more than one websocket to each relay. One channel can support an unlimited number of subscriptions, so clients should do that.
 - The `tags` array can store a tag identifier as the first element of each subarray, plus arbitrary information afterward (always as strings). This NIP defines `"p"` — meaning "pubkey", which points to a pubkey of someone that is referred to in the event —, and `"e"` — meaning "event", which points to the id of an event this event is quoting, replying to or referring to somehow. See [NIP-10](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/127d5518bfa9a4e4e7510490c0b8d95e342dfa4b/10.md) for a detailed description of "e" and "p" tags.
 - The `<recommended relay URL>` item present on the `"e"` and `"p"` tags is an optional (could be set to `""`) URL of a relay the client could attempt to connect to fetch the tagged event or other events from a tagged profile. It MAY be ignored, but it exists to increase censorship resistance and make the spread of relay addresses more seamless across clients.
+- Clients should use the created_at field to judge the age of a metadata event and completely replace older metadata events with newer metadata events regardless of the order in which they arrive.  Clients should not merge any filled fields within older metadata events into empty fields of newer metadata events.

47.md

@@ -12,8 +12,18 @@ This NIP describes a way for clients to access a remote Lightning wallet through
 
 ## Terms
 
-* **client**: Nostr app on any platform that wants to pay Lightning invoices
+* **client**: Nostr app on any platform that wants to pay Lightning invoices.
-* **wallet service**: Nostr app that typically runs on an always-on computer (eg. in the cloud or on a Raspberry Pi).
+* **user**: The person using the **client**, and want's to connect their wallet app to their **client**.
+* **wallet service**: Nostr app that typically runs on an always-on computer (eg. in the cloud or on a Raspberry Pi).  This app has access to the APIs of the wallets it serves.
+
+## Theory of Operation
+ 1. **Users** who which to use this NIP to send lightning payments to other nostr users must first acquire a special "connection" URI from their NIP-47 compliant wallet application.  The wallet application may provide this URI using a QR screen, or a pasteable string, or some other means. 
+ 
+ 2. The **user** should then copy this URI into their **client(s)** by pasting, or scanning the QR, etc.  The **client(s)** should save this URI and use it later whenever the **user** makes a payment.  The **client** should then request an `info` (13194) event from the relay(s) specified in the URI.  The **wallet service** will have sent that event to those relays earlier, and the relays will hold it as a replaceable event.  
+ 
+ 3. When the **user** initiates a payment their nostr **client** create a `pay_invoice` request, encrypts it using a token from the URI, and sends it (kind 23194) to the relay(s) specified in the connection URI.  The **wallet service** will be listening on those relays and will decrypt the request and then contact the **user's** wallet application to send the payment.  The **wallet service** will know how to talk to the wallet application because the connection URI specified relay(s) that have access to the wallet app API.  
+ 
+ 4. Once the payment is complete the **wallet service** will send an encrypted `response` (kind 23195) to the **user** over the relay(s) in the URI.  
 
 ## Events
 
@@ -24,7 +34,8 @@ There are three event kinds:
 
 The info event should be a replaceable event that is published by the **wallet service** on the relay to indicate which commands it supports. The content should be
 a plaintext string with the supported commands, space-seperated, eg. `pay_invoice get_balance`. Only the `pay_invoice` command is described in this NIP, but other commands might be defined in different NIPs.
-Both the request and response events SHOULD contain one `p` tag, containing the public key of the **wallet service** if this is a request, and the public key of the **client** if this is a response. The response event SHOULD contain an `e` tag with the id of the request event it is responding to.
+
+Both the request and response events SHOULD contain one `p` tag, containing the public key of the **wallet service** if this is a request, and the public key of the **user** if this is a response. The response event SHOULD contain an `e` tag with the id of the request event it is responding to.
 
 The content of requests and responses is encrypted with [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md), and is a JSON-RPCish object with a semi-fixed structure:
 
@@ -117,7 +128,7 @@ Errors:
 ## Example pay invoice flow
 
 0. The user scans the QR code generated by the **wallet service** with their **client** application, they follow a `nostr+walletconnect:` deeplink or configure the connection details manually.
-1. **client** sends an event to with **wallet service** service with kind `23194`. The content is a `pay_invoice` request. The private key is the secret from the connection string above.
+1. **client** sends an event to the **wallet service** service with kind `23194`. The content is a `pay_invoice` request. The private key is the secret from the connection string above.
 2. **wallet service** verifies that the author's key is authorized to perform the payment, decrypts the payload and sends the payment.
 3. **wallet service** responds to the event by sending an event with kind `23195` and content being a response either containing an error message or a preimage.