From b8f2e14e6dc6b688605e55c86e68ac17b53338f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vivek Ganesan Date: Thu, 11 May 2023 20:39:40 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 001/227] Add user experience recommendation about NIP-07 Invoking NIP-07 methods as a part of page-load event listener creates intermittent issues due to race conditions between the browser's extension script and the client's page scripts. --- 07.md | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/07.md b/07.md index 3b7a1d2..0fe8121 100644 --- a/07.md +++ b/07.md @@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ async window.nostr.nip04.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertex async window.nostr.nip04.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 ``` +### User experience recommendation +Due to the way browsers load the extensions, it may take some time for `window.nostr` object will be fully ready to accept requests. Hence, it is a good idea to run the first `window.nostr` interaction on a user action on the web page (like a button click), and not during the page load. + +Calling the `window.nostr` based methods during the page load runs the risk of intermittent issues due to race conditions between the client page's script and the extension's script + ### Implementation - [horse](https://github.com/fiatjaf/horse) (Chrome and derivatives) From 9bf8bb0054f236533c8bc04f6a2966970c7d5bd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vivek Ganesan Date: Tue, 16 May 2023 04:05:24 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 002/227] Update 07.md Implemented review inputs --- 07.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/07.md b/07.md index 0fe8121..b350d0c 100644 --- a/07.md +++ b/07.md @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ async window.nostr.nip04.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertex async window.nostr.nip04.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 ``` -### User experience recommendation -Due to the way browsers load the extensions, it may take some time for `window.nostr` object will be fully ready to accept requests. Hence, it is a good idea to run the first `window.nostr` interaction on a user action on the web page (like a button click), and not during the page load. +### Recommendation to Implementers +When `window.nostr` is injected by a browser extension, it may not be fully available until a certain point in the page's lifecycle. Hence, it is a good idea to invoke the first `window.nostr` based functionality after a user-action on the web page (like a button click), and not during the page load. Calling the `window.nostr` based methods during the page load runs the risk of intermittent issues due to race conditions between the client page's script and the extension's script From 86e44b75eb166b600affdc5248e0fe246a6ebe9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 Date: Wed, 8 Nov 2023 10:22:43 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 003/227] Android Signer Application nip --- 100.md | 495 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 495 insertions(+) create mode 100644 100.md diff --git a/100.md b/100.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b8bc8e --- /dev/null +++ b/100.md @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +# NIP-100 + +## Android Signer Application + +`draft` `optional` `author:greenart7c3` + +This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a android signer and any Nostr client on Android. The Android signer is an Android Application and the Client can be a Web Client or an Android Application. + +# Usage for Android applications + +The Android signer uses Intents and Content Resolvers to communicate between applications. + +To be able to use The Android signer in your application you should add the package name of the signer to your AndroidManifest.xml: + +```xml + + + +``` + +## Using Intents + +To get the result back from the Signer Appication you should use registerForActivityResult or rememberLauncherForActivityResult in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. + +Create the Intent using the **nostrsigner** scheme: + +```kotlin +val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$content")) +``` + +* Set the Signer package name + +```kotlin +intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" +``` + +### Methods + +- **get_public_key** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "get_public_key") + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **npub** in the signature field + + ```kotlin + val npub = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + ``` + +- **sign_event** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$eventJson")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "sign_event") + // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + intent.putExtra("id", event.id) + // Send the current logged in user npub + intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature**, **id** and **event** fields + + ```kotlin + val signature = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // the id you sent + val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") + val signedEventJson = intent.data?.getStringExtra("event") + ``` + +- **nip04_encrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$plaintext")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "nip04_encrypt") + // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + intent.putExtra("id", "some_id") + // Send the current logged in user npub + intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for encrypting the data + intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) + + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature** and **id** fields + + ```kotlin + val encryptedText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // the id you sent + val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") + ``` + +- **nip44_encrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$plaintext")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "nip44_encrypt") + // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + intent.putExtra("id", "some_id") + // Send the current logged in user npub + intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for encrypting the data + intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) + + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature** and **id** fields + + ```kotlin + val encryptedText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // the id you sent + val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") + ``` + +- **nip04_decrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$encryptedText")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "nip04_decrypt") + // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + intent.putExtra("id", "some_id") + // Send the current logged in user npub + intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for decrypting the data + intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) + + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature** and **id** fields + + ```kotlin + val plainText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // the id you sent + val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") + ``` + +- **nip44_decrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$encryptedText")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "nip04_decrypt") + // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + intent.putExtra("id", "some_id") + // Send the current logged in user npub + intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for decrypting the data + intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) + + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature** and **id** fields + + ```kotlin + val plainText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // the id you sent + val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") + ``` + +- **decrypt_zap_event** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$eventJson")) + intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" + intent.putExtra("type", "decrypt_zap_event") + // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + intent.putExtra("id", "some_id") + // Send the current logged in user npub + intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + context.startActivity(intent) + ``` + - result: + - If the user approved intent it will return the **signature** and **id** fields + + ```kotlin + val eventJson = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // the id you sent + val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") + ``` + +## Using Content Resolver + +To get the result back from Signer Application you should use contentResolver.query in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. + +If the user did not check the remember my choice option, the npub is not in Signer Application or the signer type is not recognized the contentResolver will return null + +For the SIGN_EVENT type Signer Application returns two columns "signature" and "event". The column event is the signed event json + +For the other types Signer Application returns the column "signature" + +### Methods + +- **get_public_key** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.GET_PUBLIC_KEY"), + listOf("login"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **npub** in the signature column + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + if (index < 0) return + val npub = it.getString(index) + } + ``` + +- **sign_event** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.SIGN_EVENT"), + listOf("$eventJson", "", "${logged_in_user_npub}"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **signature** and the **event** columns + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + val indexJson = it.getColumnIndex("event") + val signature = it.getString(index) + val eventJson = it.getString(indexJson) + } + ``` + +- **nip04_encrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP04_ENCRYPT"), + listOf("$plainText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_npub}"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **signature** column + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + val encryptedText = it.getString(index) + } + ``` + +- **nip44_encrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP44_ENCRYPT"), + listOf("$plainText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_npub}"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **signature** column + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + val encryptedText = it.getString(index) + } + ``` + +- **nip04_decrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP04_DECRYPT"), + listOf("$encryptedText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_npub}"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **signature** column + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + val encryptedText = it.getString(index) + } + ``` + +- **nip44_decrypt** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.NIP44_DECRYPT"), + listOf("$encryptedText", "${hex_pub_key}", "${logged_in_user_npub}"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **signature** column + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + val encryptedText = it.getString(index) + } + ``` + +- **decrypt_zap_event** + - params: + + ```kotlin + val result = context.contentResolver.query( + Uri.parse("content://com.example.signer.DECRYPT_ZAP_EVENT"), + listOf("$eventJson", "", "${logged_in_user_npub}"), + null, + null, + null + ) + ``` + - result: + - Will return the **signature** column + + ```kotlin + if (result == null) return + + if (result.moveToFirst()) { + val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") + val eventJson = it.getString(index) + } + ``` + +# Usage for Web Applications + +Since web applications can't receive a result from the intent you should add a modal to paste the signature or the event json or create a callback url. + +If you send the callback url parameter Signer Application will send the result to the url. + +If you don't send a callback url Signer Application will copy the result to the clipboard. + +You can configure the returnType to be **signature** or **event**. + +Android intents and browsers url has limitations, so if you are using the returnType of **event** consider using the parameter **compressionType=gzip** that will return "Signer1" + Base 64 gzip encoded event json + +## Methods + +- **get_public_key** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=get_public_key;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +- **sign_event** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:${eventJson}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=sign_event;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +- **nip04_encrypt** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:${plainText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip04_encrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +- **nip44_encrypt** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:${plainText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip44_encrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +- **nip04_decrypt** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:${encryptedText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip44_encrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +- **nip44_decrypt** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:${encryptedText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip44_decrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +- **decrypt_zap_event** + - params: + + ```js + const intent = `intent:${eventJson}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=decrypt_zap_event;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + + window.href = intent; + ``` + +## Example + +```js + + + + + + Document + + +

Test

+ + + + +``` \ No newline at end of file From 70a722b5d6526bf871a06290df8833492ac77b92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2023 11:22:26 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 004/227] add permissions --- 100.md | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 3b8bc8e..56b8a91 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -43,6 +43,17 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:")) intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" intent.putExtra("type", "get_public_key") + // You can send some default permissions for the user authorize for ever + val permissions = listOf( + Permission( + "sign_event", + 22242 + ), + Permission( + "nip44_decrypt" + ) + ) + intent.putExtra("permissions", permissions.toJson()) context.startActivity(intent) ``` - result: From e050386b849d0d293903a46646c89233bf19f489 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2023 11:23:14 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 005/227] signer can return the application package name when sign in --- 100.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 56b8a91..2c7b8f9 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" ```kotlin val npub = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // The package name of the signer application + val packageName = intent.data?.getStringExtra("package") ``` - **sign_event** From 7646386956927cea8be78747b1dda4fead8b1f32 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2023 20:09:08 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 006/227] Create NIP 44 for Video Events Nip for video events to enable dedicated video clients (e.g. Netflix, YouTube) to be built on nostr. --- 44.md | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 98 insertions(+) create mode 100644 44.md diff --git a/44.md b/44.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c070c28 --- /dev/null +++ b/44.md @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +NIP-44 +====== + +Video Events +--------------- + +`draft` `optional` + +This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). + +Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all necessary metadata concerning the media and to be surfaced in media specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a YouTube like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. + +## Video Events + +#### Format + +The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34235`. + +The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a summary of the video's contents. + +The list of tags are as follows: +* `d` (required) universally unique identifier (UUID). Generated by the client creating the video event. +* `title` (required) title of the video +* `src` (required) a link to the video data +* `m` (optional) the MIME type of the video data in the `src` tag +* `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video (same as content) +* `image` (optional) thumbnail or preview image for the video +* `text-track` (optional, repeated) link to WebVTT file for video, type of supplementary information (captions/subtitles/chapters/metadata), optional language code +* `content-warning` (optional) warning about content of NSFW video +* `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize video +* `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL +* `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages. + +```json +{ + "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>, + "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, + "created_at": , + "kind": 34235, + "content": "", + "tags": [ + ["d", ""], + + ["title", ""], + ["summary", "<summary of video>"], + ["image", "<thumbnail image for video>"], + + // Video Data + ["src", "<url>"], + ["m", "<MIME type>"], + ["text-track", "<url>", "<text track type>", "<optional language>"], + ["content-warning", "<reason>"], + + // Participants + ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"], + ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"], + + // Hashtags + ["t", "<tag>"], + ["t", "<tag>"], + + // Reference links + ["r", "<url>"], + ["r", "<url>"] + ] +} +``` + +## Video View + +A video event view is a response to a video event to track a user's view or progress viewing the video. + +### Format + +The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34236`. + +The `.content` of these events is optional and could be a free-form note that acts like a bookmark for the user. + +The list of tags are as follows: +* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `34235` video event being viewed +* `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the video event view +* `progress` (optional) timestamp of the user's progress in format `HH:MM:SS.sss` + + +```json +{ + "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>, + "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, + "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>, + "kind": 34236, + "content": "<note>", + "tags": [ + ["a", "<34235>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>", "<optional relay url>"], + ["d", "<UUID>"], + ["progress", "00:08:31.520"], + ] +} +``` From 01035dadf450085259b4b8a8728cba7a6b4e0cef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2023 07:22:32 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 007/227] Update 44.md fixing spelling error --- 44.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/44.md b/44.md index c070c28..0411ec4 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/44.md @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "kind": 34236, "content": "<note>", "tags": [ - ["a", "<34235>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>", "<optional relay url>"], + ["a", "<34235>:<video event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>", "<optional relay url>"], ["d", "<UUID>"], ["progress", "00:08:31.520"], ] From a2914eed6d34d2e40ad2e361519bcd52300ef25e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2023 09:06:14 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 008/227] Update 44.md Adding some of Vitor's suggestions, differentiating between horizontal and vertical video kinds, changing how views are kept track of, and changing some tag names. --- 44.md | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/44.md b/44.md index 0411ec4..1c857c8 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/44.md @@ -12,21 +12,26 @@ Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain ## Video Events +There are two types of video events represented by different kinds: horizontal and vertical video events. This is meant to allow clients to cater to each as the viewing experience for horizontal (landscape) videos is often different than that of vertical (portrait) videos (Stories, Reels, Shorts, etc). + #### Format -The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34235`. +The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34235` for horizontal videos and `34236` for vertical videos. The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a summary of the video's contents. The list of tags are as follows: * `d` (required) universally unique identifier (UUID). Generated by the client creating the video event. * `title` (required) title of the video -* `src` (required) a link to the video data +* `url` (required) a link to the video data * `m` (optional) the MIME type of the video data in the `src` tag * `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video (same as content) -* `image` (optional) thumbnail or preview image for the video +* `image` (optional) url of preview image with same dimensions +* `thumb` (optional) url of thumbnail with same aspect ratio +* `dim` (optional) size of file in pixels in the form <width>x<height> * `text-track` (optional, repeated) link to WebVTT file for video, type of supplementary information (captions/subtitles/chapters/metadata), optional language code * `content-warning` (optional) warning about content of NSFW video +* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize video * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages. @@ -36,20 +41,23 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>, "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>, - "kind": 34235, + "kind": 34235 | 34236, "content": "<summary of video>", "tags": [ ["d", "<UUID>"], ["title", "<title of video>"], ["summary", "<summary of video>"], - ["image", "<thumbnail image for video>"], + ["thumb", "<thumbnail image for video>"], + ["image", "<preview image for video>"], + ["alt", <description>], // Video Data - ["src", "<url>"], + ["url", "<url>"], ["m", "<MIME type>"], ["text-track", "<url>", "<text track type>", "<optional language>"], ["content-warning", "<reason>"], + ["dim", <size of video in pixels>], // Participants ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"], @@ -72,14 +80,14 @@ A video event view is a response to a video event to track a user's view or prog ### Format -The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34236`. +The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34237`. The `.content` of these events is optional and could be a free-form note that acts like a bookmark for the user. The list of tags are as follows: -* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `34235` video event being viewed -* `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the video event view -* `progress` (optional) timestamp of the user's progress in format `HH:MM:SS.sss` +* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `34235` or `34236` video event being viewed +* `d` (required) same as `a` reference tag value +* `viewed` (optional, repeated) timestamp of the user's start time in `HH:MM:SS.sss`, timestamp of the user's end time in `HH:MM:SS.sss` ```json @@ -87,12 +95,12 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>, "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>, - "kind": 34236, + "kind": 34237, "content": "<note>", "tags": [ - ["a", "<34235>:<video event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>", "<optional relay url>"], - ["d", "<UUID>"], - ["progress", "00:08:31.520"], + ["a", "<34235 | 34236>:<video event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>", "<optional relay url>"], + ["d", "<34235 | 34236>:<video event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>"], + ["viewed", <start>, <end>], ] } ``` From ae0fd96907d0767f07fb54ca1de9f197c600cb27 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Cadenas <dcadenas@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2023 13:19:54 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 009/227] Fix Authorization header string The previous auth header was for an event in which the tag is `url` instead of `u` so it was not matching the event provided as an example --- 98.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/98.md b/98.md index ca52304..be425b2 100644 --- a/98.md +++ b/98.md @@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ Using the `Authorization` HTTP header, the `kind 27235` event MUST be `base64` e Example HTTP Authorization header: ``` -Authorization: Nostr 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 +Authorization: Nostr +eyJpZCI6ImZlOTY0ZTc1ODkwMzM2MGYyOGQ4NDI0ZDA5MmRhODQ5NGVkMjA3Y2JhODIzMTEwYmUzYTU3ZGZlNGI1Nzg3MzQiLCJwdWJrZXkiOiI2M2ZlNjMxOGRjNTg1ODNjZmUxNjgxMGY4NmRkMDllMThiZmQ3NmFhYmMyNGEwMDgxY2UyODU2ZjMzMDUwNGVkIiwiY29udGVudCI6IiIsImtpbmQiOjI3MjM1LCJjcmVhdGVkX2F0IjoxNjgyMzI3ODUyLCJ0YWdzIjpbWyJ1IiwiaHR0cHM6Ly9hcGkuc25vcnQuc29jaWFsL2FwaS92MS9uNXNwL2xpc3QiXSxbIm1ldGhvZCIsIkdFVCJdXSwic2lnIjoiNWVkOWQ4ZWM5NThiYzg1NGY5OTdiZGMyNGFjMzM3ZDAwNWFmMzcyMzI0NzQ3ZWZlNGEwMGUyNGY0YzMwNDM3ZmY0ZGQ4MzA4Njg0YmVkNDY3ZDlkNmJlM2U1YTUxN2JiNDNiMTczMmNjN2QzMzk0OWEzYWFmODY3MDVjMjIxODQifQ ``` ## Reference Implementations From cec99e7b13a823d08527790bd46297d545ddb881 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 9 Dec 2023 12:55:25 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 010/227] Update 44.md Updating to reference NIP-94 file metadata event --- 44.md | 26 ++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/44.md b/44.md index 1c857c8..4a80c63 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/44.md @@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ Video Events `draft` `optional` -This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). +This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). The content of a video event is the stringified JSON of a `kind 1063` File metadata event as described in [NIP-94](94.md). -Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all necessary metadata concerning the media and to be surfaced in media specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a YouTube like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. +Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all additional metadata concerning the subject media and to be surfaced in video-specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a Netflix, YouTube, or TikTok like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. ## Video Events @@ -18,23 +18,20 @@ There are two types of video events represented by different kinds: horizontal a The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34235` for horizontal videos and `34236` for vertical videos. -The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a summary of the video's contents. +The `.content` of these events is the stringified JSON of a `kind 1063` file metadata event. The list of tags are as follows: * `d` (required) universally unique identifier (UUID). Generated by the client creating the video event. +* `e` (required, repeated) reference tag to kind 1063 file metadata event being posted, optional relay information for the file metadata event, optional quality value (low|medium|high) * `title` (required) title of the video -* `url` (required) a link to the video data -* `m` (optional) the MIME type of the video data in the `src` tag * `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video (same as content) -* `image` (optional) url of preview image with same dimensions -* `thumb` (optional) url of thumbnail with same aspect ratio -* `dim` (optional) size of file in pixels in the form <width>x<height> +* `url` (optional) a default link to the video data * `text-track` (optional, repeated) link to WebVTT file for video, type of supplementary information (captions/subtitles/chapters/metadata), optional language code +* `thumb` (optional) url of thumbnail with same aspect ratio * `content-warning` (optional) warning about content of NSFW video -* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize video * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL -* `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages. +* `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages ```json { @@ -42,22 +39,19 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>, "kind": 34235 | 34236, - "content": "<summary of video>", + "content": "<stringified JSON of kind 1063 event>", "tags": [ ["d", "<UUID>"], + ["e", "<hex-id>", "<relay-url>", "<optional quality value>"], ["title", "<title of video>"], ["summary", "<summary of video>"], ["thumb", "<thumbnail image for video>"], - ["image", "<preview image for video>"], - ["alt", <description>], // Video Data - ["url", "<url>"], - ["m", "<MIME type>"], + ["url", "<optional recommended url>"] ["text-track", "<url>", "<text track type>", "<optional language>"], ["content-warning", "<reason>"], - ["dim", <size of video in pixels>], // Participants ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"], From 7afd1049d98a82aa7754f80de80d97dd686cf40e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 9 Dec 2023 17:46:53 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 011/227] Update and rename 44.md to 71.md Changing to NIP-71 --- 44.md => 71.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) rename 44.md => 71.md (99%) diff --git a/44.md b/71.md similarity index 99% rename from 44.md rename to 71.md index 4a80c63..39d6cc8 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/71.md @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -NIP-44 +NIP-71 ====== Video Events From c84d40f4a6dc39b1d420cdbaf75882ec0b78d478 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 11:19:57 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 012/227] Update 71.md Co-authored-by: Pablo Fernandez <pfer@me.com> --- 71.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 39d6cc8..a18f277 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows: * `d` (required) universally unique identifier (UUID). Generated by the client creating the video event. * `e` (required, repeated) reference tag to kind 1063 file metadata event being posted, optional relay information for the file metadata event, optional quality value (low|medium|high) * `title` (required) title of the video -* `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video (same as content) +* `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video * `url` (optional) a default link to the video data * `text-track` (optional, repeated) link to WebVTT file for video, type of supplementary information (captions/subtitles/chapters/metadata), optional language code * `thumb` (optional) url of thumbnail with same aspect ratio From d53f6fba1510db7ad7440ca0c93429a88f1c6fa9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 13:56:28 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 013/227] Update 71.md After discussing with Pablo, we decided to move away from relying on kind 1063 events and instead use the majority of the same tags for video events. The main motivations behind this are to allow for parameterized replaceable events for video events, prevent excessive `REQ` requests, not stringify event JSON in the `.content` section, ease of filtering by kind number, as well as some others. Happy to discuss this further. --- 71.md | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index a18f277..6d6775a 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Video Events `draft` `optional` -This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). The content of a video event is the stringified JSON of a `kind 1063` File metadata event as described in [NIP-94](94.md). +This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all additional metadata concerning the subject media and to be surfaced in video-specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a Netflix, YouTube, or TikTok like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. @@ -18,17 +18,27 @@ There are two types of video events represented by different kinds: horizontal a The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `34235` for horizontal videos and `34236` for vertical videos. -The `.content` of these events is the stringified JSON of a `kind 1063` file metadata event. +The `.content` of these events is a summary or description on the video content. The list of tags are as follows: * `d` (required) universally unique identifier (UUID). Generated by the client creating the video event. -* `e` (required, repeated) reference tag to kind 1063 file metadata event being posted, optional relay information for the file metadata event, optional quality value (low|medium|high) +* `url` (required) the url to the video file +* `m` a string indicating the data type of the file. The [MIME types](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types/Common_types) format must be used, and they should be lowercase. * `title` (required) title of the video -* `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video -* `url` (optional) a default link to the video data +* `"published_at"`, for the timestamp in unix seconds (stringified) of the first time the video was published +* `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video (same as `.content`) +* `"aes-256-gcm"` (optional) key and nonce for AES-GCM encryption with tagSize always 128bits +* `x` containing the SHA-256 hexencoded string of the file. +* `size` (optional) size of file in bytes +* `dim` (optional) size of file in pixels in the form `<width>x<height>` +* `duration` (optional) video duration in seconds +* `magnet` (optional) URI to magnet file +* `i` (optional) torrent infohash * `text-track` (optional, repeated) link to WebVTT file for video, type of supplementary information (captions/subtitles/chapters/metadata), optional language code * `thumb` (optional) url of thumbnail with same aspect ratio +* `image` (optional) url of preview image with same dimensions * `content-warning` (optional) warning about content of NSFW video +* `alt` (optional) description for accessibility * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize video * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages @@ -39,18 +49,27 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, "created_at": <Unix timestamp in seconds>, "kind": 34235 | 34236, - "content": "<stringified JSON of kind 1063 event>", + "content": "<summary / description of video>", "tags": [ ["d", "<UUID>"], - ["e", "<hex-id>", "<relay-url>", "<optional quality value>"], ["title", "<title of video>"], ["summary", "<summary of video>"], ["thumb", "<thumbnail image for video>"], + ["published_at", "<unix timestamp>"], + ["alt", <description>], // Video Data - ["url", "<optional recommended url>"] - ["text-track", "<url>", "<text track type>", "<optional language>"], + ["url",<string with URI of file>], + ["m", <MIME type>], + ["x",<Hash SHA-256>], + ["aes-256-gcm",<key>, <iv>], + ["size", <size of file in bytes>], + ["duration", <duration of video in seconds>], + ["dim", <size of file in pixels>], + ["magnet",<magnet URI> ], + ["i",<torrent infohash>], + ["text-track", "<encoded `kind 6000` event>", "<recommended relay urls>"], ["content-warning", "<reason>"], // Participants From 2bd3c7400293c7e142fc68bc8d58176cecb9ab2d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 14:01:51 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 014/227] Update 71.md Adding segments --- 71.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 6d6775a..0a60d61 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows: * `image` (optional) url of preview image with same dimensions * `content-warning` (optional) warning about content of NSFW video * `alt` (optional) description for accessibility +* `segment` (optional, repeated) start timestamp in format `HH:MM:SS.sss`, end timestamp in format `HH:MM:SS.sss`, chapter/segment title, chapter thumbnail-url * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize video * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages @@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows: ["i",<torrent infohash>], ["text-track", "<encoded `kind 6000` event>", "<recommended relay urls>"], ["content-warning", "<reason>"], + ["segment", <start>, <end>, "<title>", "<thumbnail URL>"], // Participants ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"], From 46a81d9c25874aac0af4b26fa6641bcca9a70053 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandwich <299465+dskvr@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2023 13:31:13 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 015/227] Clarify summarization language The initial language is misleading as it is not clear the tags are to be used on any event outside of the kind it defines until the bottom of the NIP. --- 32.md | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index be4e872..60e108e 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ Labeling `draft` `optional` -A label is a `kind 1985` event that is used to label other entities. This supports a number of use cases, -including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. +A label uses two new indexable tags to label events. Additionally, it adds a new event kind, `kind 1985`, that is used to label other entities. This supports a number of use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. This NIP introduces two new tags: From 81fd5deff652fe0c70a8b654d947fe05aa0a1f72 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandwich <299465+dskvr@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2023 13:24:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 016/227] Update language --- 32.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 60e108e..eafb06f 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Labeling `draft` `optional` -A label uses two new indexable tags to label events. Additionally, it adds a new event kind, `kind 1985`, that is used to label other entities. This supports a number of use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. +This NIP defines two new indexable tags to label events and a new event kind (kind:1985) to attach those labels to existing events. This supports several use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. This NIP introduces two new tags: From c3fbda5ee0002629791d6e29a721e03e6b06f605 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandwich <299465+dskvr@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2023 13:25:02 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 017/227] Remove redundant language --- 32.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index eafb06f..e4f6aa2 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Labeling This NIP defines two new indexable tags to label events and a new event kind (kind:1985) to attach those labels to existing events. This supports several use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. -This NIP introduces two new tags: +New Tags: - `L` denotes a label namespace - `l` denotes a label From 8136be6eab526de8bdb22436431ea75831846395 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2023 08:26:15 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 018/227] Update 71.md Changed view start and end time to seconds --- 71.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 0a60d61..1daee7b 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ The `.content` of these events is optional and could be a free-form note that ac The list of tags are as follows: * `a` (required) reference tag to kind `34235` or `34236` video event being viewed * `d` (required) same as `a` reference tag value -* `viewed` (optional, repeated) timestamp of the user's start time in `HH:MM:SS.sss`, timestamp of the user's end time in `HH:MM:SS.sss` +* `viewed` (optional, repeated) timestamp of the user's start time in seconds, timestamp of the user's end time in seconds ```json From 71061e9e83cbd06b775c8e27eab38dc831f078a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sandwich <299465+dskvr@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2023 21:03:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 019/227] Commit suggestion Co-authored-by: hodlbod <jstaab@protonmail.com> --- 32.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index e4f6aa2..bff3b80 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Labeling `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines two new indexable tags to label events and a new event kind (kind:1985) to attach those labels to existing events. This supports several use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. +This NIP defines two new indexable tags to label events and a new event kind (`kind:1985`) to attach those labels to existing events. This supports several use cases, including distributed moderation, collection management, license assignment, and content classification. New Tags: From f316b219f4389021addbca02f1cb383eb8cb36d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2023 14:15:42 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 020/227] Update 71.md Co-authored-by: Pablo Fernandez <pfer@me.com> --- 71.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 1daee7b..6b3fc0f 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "content": "<note>", "tags": [ ["a", "<34235 | 34236>:<video event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>", "<optional relay url>"], + ["e", "<event-id", "<relay-url>"] ["d", "<34235 | 34236>:<video event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of video event>"], ["viewed", <start>, <end>], ] From 54328d8979e5883922549293406bd77558fb34a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <54515037+zmeyer44@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2023 17:25:13 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 021/227] Removing "summary" tag Content in the summary tag is duplicated in the .content field --- 71.md | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 6b3fc0f..3b8efca 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ The list of tags are as follows: * `m` a string indicating the data type of the file. The [MIME types](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types/Common_types) format must be used, and they should be lowercase. * `title` (required) title of the video * `"published_at"`, for the timestamp in unix seconds (stringified) of the first time the video was published -* `summary` (optional) summary/description of the video (same as `.content`) * `"aes-256-gcm"` (optional) key and nonce for AES-GCM encryption with tagSize always 128bits * `x` containing the SHA-256 hexencoded string of the file. * `size` (optional) size of file in bytes @@ -55,7 +54,6 @@ The list of tags are as follows: ["d", "<UUID>"], ["title", "<title of video>"], - ["summary", "<summary of video>"], ["thumb", "<thumbnail image for video>"], ["published_at", "<unix timestamp>"], ["alt", <description>], From c55678b30740c1aa4aa968239fb21fb05c38a92c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <greenart7c3@proton.me> Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 11:25:25 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 022/227] change androidmanifest.xml, add rejected collumn if user chose to always reject some event kind --- 100.md | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 2c7b8f9..cddb806 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -10,14 +10,32 @@ This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a android signer and The Android signer uses Intents and Content Resolvers to communicate between applications. -To be able to use The Android signer in your application you should add the package name of the signer to your AndroidManifest.xml: +To be able to use The Android signer in your application you should this to your AndroidManifest.xml: ```xml <queries> - <package android:name="com.example.signer"/> + <intent> + <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /> + <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" /> + <data android:scheme="nostrsigner" /> + </intent> </queries> ``` +Then you can use this function to check if there's a signer application installed: + +```kotlin +fun isExternalSignerInstalled(context: Context): Boolean { + val intent = + Intent().apply { + action = Intent.ACTION_VIEW + data = Uri.parse("nostrsigner:") + } + val infos = context.packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0) + return infos.size > 0 +} +``` + ## Using Intents To get the result back from the Signer Appication you should use registerForActivityResult or rememberLauncherForActivityResult in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. @@ -221,6 +239,8 @@ For the SIGN_EVENT type Signer Application returns two columns "signature" and " For the other types Signer Application returns the column "signature" +If the user chose to always reject the event signer application will return the column "rejected" and you should not open signer application + ### Methods - **get_public_key** From f549b66f67dffea317efbe192631503dfdac2e9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2023 10:06:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 023/227] Deprecate nip 45 --- 45.md | 2 ++ README.md | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/45.md b/45.md index 780dfb6..56d0f10 100644 --- a/45.md +++ b/45.md @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: deprecated + NIP-45 ====== diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 10b1dfb..0862723 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-40: Expiration Timestamp](40.md) - [NIP-42: Authentication of clients to relays](42.md) - [NIP-44: Versioned Encryption](44.md) -- [NIP-45: Counting results](45.md) +- [NIP-45: Counting results](45.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated - [NIP-46: Nostr Connect](46.md) - [NIP-47: Wallet Connect](47.md) - [NIP-48: Proxy Tags](48.md) From 49c9f37229c470b2072f3336a5e1927f0243f41d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <zmmeyer44@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2024 11:12:47 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 024/227] updated read me --- README.md | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 6b83490..0d4805c 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md) - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) - [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md) +- [NIP-71: Video Events](71.md) - [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md) - [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md) - [NIP-78: Application-specific data](78.md) @@ -128,6 +129,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30002` | Relay sets | [51](51.md) | | `30003` | Bookmark sets | [51](51.md) | | `30004` | Curation sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30005` | Video sets | [51](51.md) | | `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) | | `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) | | `30015` | Interest sets | [51](51.md) | @@ -147,6 +149,9 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) | | `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) | | `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) | +| `34235` | Video Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34236` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md From cc6ac4f0b6d1779929dd7346536807699c21d6b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: zmeyer44 <zmmeyer44@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2024 11:14:59 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 025/227] making the format a bit nicer --- README.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 0d4805c..1c2f806 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -149,9 +149,9 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) | | `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) | | `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) | -| `34235` | Video Event | [71](71.md) | -| `34236` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) | -| `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34235` | Video Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34236` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md From ded4c1659ce838625705f86bb563df7507d52503 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <greenart7c3@proton.me> Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2024 14:37:42 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 026/227] fix typo --- 100.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index cddb806..ee5149a 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ Android intents and browsers url has limitations, so if you are using the return - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${encryptedText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip44_encrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + const intent = `intent:${encryptedText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip04_decrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; window.href = intent; ``` From 71b0cbc2de50ca9088398bb3cbf8f9eb6d5a7b53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 12:06:06 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 027/227] NIP-07: add NIP-44 calls --- 07.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/07.md b/07.md index 12ae647..18ca730 100644 --- a/07.md +++ b/07.md @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ Aside from these two basic above, the following functions can also be implemente async window.nostr.getRelays(): { [url: string]: {read: boolean, write: boolean} } // returns a basic map of relay urls to relay policies async window.nostr.nip04.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 (deprecated) async window.nostr.nip04.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 (deprecated) +async window.nostr.nip44.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-44 +async window.nostr.nip44.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-44 ``` ### Implementation From 2390058a3260d778e62df066c0d5bb5e803d2527 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 12:09:40 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 028/227] NIP-07: remove "and iv" from NIP-44 comments --- 07.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/07.md b/07.md index 18ca730..6c66322 100644 --- a/07.md +++ b/07.md @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ Aside from these two basic above, the following functions can also be implemente async window.nostr.getRelays(): { [url: string]: {read: boolean, write: boolean} } // returns a basic map of relay urls to relay policies async window.nostr.nip04.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 (deprecated) async window.nostr.nip04.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 (deprecated) -async window.nostr.nip44.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-44 -async window.nostr.nip44.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-44 +async window.nostr.nip44.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertext as specified in nip-44 +async window.nostr.nip44.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext as specified in nip-44 ``` ### Implementation From cbffa7a5de845bd6ed939c77de5540904d011d4b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2024 05:26:44 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 029/227] BREAKING.md: update the history (#1055) * BREAKING.md: add NIP changes until 2023-12-01 * Update BREAKING.md * BREAKING.md: add NIP changes until 2023-11-01 * Update BREAKING.md * Remove change to NIP-22 in 2023-12-02 * BREAKING.md: add NIP changes until 2023-08-01 * BREAKING.md: add NIP changes until 2023-04-01 * BREAKING.md: add NIP changes until 2023-03-01 * BREAKING.md: add NIP changes * Just format --- BREAKING.md | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index 2a85a28..cd8c03d 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -7,13 +7,37 @@ reverse chronological order. | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | | 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC | | 2024-02-15 | [afbb8dd0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/afbb8dd0) | [NIP-39](39.md) | PGP identity was removed | -| 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed | -| 2024-01-30 | [1a2b21b6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/1a2b21b6) | [NIP-59](59.md) | 'p' tag became optional | -| 2023-01-27 | [c2f34817](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c2f34817) | [NIP-47](47.md) | optional expiration tag should be honored | -| 2024-01-10 | [3d8652ea](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3d8652ea) | [NIP-02](02.md) | list entries should be chronological | -| 2024-01-10 | [3d8652ea](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3d8652ea) | [NIP-51](51.md) | list entries should be chronological | +| 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed | +| 2024-01-30 | [1a2b21b6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/1a2b21b6) | [NIP-59](59.md) | 'p' tag became optional | +| 2023-01-27 | [c2f34817](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c2f34817) | [NIP-47](47.md) | optional expiration tag should be honored | +| 2024-01-10 | [3d8652ea](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3d8652ea) | [NIP-02](02.md) | list entries should be chronological | +| 2024-01-10 | [3d8652ea](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3d8652ea) | [NIP-51](51.md) | list entries should be chronological | +| 2023-12-30 | [29869821](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/29869821) | [NIP-52](52.md) | 'name' tag was removed (use 'title' tag instead) | +| 2023-12-27 | [17c67ef5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/17c67ef5) | [NIP-94](94.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed | +| 2023-12-03 | [0ba45895](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0ba45895) | [NIP-01](01.md) | WebSocket status code `4000` was replaced by 'CLOSED' message | +| 2023-11-28 | [6de35f9e](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/6de35f9e) | [NIP-89](89.md) | 'client' tag value was changed | +| 2023-11-20 | [7822a8b1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7822a8b1) | [NIP-51](51.md) | `kind: 30000` and `kind: 30001` were deprecated | +| 2023-11-11 | [cbdca1e9](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbdca1e9) | [NIP-84](84.md) | 'range' tag was removed | +| 2023-11-07 | [108b7f16](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/108b7f16) | [NIP-01](01.md) | 'OK' message must have 4 items | +| 2023-10-17 | [cf672b76](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cf672b76) | [NIP-03](03.md) | 'block' tag was removed | +| 2023-09-29 | [7dc6385f](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7dc6385f) | [NIP-57](57.md) | optional 'a' tag was included in `zap receipt` | +| 2023-08-21 | [89915e02](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/89915e02) | [NIP-11](11.md) | 'min_prefix' was removed | +| 2023-08-20 | [37c4375e](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/37c4375e) | [NIP-01](01.md) | replaceable events with same timestamp should be retained event with lowest id | +| 2023-08-15 | [88ee873c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/88ee873c) | [NIP-15](15.md) | 'countries' tag was renamed to 'regions' | +| 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-12](12.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 | +| 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-16](16.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 | +| 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-20](20.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 | +| 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-33](33.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 | +| 2023-08-11 | [d87f8617](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d87f8617) | [NIP-25](25.md) | empty `content` should be considered as "+" | +| 2023-08-01 | [5d63b157](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d63b157) | [NIP-57](57.md) | 'zap' tag was changed | +| 2023-07-15 | [d1814405](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d1814405) | [NIP-01](01.md) | `since` and `until` filters should be `since <= created_at <= until` | +| 2023-07-12 | [a1cd2bd8](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a1cd2bd8) | [NIP-25](25.md) | custom emoji was supported | +| 2023-06-18 | [83cbd3e1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/83cbd3e1) | [NIP-11](11.md) | 'image' was renamed to 'icon' | +| 2023-04-13 | [bf0a0da6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bf0a0da6) | [NIP-15](15.md) | different NIP was re-added as NIP-15 | +| 2023-04-09 | [fb5b7c73](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/fb5b7c73) | [NIP-15](15.md) | NIP-15 was merged into NIP-01 | +| 2023-03-15 | [e1004d3d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/e1004d3d) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `1: relay` was changed to optionally | -Breaking changes prior to 2024-01-01 are not yet documented. +Breaking changes prior to 2023-03-01 are not yet documented. ## NOTES From c6cd655c1cba483fa9932b76e5ec62bafc56bc33 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: JeffG <202880+erskingardner@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 21:56:17 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 030/227] New version of NIP-46 (#1047) * New version of NIP-46 * Update pubkey references * Document what we have * Update terms and kind number in discovery * Update encypt/decrypt calls to handle arrays. Add redirect_uri param for auth_challenges * Move remote signer commands to own section, add appendix for oauth-like stuff. * Add diagrams --- 46.md | 261 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 193 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 94a052e..13a2fe4 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -1,98 +1,223 @@ -NIP-46 -====== +# NIP-46 - Nostr Remote Signing -Nostr Connect -------------- +## Rationale -`draft` `optional` +Private keys should be exposed to as few systems - apps, operating systems, devices - as possible as each system adds to the attack surface. -This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a **remote signer** and a normal Nostr client. The remote signer could be, for example, a hardware device dedicated to signing Nostr events, while the client is a normal Nostr client. +This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a remote signer and a Nostr client. The remote signer could be, for example, a hardware device dedicated to signing Nostr events, while the client is a normal Nostr client. -## Signer Discovery +## Terminology -The client always starts by generating a random key which is used to communicate with the signer, then it one of the methods below is used to allow the client to know what is the signer public key for the session and which relays to use. +- **Local keypair**: A local public and private key-pair used to encrypt content and communicate with the remote signer. Usually created by the client application. +- **Remote user pubkey**: The public key that the user wants to sign as. The remote signer has control of the private key that matches this public key. +- **Remote signer pubkey**: This is the public key of the remote signer itself. This is needed in both `create_account` command because you don't yet have a remote user pubkey. -### Started by the signer (nsecBunker) +All pubkeys specified in this NIP are in hex format. -The remote signer generates a connection token in the form +## Initiating a connection + +To initiate a connection between a client and a remote signer there are a few different options. + +### Direct connection initiated by remote signer + +This is most common in a situation where you have your own nsecbunker or other type of remote signer and want to connect through a client that supports remote signing. + +The remote signer would provide a connection token in the form: ``` -bunker://<hex-pubkey>?relay=wss://...&relay=wss://...&secret=<optional-secret> +bunker://<remote-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value> ``` -The user copies that token and pastes it in the client UI somehow. Then the client can send events of kind `24133` to the specified relays and wait for responses from the remote signer. +This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). -### Started by the client +### Direct connection initiated by the client -The client generates a QR code in the following form (URL-encoded): +In this case, basically the opposite direction of the first case, the client provides a connection token (or encodes the token in a QR code) and the signer initiates a connection to the client via the specified relay(s). ``` -nostrconnect://<client-key-hex>?relay=wss://...&metadata={"name":"...", "url": "...", "description": "..."} +nostrconnect://<local-keypair-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata=<json metadata in the form: {"name":"...", "url": "...", "description": "..."}> ``` -The signer scans the QR code and sends a `connect` message to the client in the specified relays. +## The flow -## Event payloads +1. Client creates a local keypair. This keypair doesn't need to be communicated to the user since it's largely disposable (i.e. the user doesn't need to see this pubkey). Clients might choose to store it locally and they should delete it when the user logs out. +2. Client gets the remote user pubkey (either via a `bunker://` connection string or a NIP-05 login-flow; shown below) +3. Clients use the local keypair to send requests to the remote signer by `p`-tagging and encrypting to the remote user pubkey. +4. The remote signer responds to the client by `p`-tagging and encrypting to the local keypair pubkey. -Event payloads are [NIP-04](04.md)-encrypted JSON blobs that look like JSONRPC messages (their format is specified inside the `.content` of the event formats below). +### Example flow for signing an event -Events sent by the client to the remote signer have the following format: +- Remote user pubkey (e.g. signing as) `fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52` +- Local pubkey is `eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86` -```js +#### Signature request + +```json { - "pubkey": "<client-key-hex>" - "kind": 24133, - "tags": [ - ["p", "<signer-key-hex>"] - ], - "content": "nip04_encrypted_json({id: <random-string>, method: <see-below>, params: [array_of_strings]})", - ... + "kind": 24133, + "pubkey": "eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86", + "content": nip04({ + "id": <random_string>, + "method": "sign_event", + "params": [json_stringified(<{ + content: "Hello, I'm signing remotely", + pubkey: "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52", + // ...the rest of the event data + }>)] + }), + "tags": [["p", "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52"]], // p-tags the remote user pubkey } ``` -And the events the remote signer sends to the client have the following format: +#### Response event -```js - "pubkey": "<signer-key-hex>" - "kind": 24133, - "tags": [ - ["p", "<client-key-hex>"] - ], - "content": "nip04_encrypted_json({id: <request-id>, result: <string>, error: <reason-string>})", - ... +```json +{ + "kind": 24133, + "pubkey": "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52", + "content": nip04({ + "id": <random_string>, + "result": json_stringified(<signed-event>) + }), + "tags": [["p", "eff37350d839ce3707332348af4549a96051bd695d3223af4aabce4993531d86"]], // p-tags the local keypair pubkey +} ``` -The signer key will always be the key of the user who controls the signer device. +#### Diagram -### Methods +![signing-example](https://i.nostr.build/P3gW.png) -- **connect** - - params: [`pubkey`, `secret`] - - result: `"ack"` -- **get_public_key** - - params: [] - - result: `pubkey-hex` -- **sign_event** - - params: [`event`] - - result: `json_string(event_with_pubkey_id_and_signature)` -- **get_relays** - - params: [] - - result: `json_string({[url: string]: {read: boolean, write: boolean}})` -- **nip04_encrypt** - - params: [`third-party-pubkey`, `plaintext`] - - result: `nip04-ciphertext` -- **nip04_decrypt** - - params: [`third-party-pubkey`, `nip04-ciphertext`] - - result: `plaintext` -- **nip44_get_key** - - params: [`third-party-pubkey`] - - result: `nip44-conversation-key` -- **nip44_encrypt** - - params: [`third-party-pubkey`, `plaintext`] - - result: `nip44-ciphertext` -- **nip44_decrypt** - - params: [`third-party-pubkey`, `nip44-ciphertext`] - - result: `plaintext` -- **ping** - - params: [] - - result: `"pong"` +## Request Events `kind: 24133` + +```json +{ + "id": <id>, + "kind": 24133, + "pubkey": <local_keypair_pubkey>, + "content": <nip04(<request>)>, + "tags": [["p", <remote_user_pubkey>]], // NB: in the `create_account` event, the remote signer pubkey should be `p` tagged. + "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>, +} +``` + +The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: + +```json +{ + "id": <random_string>, + "method": <method_name>, + "params": [array_of_strings] +} +``` + +- `id` is a random string that is a request ID. This same ID will be sent back in the response payload. +- `method` is the name of the method/command (detailed below). +- `params` is a positional array of string parameters. + +### Methods/Commands + +Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. + +| Command | Params | Result | +| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | +| `connect` | `[<remote_user_pubkey>, <optional_secret>]` | "ack" | +| `sign_event` | `[<json_stringified_event_to_sign>]` | `json_stringified(<signed_event>)` | +| `ping` | `[]` | "pong" | +| `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | +| `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | +| `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | +| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| `nip44_conversation_key` | Potential future addition | | +| `nip44_encrypt` | Potential future addition | | +| `nip44_decrypt` | Potential future addition | | + +## Response Events `kind:24133` + +```json +{ + "id": <id>, + "kind": 24133, + "pubkey": <remote_signer_pubkey>, + "content": <nip04(<response>)>, + "tags": [["p", <local_keypair_pubkey>]], + "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>, +} +``` + +The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: + +```json +{ + "id": <request_id>, + "result": <results_string>, + "error": <error_string> +} +``` + +- `id` is the request ID that this response is for. +- `results` is a string of the result of the call (this can be either a string or a JSON stringified object) +- `error` is an error in string form. + +### Auth Challenges + +An Auth Challenge is a response that a remote signer can send back when it needs the user to authenticate via other means. This is currently used in the OAuth-like flow enabled by signers like [Nsecbunker](https://github.com/kind-0/nsecbunkerd/). The response `content` object will take the following form: + +```json +{ + "id": <request_id>, + "result": "auth_url", + "error": <URL_to_display_to_end_user> +} +``` + +Clients should display (in a popup or new tab) the URL from the `error` field and then subscribe/listen for another response from the remote signer (reusing the same request ID). This event will be sent once the user authenticates in the other window (or will never arrive if the user doesn't authenticate). It's also possible to add a `redirect_uri` url parameter to the auth_url, which is helpful in situations when a client cannot open a new window or tab to display the auth challenge. + +#### Example event signing request with auth challenge + +![signing-example-with-auth-challenge](https://i.nostr.build/W3aj.png) + +## Remote Signer Commands + +Remote signers might support additional commands when communicating directly with it. These commands follow the same flow as noted above, the only difference is that when the client sends a request event, the `p`-tag is the pubkey of the remote signer itself and the `content` payload is encrypted to the same remote signer pubkey. + +### Methods/Commands + +Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. + +| Command | Params | Result | +| ---------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------ | +| `create_account` | `[<username>, <domain>, <optional_email>]` | `<newly_created_remote_user_pubkey>` | + +## Appendix + +### NIP-05 Login Flow + +Clients might choose to present a more familiar login flow, so users can type a NIP-05 address instead of a `bunker://` string. + +When the user types a NIP-05 the client: + +- Queries the `/.well-known/nostr.json` file from the domain for the NIP-05 address provided to get the user's pubkey (this is the **remote user pubkey**) +- In the same `/.well-known/nostr.json` file, queries for the `nip46` key to get the relays that the remote signer will be listening on. +- Now the client has enough information to send commands to the remote signer on behalf of the user. + +### OAuth-like Flow + +#### Remote signer discovery via NIP-89 + +In this last case, most often used to fascilitate an OAuth-like signin flow, the client first looks for remote signers that have announced themselves via NIP-89 application handler events. + +First the client will query for `kind: 31990` events that have a `k` tag of `24133`. + +These are generally shown to a user, and once the user selects which remote signer to use and provides the remote user pubkey they want to use (via npub, pubkey, or nip-05 value), the client can initiate a connection. Note that it's on the user to select the remote signer that is actually managing the remote key that they would like to use in this case. If the remote user pubkey is managed on another remote signer, the connection will fail. + +In addition, it's important that clients validate that the pubkey of the announced remote signer matches the pubkey of the `_` entry in the `/.well-known/nostr.json` file of the remote signer's announced domain. + +Clients that allow users to create new accounts should also consider validating the availability of a given username in the namespace of remote signer's domain by checking the `/.well-known/nostr.json` file for existing usernames. Clients can then show users feedback in the UI before sending a `create_account` event to the remote signer and receiving an error in return. Ideally, remote signers would also respond with understandable error messages if a client tries to create an account with an existing username. + +#### Example Oauth-like flow to create a new user account with Nsecbunker + +Coming soon... + +## References + +- [NIP-04 - Encryption](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) From 9c7ae62e53e6e423d301575546581c700b6f9d9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: monlovesmango <monlovesmango@protonmail.com> Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 16:17:40 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 031/227] update nip44 encrypt/decrypt --- 46.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 13a2fe4..b894640 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -126,10 +126,10 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | | `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | | `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | -| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | | `nip44_conversation_key` | Potential future addition | | -| `nip44_encrypt` | Potential future addition | | -| `nip44_decrypt` | Potential future addition | | +| `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | +| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | ## Response Events `kind:24133` From ff39f492e1aebdb401100b3e6f848ca0600ef9b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: monlovesmango <96307647+monlovesmango@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 16:29:01 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 032/227] update nip44_get_conversation_key --- 46.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index b894640..db805fb 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -126,10 +126,10 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | | `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | | `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | -| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | -| `nip44_conversation_key` | Potential future addition | | +| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| `nip44_get_conversation_key` | `[<third_party_pubkey>]` | `<nip44_conversation_key>` | | `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | -| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | ## Response Events `kind:24133` From 0045106dd1d08c38006d9a1c089081202078496e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: monlovesmango <96307647+monlovesmango@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2024 10:03:33 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 033/227] leave nip44_get_conversation_key undefined for now --- 46.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index db805fb..b0e5c76 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | | `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | | `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | -| `nip44_get_conversation_key` | `[<third_party_pubkey>]` | `<nip44_conversation_key>` | | `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | | `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| `nip44_get_conversation_key`| _Potential future addition_ | | ## Response Events `kind:24133` From f1f992e95ee369c766d486807ad208c0769532dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:17:42 -0800 Subject: [PATCH 034/227] Remove get_conversation_key --- 46.md | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index b0e5c76..d934300 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | | `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | | `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | -| `nip44_get_conversation_key`| _Potential future addition_ | | ## Response Events `kind:24133` From 4313fbf7a5c1d7d2c29e414ed68104641f3286fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2024 12:30:18 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 035/227] NIP-46, NIP-49, NIP-65: fix typos --- 46.md | 4 ++-- 49.md | 14 +++++++------- 65.md | 2 +- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index d934300..eb96494 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ nostrconnect://<local-keypair-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata "pubkey": <local_keypair_pubkey>, "content": <nip04(<request>)>, "tags": [["p", <remote_user_pubkey>]], // NB: in the `create_account` event, the remote signer pubkey should be `p` tagged. - "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>, + "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds> } ``` @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. "pubkey": <remote_signer_pubkey>, "content": <nip04(<response>)>, "tags": [["p", <local_keypair_pubkey>]], - "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds>, + "created_at": <unix timestamp in seconds> } ``` diff --git a/49.md b/49.md index da58ba2..731f132 100644 --- a/49.md +++ b/49.md @@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ PASSWORD = Read from the user. The password should be unicode normalized to NFKC LOG\_N = Let the user or implementer choose one byte representing a power of 2 (e.g. 18 represents 262,144) which is used as the number of rounds for scrypt. Larger numbers take more time and more memory, and offer better protection: - | LOG\_N | MEMORY REQUIRED | APPROX TIME ON FAST COMPUTER | - |--------|-----------------|----------------------------- | - | 16 | 64 MiB | 100 ms | - | 18 | 256 MiB | | - | 20 | 1 GiB | 2 seconds | - | 21 | 2 GiB | | - | 22 | 4 GiB | | + | LOG_N | MEMORY REQUIRED | APPROX TIME ON FAST COMPUTER | + |-------|-----------------|----------------------------- | + | 16 | 64 MiB | 100 ms | + | 18 | 256 MiB | | + | 20 | 1 GiB | 2 seconds | + | 21 | 2 GiB | | + | 22 | 4 GiB | | SALT = 16 random bytes diff --git a/65.md b/65.md index 4a6f5a1..1a2d7e8 100644 --- a/65.md +++ b/65.md @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ The `.content` is not used. ["r", "wss://alicerelay.example.com"], ["r", "wss://brando-relay.com"], ["r", "wss://expensive-relay.example2.com", "write"], - ["r", "wss://nostr-relay.example.com", "read"], + ["r", "wss://nostr-relay.example.com", "read"] ], "content": "", ...other fields From 996ef456057c6f91320411098c259c3b68f3cc77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: William Casarin <jb55@jb55.com> Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2024 11:38:39 -0800 Subject: [PATCH 036/227] Use `q` instead of `e` tags for quote reposts Signed-off-by: William Casarin <jb55@jb55.com> --- 18.md | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/18.md b/18.md index ba96c89..27c5915 100644 --- a/18.md +++ b/18.md @@ -20,9 +20,10 @@ reposted. ## Quote Reposts -Quote reposts are `kind 1` events with an embedded `e` tag -(see [NIP-08](08.md) and [NIP-27](27.md)). Because a quote repost includes -an `e` tag, it may show up along replies to the reposted note. +Quote reposts are `kind 1` events with an embedded `q` tag of the note being +quote reposted. The `q` tag ensures quote reposts are not pulled and included +as replies in threads. It also allows you to easily pull and count all of the +quotes for a post. ## Generic Reposts From 84236acdd9fa84206beb27a4c7353a191393bf41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 23 Feb 2024 22:48:42 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 037/227] NIP-92: Clarify that `imeta` tag can be ignored --- 92.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/92.md b/92.md index b857d6c..b332d21 100644 --- a/92.md +++ b/92.md @@ -41,3 +41,5 @@ after the file is uploaded and included in the post. When pasting URLs during post composition, the client MAY download the file and add this metadata before the post is sent. + +The client MAY ignore `imeta` tags that do not match the URL in the event content. From 383eb594b4cabc4d8f606937c86440037b77a8f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 10:07:55 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 038/227] README: add q tag --- README.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index b9ca8aa..634ea05 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) | | `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | +| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker | [18](18.md) | | `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | | | `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | | `t` | hashtag | -- | | From c9b3abfa3c531a926f0865d10e6d5ed746da3825 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 12:30:49 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 039/227] Remove marker Co-authored-by: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 634ea05..3273ab0 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) | | `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | -| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker | [18](18.md) | +| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | | `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | | | `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | | `t` | hashtag | -- | | From 5b2461eb01f784d546f77cfc21af26bf7e4b6670 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2024 11:50:54 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 040/227] NIP-29: Simple Groups (#566) * NIP-29: Simple Group Chat. * split hostname and subgroup path into two different tag items. * add and remove permissions actions. * fix kind number for moderation event. * add missing / to "flavors" in example. * some new ideas + making this universal and not only applicable to chat. * fix delete-message => delete-event. * flesh out the entire thing. * saner approach with multiple kinds for moderation. * delete-event as kind 9005. * update meta events description. * `public` and `open` tags and join request event. * edit-group-status permission. * add kinds to README. * add kind:12 * add nip-10 note * add optional list of members * admins prefixed by "p". * remove "alt" from event templates for brevity. * add kind 10009 for public list of simple groups. * update "previous" stuff. * remove naddr stuff, use a different identifier format. * remove reference to trimmed signatures until that is more developed. * add kind:10 threaded chat replies. --------- Co-authored-by: Pablo Fernandez <p@f7z.io> --- 29.md | 197 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 51.md | 1 + README.md | 8 +++ 3 files changed, 206 insertions(+) create mode 100644 29.md diff --git a/29.md b/29.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f4a579 --- /dev/null +++ b/29.md @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +NIP-29 +====== + +Relay-based Groups +------------------ + +`draft` `optional` + +This NIP defines a standard for groups that are only writable by a closed set of users. They can be public for reading by external users or not. + +Groups are identified by a random string of any length that serves as an _id_. + +There is no way to create a group, what happens is just that relays (most likely when asked by users) will create rules around some specific ids so these ids can serve as an actual group, henceforth messages sent to that group will be subject to these rules. + +Normally a group will originally belong to one specific relay, but the community may choose to move the group to other relays or even fork the group so it exists in different forms -- still using the same _id_ -- across different relays. + +## Relay-generated events + +Relays are supposed to generate the events that describe group metadata and group admins. These are parameterized replaceable events signed by the relay keypair directly, with the group _id_ as the `d` tag. + +## Group identifier + +A group may be identified by a string in the format `<host>'<group-id>`. For example, a group with _id_ `abcdef` hosted at the relay `wss://groups.nostr.com` would be identified by the string `groups.nostr.com'abcdef`. + +## The `h` tag + +Events sent by users to groups (chat messages, text notes, moderation events etc) must have an `h` tag with the value set to the group _id_. + +## Timeline references + +In order to not be used out of context, events sent to these groups may contain references to previous events seen from the same relay in the `previous` tag. The choice of which previous events to pick belongs to the clients. The references are to be made using the first 8 characters (4 bytes) of any event in the last 50 events seen by the user in the relay, excluding events by themselves. There can be any number of references (including zero), but it's recommended that clients include at least 3 and that relays enforce this. + +This is a hack to prevent messages from being broadcasted to external relays that have forks of one group out of context. Relays are expected to reject any events that contain timeline references to events not found in their own database. Clients should also check these to keep relays honest about them. + +## Late publication + +Relays should prevent late publication (messages published now with a timestamp from days or even hours ago) unless they are open to receive a group forked or moved from another relay. + +## Event definitions + +- *text root note* (`kind:11`) + +This is the basic unit of a "microblog" root text note sent to a group. + +```js + "kind": 11, + "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza", + "tags": [ + ["h", "<group-id>"], + ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", ...] + ] + ... +``` + +- *threaded text reply* (`kind:12`) + +This is the basic unit of a "microblog" reply note sent to a group. It's the same as `kind:11`, except for the fact that it must be used whenever it's in reply to some other note (either in reply to a `kind:11` or a `kind:12`). `kind:12` events SHOULD use NIP-10 markers, leaving an empty relay url: + +* `["e", "<kind-11-root-id>", "", "root"]` +* `["e", "<kind-12-event-id>", "", "reply"]` + +- *chat message* (`kind:9`) + +This is the basic unit of a _chat message_ sent to a group. + +```js + "kind": 9, + "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza", + "tags": [ + ["h", "<group-id>"], + ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", ...] + ] + ... +``` + +- *chat message threaded reply* (`kind:10`) + +Similar to `kind:12`, this is the basic unit of a chat message sent to a group. This is intended for in-chat threads that may be hidden by default. Not all in-chat replies MUST use `kind:10`, only when the intention is to create a hidden thread that isn't part of the normal flow of the chat (although clients are free to display those by default too). + +`kind:10` SHOULD use NIP-10 markers, just like `kind:12`. + +- *join request* (`kind:9021`) + +Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically or manually added to the group. If the group is `open` the relay will automatically issue a `kind:9000` in response adding this user. Otherwise group admins may choose to query for these requests and act upon them. + +```js +{ + "kind": 9021, + "content": "optional reason", + "tags": [ + ["h", "<group-id>"] + ] +} +``` + +- *moderation events* (`kinds:9000-9020`) (optional) + +Clients can send these events to a relay in order to accomplish a moderation action. Relays must check if the pubkey sending the event is capable of performing the given action. The relay may discard the event after taking action or keep it as a moderation log. + +```js +{ + "kind": 90xx, + "content": "optional reason", + "tags": [ + ["h", "<group-id>"], + ["previous", ...] + ] +} +``` + +Each moderation action uses a different kind and requires different arguments, which are given as tags. These are defined in the following table: + +| kind | name | tags | +| --- | --- | --- | +| 9000 | `add-user` | `p` (pubkey hex) | +| 9001 | `remove-user` | `p` (pubkey hex) | +| 9002 | `edit-metadata` | `name`, `about`, `picture` (string) | +| 9003 | `add-permission` | `p` (pubkey), `permission` (name) | +| 9004 | `remove-permission` | `p` (pubkey), `permission` (name) | +| 9005 | `delete-event` | `e` (id hex) | +| 9006 | `edit-group-status` | `public` or `private`, `open` or `closed` | + +- *group metadata* (`kind:39000`) (optional) + +This event defines the metadata for the group -- basically how clients should display it. It must be generated and signed by the relay in which is found. Relays shouldn't accept these events if they're signed by anyone else. + +If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple versions of this event in each different relay and so on. + +```js +{ + "kind": 39000, + "content": "", + "tags": [ + ["d", "<group-id>"], + ["name", "Pizza Lovers"], + ["picture", "https://pizza.com/pizza.png"], + ["about", "a group for people who love pizza"], + ["public"], // or ["private"] + ["open"] // or ["closed"] + ] + ... +} +``` + +`name`, `picture` and `about` are basic metadata for the group for display purposes. `public` signals the group can be _read_ by anyone, while `private` signals that only AUTHed users can read. `open` signals that anyone can request to join and the request will be automatically granted, while `closed` signals that members must be pre-approved or that requests to join will be manually handled. + +- *group admins* (`kind:39001`) (optional) + +Similar to the group metadata, this event is supposed to be generated by relays that host the group. + +Each admin gets a label that is only used for display purposes, and a list of permissions it has are listed afterwards. These permissions can inform client building UI, but ultimately are evaluated by the relay in order to become effective. + +The list of capabilities, as defined by this NIP, for now, is the following: + +- `add-user` +- `edit-metadata` +- `delete-event` +- `remove-user` +- `add-permission` +- `remove-permission` +- `edit-group-status` + +```js +{ + "kind": 39001, + "content": "list of admins for the pizza lovers group", + "tags": [ + ["d", "<group-id>"], + ["p", "<pubkey1-as-hex>", "ceo", "add-user", "edit-metadata", "delete-event", "remove-user"], + ["p", "<pubkey2-as-hex>", "secretary", "add-user", "delete-event"] + ] + ... +} +``` + +- *group members* (`kind:39002`) (optional) + +Similar to *group admins*, this event is supposed to be generated by relays that host the group. + +It's a NIP-51-like list of pubkeys that are members of the group. Relays might choose to not to publish this information or to restrict what pubkeys can fetch it. + +```json +{ + "kind": 39002, + "content": "list of members for the pizza lovers group", + "tags": [ + ["d", "<group-id>"], + ["p", "<admin1>"], + ["p", "<member-pubkey1>"], + ["p", "<member-pubkey2>"], + ] +} +``` + +## Storing the list of groups a user belongs to + +A definition for kind `10009` was included in [NIP-51](51.md) that allows clients to store the list of groups a user wants to remember being in. diff --git a/51.md b/51.md index c58d37a..95acbc8 100644 --- a/51.md +++ b/51.md @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ For example, _mute list_ can contain the public keys of spammers and bad actors | Public chats | 10005 | [NIP-28](28.md) chat channels the user is in | `"e"` (kind:40 channel definitions) | | Blocked relays | 10006 | relays clients should never connect to | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | | Search relays | 10007 | relays clients should use when performing search queries | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | +| Simple groups | 10009 | [NIP-29](29.md) groups the user is in | `"group"` ([NIP-29](29.md) group ids + mandatory relay URL) | | Interests | 10015 | topics a user may be interested in and pointers | `"t"` (hashtags) and `"a"` (kind:30015 interest set) | | Emojis | 10030 | user preferred emojis and pointers to emoji sets | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) and `"a"` (kind:30030 emoji set) | diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 3273ab0..505e3e0 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-26: Delegated Event Signing](26.md) - [NIP-27: Text Note References](27.md) - [NIP-28: Public Chat](28.md) +- [NIP-29: Relay-based Groups](29.md) - [NIP-30: Custom Emoji](30.md) - [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md) - [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md) @@ -92,6 +93,10 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) | | `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) | | `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) | +| `9` | Group Chat Message | [29](29.md) | +| `10` | Group Chat Threaded Reply | [29](29.md) | +| `11` | Group Thread | [29](29.md) | +| `12` | Group Thread Reply | [29](29.md) | | `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) | | `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) | | `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) | @@ -112,6 +117,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) | | `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) | | `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) | +| `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) | | `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) | | `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) | | `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) | @@ -124,6 +130,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `10005` | Public chats list | [51](51.md) | | `10006` | Blocked relays list | [51](51.md) | | `10007` | Search relays list | [51](51.md) | +| `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) | | `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) | | `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) | | `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) | @@ -161,6 +168,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) | | `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) | | `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) | +| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md From ac1221fa5d855fd838e29d71c636897feae6c3a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2024 10:34:01 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 041/227] BREAKING.md: add NIP-18 change --- BREAKING.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index cd8c03d..3693c34 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | | 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC | | 2024-02-15 | [afbb8dd0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/afbb8dd0) | [NIP-39](39.md) | PGP identity was removed | | 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed | From 9a283796ce95261c960d1b9ffc13e8f278079956 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2024 08:57:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 042/227] NIP-34: git stuff (#997) * NIP-34: git stuff. * repository head. * threads/issues and replies. * add "p" optional tags to events. * add list of things to do later in the end. * multiple values in some tags instead of multiple tags. * replace "patches", "issues" tags and replace that with "relays". * bring in tags that allow for a commit id to be stable. * edit "reply" kind to say it should follow normal NIP-10 threading rules. * update "things to be added later". * add commit time to "committer" tag. * remove "head" tag. * mention the possibility of mentioning others users in patches. Co-authored-by: DanConwayDev <114834599+DanConwayDev@users.noreply.github.com> * clarify commit-pgp-sig. * clarify requirements and threading of replies. * add t=root tag. --------- Co-authored-by: DanConwayDev <114834599+DanConwayDev@users.noreply.github.com> --- 34.md | 102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 102 insertions(+) create mode 100644 34.md diff --git a/34.md b/34.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..651407d --- /dev/null +++ b/34.md @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +NIP-34 +====== + +`git` stuff +----------- + +`draft` `optional` + +This NIP defines all the ways code collaboration using and adjacent to [`git`](https://git-scm.com/) can be done using Nostr. + +## Repository announcements + +Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be announced using Nostr events, as well as their willingness to receive patches, bug reports and comments in general. + +```jsonc +{ + "kind": 30617, + "content": "", + "tags": [ + ["d", "<repo-id>"], + ["name", "<human-readable project name>"], + ["description", "brief human-readable project description>"], + ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing + ["clone", "<url for git-cloning>", ...], // a url to be given to `git clone` so anyone can clone it + ["relays", "<relay-url>", ...] // relays that this repository will monitor for patches and issues + ] +} +``` + +The tags `web`, `clone`, `relays` can have multiple values. + +Except `d`, all tags are optional. + +## Patches + +Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repository SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. Patch events SHOULD include an `a` tag pointing to that repository's announcement address. + +```jsonc +{ + "kind": 1617, + "content": "<patch>", // contents of <git format-patch> + "tags": [ + ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"], + ["p", "<repository-owner>"], + ["p", "<other-user>"], // optionally send the patch to another user to bring it to their attention + + // for the first patch in a thread or series + ["t", "root"], + + // optional tags for when it is desirable that the merged patch has a stable commit id + // these fields are necessary for ensuring that the commit resulting from applying a patch + // has the same id as it had in the proposer's machine -- all these tags can be omitted + // if the maintainer doesn't care about these things + ["commit", "<current-commit-id>"], + ["parent-commit", "<parent-commit-id>"], + ["commit-pgp-sig", "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----..."], // empty string for unsigned commit + ["committer", "<name>", "<email>", "<timestamp>", "<timezone offset in minutes>"], + ] +} +``` + +## Issues + +Issues are Markdown text that is just human-readable conversational threads related to the repository: bug reports, feature requests, questions or comments of any kind. Like patches, these SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. + +```jsonc +{ + "kind": 1621, + "content": "<markdown text>", + "tags": [ + ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"], + ["p", "<repository-owner>"] + ] +} +``` + +## Replies + +Replies are also Markdown text. The difference is that they MUST be issued as replies to either a `kind:1621` _issue_ or a `kind:1617` _patch_ event. The threading of replies and patches should follow NIP-10 rules. + +```jsonc +{ + "kind": 1622, + "content": "<markdown text>", + "tags": [ + ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>", "<relay-url>"], + ["e", "<issue-or-patch-id-hex>", "", "root"], + + // other "e" and "p" tags should be applied here when necessary, following the threading rules of NIP-10 + ["p", "<patch-author-pubkey-hex>", "", "mention"], + ["e", "<previous-reply-id-hex>", "", "reply"], + // ... + ] +} +``` + +## Possible things to be added later + +- "status" kind (for letting people know a patch was merged or an issue was fixed or won't be fixed) +- "branch merge" kind (specifying a URL from where to fetch the branch to be merged) +- "cover letter" kind (to which multiple patches can refer and serve as a unifying layer to them) +- inline file comments kind (we probably need one for patches and a different one for merged files) From 808569e562e774c17bd0caccf28b6ac95bc0641a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2024 12:35:59 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 043/227] README: add NIP-34 --- README.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 505e3e0..5d163fd 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-30: Custom Emoji](30.md) - [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md) - [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md) +- [NIP-34: `git` stuff](34.md) - [NIP-36: Sensitive Content](36.md) - [NIP-38: User Statuses](38.md) - [NIP-39: External Identities in Profiles](39.md) From 1166fb9fb5e359a023de613417861ae2cb23e6a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2024 13:59:36 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 044/227] NIP-50: search by nip05 domain --- 50.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/50.md b/50.md index 9d1a54c..6603303 100644 --- a/50.md +++ b/50.md @@ -47,3 +47,4 @@ Relays SHOULD exclude spam from search results by default if they support some f Relay MAY support these extensions: - `include:spam` - turn off spam filtering, if it was enabled by default +- `domain:<domain>` - include events from users whose valid nip05 domain matches the domain From 6871b3b334c3ae6ec23266b42d238859805a1ebe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 06:45:35 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 045/227] README: add kinds and tags for NIP-34 --- README.md | 10 ++++++++-- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 5d163fd..90a6394 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `1059` | Gift Wrap | [59](59.md) | | `1063` | File Metadata | [94](94.md) | | `1311` | Live Chat Message | [53](53.md) | +| `1617` | Patches | [34](34.md) | +| `1621` | Issues | [34](34.md) | +| `1622` | Replies | [34](34.md) | | `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] | | `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) | | `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | @@ -163,6 +166,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30315` | User Statuses | [38](38.md) | | `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | | `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | +| `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) | | `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) | @@ -224,9 +228,10 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | | `challenge` | challenge string | -- | [42](42.md) | | `client` | name, address | relay URL | [89](89.md) | +| `clone` | git clone URL | -- | [34](34.md) | | `content-warning` | reason | -- | [36](36.md) | | `delegation` | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | -- | [26](26.md) | -| `description` | invoice/badge description | -- | [57](57.md), [58](58.md) | +| `description` | description | -- | [34](34.md), [57](57.md), [58](58.md) | | `emoji` | shortcode, image URL | -- | [30](30.md) | | `encrypted` | -- | -- | [90](90.md) | | `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) | @@ -235,7 +240,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) | | `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | | `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | -| `name` | badge name | -- | [58](58.md) | +| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md) | | `nonce` | random | -- | [13](13.md) | | `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | | `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | @@ -248,6 +253,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) | | `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) | | `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) | +| `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) | | `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) | ## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs From bf7294b22362539eda549d8a7fd0d85261f40b3f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <greenart7c3@proton.me> Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 07:59:54 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 046/227] Removed author --- 100.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index ee5149a..bf77396 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ## Android Signer Application -`draft` `optional` `author:greenart7c3` +`draft` `optional` This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a android signer and any Nostr client on Android. The Android signer is an Android Application and the Client can be a Web Client or an Android Application. From 07074d8ba2615609fb702030151e191edcc91909 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <115044884+greenart7c3@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 09:20:19 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 047/227] Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: dluvian <133484344+dluvian@users.noreply.github.com> --- 100.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index bf77396..06d6b35 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ `draft` `optional` -This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between a android signer and any Nostr client on Android. The Android signer is an Android Application and the Client can be a Web Client or an Android Application. +This NIP describes a method for 2-way communication between an Android signer and any Nostr client on Android. The Android signer is an Android Application and the client can be a web client or an Android application. # Usage for Android applications The Android signer uses Intents and Content Resolvers to communicate between applications. -To be able to use The Android signer in your application you should this to your AndroidManifest.xml: +To be able to use the Android signer in your application you should add this to your AndroidManifest.xml: ```xml <queries> @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ fun isExternalSignerInstalled(context: Context): Boolean { ## Using Intents -To get the result back from the Signer Appication you should use registerForActivityResult or rememberLauncherForActivityResult in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. +To get the result back from the Signer Application you should use `registerForActivityResult` or `rememberLauncherForActivityResult` in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. Create the Intent using the **nostrsigner** scheme: From d11f50bd0ad6663eb53e1da495f8a8b91bb194f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "nostr.wine" <124309146+nostr-wine@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 11:23:22 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 048/227] NIP-50: add event classification extensions --- 50.md | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/50.md b/50.md index 6603303..a3fcf87 100644 --- a/50.md +++ b/50.md @@ -47,4 +47,8 @@ Relays SHOULD exclude spam from search results by default if they support some f Relay MAY support these extensions: - `include:spam` - turn off spam filtering, if it was enabled by default -- `domain:<domain>` - include events from users whose valid nip05 domain matches the domain +- `domain:<domain>` - include only events from users whose valid nip05 domain matches the domain +- `topic:<topic>` - include only events within a classified topic (short string, one to two words) +- `language:<two letter ISO 639-1 language code>` - include only events of a specified language +- `sentiment:<negative/neutral/positive>` - include only events of a specific sentiment +- `nsfw:<true/false>` - include or exclude nsfw events (default: true) From 0438236268194cfec1e0e02579e29e75bd52b173 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "nostr.wine" <124309146+nostr-wine@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 12:05:49 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 049/227] Update 50.md --- 50.md | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/50.md b/50.md index a3fcf87..a6e02be 100644 --- a/50.md +++ b/50.md @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ Relays SHOULD exclude spam from search results by default if they support some f Relay MAY support these extensions: - `include:spam` - turn off spam filtering, if it was enabled by default - `domain:<domain>` - include only events from users whose valid nip05 domain matches the domain -- `topic:<topic>` - include only events within a classified topic (short string, one to two words) - `language:<two letter ISO 639-1 language code>` - include only events of a specified language - `sentiment:<negative/neutral/positive>` - include only events of a specific sentiment - `nsfw:<true/false>` - include or exclude nsfw events (default: true) From de71f998289a829ac4b2c0b0e601b02a2bf755b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2024 12:46:16 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 050/227] NIP-96: simplify server list --- 96.md | 9 +-------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index 3ebbef8..f7d901f 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -82,14 +82,7 @@ it must use the "api_url" field instead. ### List of Supporting File Storage Servers -| Name | Domain | -| ------------- | ------------------------- | -| nostrcheck.me | https://nostrcheck.me | -| nostrage | https://nostrage.com | -| sove | https://sove.rent | -| nostr.build | https://nostr.build | -| sovbit | https://files.sovbit.host | -| void.cat | https://void.cat | +See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-96-file-storage-servers. ## Upload From 4f33dbc2b86684f9bf26dd1b0fc9789e3cbf2165 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: silberengel <silberengel7@protonmail.com> Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2024 08:01:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 051/227] Added bot field to denote automated npubs --- 24.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index d444a4b..449101a 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ These are extra fields not specified in NIP-01 that may be present in the string - `display_name`: an alternative, bigger name with richer characters than `name`. `name` should always be set regardless of the presence of `display_name` in the metadata. - `website`: a web URL related in any way to the event author. - `banner`: an URL to a wide (~1024x768) picture to be optionally displayed in the background of a profile screen. + - `bot`: a boolean to clarify that the content is entirely or partially the result of automation, such as with chatbots or newsfeeds. ### Deprecated fields From 4842f8612f55d9c11ef228338f6ef6f658e788a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <115044884+greenart7c3@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2024 15:00:30 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 052/227] Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: dluvian <133484344+dluvian@users.noreply.github.com> --- 100.md | 30 +++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 06d6b35..386ec80 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ Create the Intent using the **nostrsigner** scheme: val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$content")) ``` -* Set the Signer package name +Set the Signer package name: ```kotlin intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" @@ -61,14 +61,14 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:")) intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" intent.putExtra("type", "get_public_key") - // You can send some default permissions for the user authorize for ever + // You can send some default permissions for the user to authorize for ever val permissions = listOf( Permission( - "sign_event", - 22242 + type = "sign_event", // Is it type? + kind = 22242 // Is it kind? ), Permission( - "nip44_decrypt" + type = "nip44_decrypt" ) ) intent.putExtra("permissions", permissions.toJson()) @@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("nostrsigner:$eventJson")) intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" intent.putExtra("type", "sign_event") - // to control the result in your application in case you are not waiting the result before sending another intent + // To handle results when not waiting between intents intent.putExtra("id", event.id) // Send the current logged in user npub - intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) + intent.putExtra("current_user", npub) context.startActivity(intent) ``` @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" ```kotlin val signature = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") - // the id you sent + // The id you sent val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") val signedEventJson = intent.data?.getStringExtra("event") ``` @@ -233,13 +233,13 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" To get the result back from Signer Application you should use contentResolver.query in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. -If the user did not check the remember my choice option, the npub is not in Signer Application or the signer type is not recognized the contentResolver will return null +If the user did not check the "remember my choice" option, the npub is not in Signer Application or the signer type is not recognized the `contentResolver` will return null For the SIGN_EVENT type Signer Application returns two columns "signature" and "event". The column event is the signed event json For the other types Signer Application returns the column "signature" -If the user chose to always reject the event signer application will return the column "rejected" and you should not open signer application +If the user chose to always reject the event, signer application will return the column "rejected" and you should not open signer application ### Methods @@ -416,15 +416,15 @@ If the user chose to always reject the event signer application will return the # Usage for Web Applications -Since web applications can't receive a result from the intent you should add a modal to paste the signature or the event json or create a callback url. +Since web applications can't receive a result from the intent, you should add a modal to paste the signature or the event json or create a callback url. -If you send the callback url parameter Signer Application will send the result to the url. +If you send the callback url parameter, Signer Application will send the result to the url. -If you don't send a callback url Signer Application will copy the result to the clipboard. +If you don't send a callback url, Signer Application will copy the result to the clipboard. -You can configure the returnType to be **signature** or **event**. +You can configure the `returnType` to be **signature** or **event**. -Android intents and browsers url has limitations, so if you are using the returnType of **event** consider using the parameter **compressionType=gzip** that will return "Signer1" + Base 64 gzip encoded event json +Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `returnType` of **event** consider using the parameter **compressionType=gzip** that will return "Signer1" + Base64 gzip encoded event json ## Methods From 6b26ebe6c5c9834549aa9adec0d066bc5c6aae88 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <115044884+greenart7c3@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2024 15:01:03 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 053/227] Update 100.md --- 100.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 386ec80..79ced80 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" // You can send some default permissions for the user to authorize for ever val permissions = listOf( Permission( - type = "sign_event", // Is it type? - kind = 22242 // Is it kind? + type = "sign_event", + kind = 22242 ), Permission( type = "nip44_decrypt" @@ -525,4 +525,4 @@ Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `retu </script> </body> </html> -``` \ No newline at end of file +``` From a2aaa3c00b18e2e11dceae9400cd6fc429562622 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <115044884+greenart7c3@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2024 15:10:25 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 054/227] add example of rememberLauncherForActivityResult --- 100.md | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 79ced80..24bf09f 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -40,6 +40,24 @@ fun isExternalSignerInstalled(context: Context): Boolean { To get the result back from the Signer Application you should use `registerForActivityResult` or `rememberLauncherForActivityResult` in Kotlin. If you are using another framework check the documentation of your framework or a third party library to get the result. +```kotlin +val launcher = rememberLauncherForActivityResult( + contract = ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(), + onResult = { result -> + if (result.resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK) { + Toast.makeText( + context, + "Sign request rejected", + Toast.LENGTH_SHORT + ).show() + } else { + val signature = activityResult.data?.getStringExtra("signature") + // Do something with signature ... + } + } +) +``` + Create the Intent using the **nostrsigner** scheme: ```kotlin @@ -52,6 +70,12 @@ Set the Signer package name: intent.`package` = "com.example.signer" ``` +Send the Intent: + +```kotlin +launcher.launch(intent) +``` + ### Methods - **get_public_key** From 527f62d0106e6cfee10fe5e58ee54f0f99a57fac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2024 05:59:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 055/227] relax requirements for NIP 32 L tags --- 32.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index be4e872..4641473 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Label Namespace Tag An `L` tag can be any string, but publishers SHOULD ensure they are unambiguous by using a well-defined namespace (such as an ISO standard) or reverse domain name notation. -`L` tags are REQUIRED in order to support searching by namespace rather than by a specific tag. The special `ugc` +`L` tags are RECOMMENDED in order to support searching by namespace rather than by a specific tag. The special `ugc` ("user generated content") namespace MAY be used when the label content is provided by an end user. `L` tags starting with `#` indicate that the label target should be associated with the label's value. @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ This is a way of attaching standard nostr tags to events, pubkeys, relays, urls, Label Tag ---- -An `l` tag's value can be any string. `l` tags MUST include a `mark` matching an `L` tag value in the same event. +An `l` tag's value can be any string. If using an `L` tag, `l` tags MUST include a `mark` matching an `L` tag value in the same event. Label Target ---- @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ or topics respectively. As with NIP-01, a relay hint SHOULD be included when usi Content ------- -Labels should be short, meaningful strings. Longer discussions, such as for a review, or an +Labels should be short, meaningful strings. Longer discussions, such as for an explanation of why something was labeled the way it was, should go in the event's `content` field. Self-Reporting From 46a6bf331ae823dad079a9740f37d57e58b92358 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: utxo <github@utxo.one> Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 10:15:02 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 056/227] Make relay attribute recommended in NIP-05 --- 05.md | 19 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/05.md b/05.md index 6437550..a4b804c 100644 --- a/05.md +++ b/05.md @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ -NIP-05 -====== +# NIP-05 -Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers ----------------------------------------------------- +## Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers `final` `optional` @@ -33,9 +31,9 @@ It will make a GET request to `https://example.com/.well-known/nostr.json?name=b "bob": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9" } } -```` +``` -or with the **optional** `"relays"` attribute: +or with the **recommended** `"relays"` attribute: ```json { @@ -43,14 +41,17 @@ or with the **optional** `"relays"` attribute: "bob": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9" }, "relays": { - "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9": [ "wss://relay.example.com", "wss://relay2.example.com" ] + "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9": [ + "wss://relay.example.com", + "wss://relay2.example.com" + ] } } -```` +``` If the pubkey matches the one given in `"names"` (as in the example above) that means the association is right and the `"nip05"` identifier is valid and can be displayed. -The optional `"relays"` attribute may contain an object with public keys as properties and arrays of relay URLs as values. When present, that can be used to help clients learn in which relays the specific user may be found. Web servers which serve `/.well-known/nostr.json` files dynamically based on the query string SHOULD also serve the relays data for any name they serve in the same reply when that is available. +The recommended `"relays"` attribute may contain an object with public keys as properties and arrays of relay URLs as values. When present, that can be used to help clients learn in which relays the specific user may be found. Web servers which serve `/.well-known/nostr.json` files dynamically based on the query string SHOULD also serve the relays data for any name they serve in the same reply when that is available. ## Finding users from their NIP-05 identifier From 965eb45b30b6000da976addcf3163858abadcf07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: utxo <github@utxo.one> Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 10:18:42 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 057/227] remove prettier formatting --- 05.md | 15 +++++++-------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/05.md b/05.md index a4b804c..405078a 100644 --- a/05.md +++ b/05.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ -# NIP-05 +NIP-05 +====== -## Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers +Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers +---------------------------------------------------- `final` `optional` @@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ It will make a GET request to `https://example.com/.well-known/nostr.json?name=b "bob": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9" } } -``` +```` or with the **recommended** `"relays"` attribute: @@ -41,13 +43,10 @@ or with the **recommended** `"relays"` attribute: "bob": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9" }, "relays": { - "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9": [ - "wss://relay.example.com", - "wss://relay2.example.com" - ] + "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9": [ "wss://relay.example.com", "wss://relay2.example.com" ] } } -``` +```` If the pubkey matches the one given in `"names"` (as in the example above) that means the association is right and the `"nip05"` identifier is valid and can be displayed. From 4b79bc67c471f77061d62704538e5fdd6ac28ae8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Nostr.Band" <124499563+nostrband@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2024 08:01:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 058/227] Add optional_requested_permissions This is implemented in nsec.app, nostr.band, Coracle and Nostrudel, so maybe it's time to update the NIP. --- 46.md | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index eb96494..8ba65d9 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | Command | Params | Result | | ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | -| `connect` | `[<remote_user_pubkey>, <optional_secret>]` | "ack" | +| `connect` | `[<remote_user_pubkey>, <optional_secret>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | "ack" | | `sign_event` | `[<json_stringified_event_to_sign>]` | `json_stringified(<signed_event>)` | | `ping` | `[]` | "pong" | | `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | @@ -130,6 +130,10 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | | `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +### Requested permissions + +The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for user convenience. The permissions are a comma-separated list of `method[:params]`, i.e. `nip04_encrypt,sign_event:4` meaning permissions to call `nip04_encrypt` and to call `sign_event` with `kind:4`. Optional parameter for `sign_event` is the kind number, parameters for other methods are to be defined later. + ## Response Events `kind:24133` ```json @@ -185,7 +189,7 @@ Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. | Command | Params | Result | | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------ | -| `create_account` | `[<username>, <domain>, <optional_email>]` | `<newly_created_remote_user_pubkey>` | +| `create_account` | `[<username>, <domain>, <optional_email>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | `<newly_created_remote_user_pubkey>` | ## Appendix From 769432efc42b69e5f23956a98d944238bba8d461 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2024 08:06:00 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 059/227] README: fix order of kinds --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 90a6394..c3c5ef0 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) | | `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) | | `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) | -| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | +| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md [lnpub]: https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub/blob/master/proto/autogenerated/client.md From 881780186077154f35abef89fe60c6d28343c8fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitor Pamplona <vitor@vitorpamplona.com> Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 16:57:00 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 060/227] Clarifies relays to be used for NIP-28 --- 28.md | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/28.md b/28.md index 2dcf800..65ebb3f 100644 --- a/28.md +++ b/28.md @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ Client-centric moderation gives client developers discretion over what types of Create a public chat channel. -In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel metadata (`name`, `about`, `picture` as specified in kind 41). +In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel metadata (`name`, `about`, `picture` and `relays` as specified in kind 41). ```json { - "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\"}", + "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}", ... } ``` @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ Clients SHOULD support basic metadata fields: - `name` - string - Channel name - `about` - string - Channel description - `picture` - string - URL of channel picture +- `relays` - array - List of relays to download and broadcast events to Clients MAY add additional metadata fields. @@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ Clients SHOULD use [NIP-10](10.md) marked "e" tags to recommend a relay. ```json { - "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\"}", + "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}", "tags": [["e", <channel_create_event_id>, <relay-url>]], ... } @@ -132,12 +133,11 @@ Clients MAY hide event 42s for users other than the user who sent the event 44. } ``` -## NIP-10 relay recommendations +## Relay recommendations -For [NIP-10](10.md) relay recommendations, clients generally SHOULD use the relay URL of the original (oldest) kind 40 event. - -Clients MAY recommend any relay URL. For example, if a relay hosting the original kind 40 event for a channel goes offline, clients could instead fetch channel data from a backup relay, or a relay that clients trust more than the original relay. +Clients SHOULD use the relay URLs of the metadata events. +Clients MAY use any relay URL. For example, if a relay hosting the original kind 40 event for a channel goes offline, clients could instead fetch channel data from a backup relay, or a relay that clients trust more than the original relay. Motivation ---------- From 9971db355164815c986251f8f89d1c7c70ec9e53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: arthurfranca <arthur.a.franca@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 30 Mar 2024 22:33:24 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 061/227] Minor fix to nip01 --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index 905e45f..a91febc 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ This NIP defines 3 standard tags that can be used across all event kinds with th - for a parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:<d tag value>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` - for a non-parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` -As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key tags are expected to be indexed by relays, such that it is possible, for example, to query or subscribe to events that reference the event `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"` by using the `{"#e": "5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"}` filter. +As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key tags are expected to be indexed by relays, such that it is possible, for example, to query or subscribe to events that reference the event `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"` by using the `{"#e": ["5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"]}` filter. ### Kinds From af5d4074886916877c350dbdfec61e62a9875255 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2024 10:00:07 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 062/227] Update BREAKING.md for NIP-46 (stringified params) --- BREAKING.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index 3693c34..8024814 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | | 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | +| 2024-02-10 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | | 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC | | 2024-02-15 | [afbb8dd0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/afbb8dd0) | [NIP-39](39.md) | PGP identity was removed | | 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed | From ca97490cdf4d499752bee2fa589514e2a474419b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 13:09:22 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 063/227] NIP-58: minor JSON fix --- 58.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/58.md b/58.md index 0ecef25..4a9ed4c 100644 --- a/58.md +++ b/58.md @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according ["name", "Medal of Bravery"], ["description", "Awarded to users demonstrating bravery"], ["image", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery.png", "1024x1024"], - ["thumb", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery_256x256.png", "256x256"], + ["thumb", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery_256x256.png", "256x256"] ], ... } @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according "tags": [ ["a", "30009:alice:bravery"], ["p", "bob", "wss://relay"], - ["p", "charlie", "wss://relay"], + ["p", "charlie", "wss://relay"] ], ... } @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ Honorable Bob The Brave: ["a", "30009:alice:bravery"], ["e", "<bravery badge award event id>", "wss://nostr.academy"], ["a", "30009:alice:honor"], - ["e", "<honor badge award event id>", "wss://nostr.academy"], + ["e", "<honor badge award event id>", "wss://nostr.academy"] ], ... } From 3c75180fb7947c133a063ba475067a3b8f42d619 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Lorentz <matt@lorentz.is> Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 10:50:02 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 064/227] Add category to reports --- 56.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/56.md b/56.md index a2861e3..d6978c2 100644 --- a/56.md +++ b/56.md @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ being reported, which consists of the following report types: - `illegal` - something which may be illegal in some jurisdiction - `spam` - spam - `impersonation` - someone pretending to be someone else +- `other` - for reports that don't fit in the above categories Some report tags only make sense for profile reports, such as `impersonation` From b224f6d05d5b208b632e8e1f5ac489b7f27079ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Lorentz <matt@lorentz.is> Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2024 10:59:37 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 065/227] Update description of NIP-56 --- 56.md | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/56.md b/56.md index d6978c2..3209b80 100644 --- a/56.md +++ b/56.md @@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ NIP-56 Reporting --------- -`draft` `optional` +`optional` -A report is a `kind 1984` note that is used to report other notes for spam, -illegal and explicit content. +A report is a `kind 1984` event that signals to users and relays that +some referenced content is objectionable. The definition of objectionable is +obviously subjective and all agents on the network (users, apps, relays, etc.) +may consume and take action on them as they see fit. The `content` MAY contain additional information submitted by the entity reporting the content. From b765b3c0301958d46115b834872bbd0c8bac588c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kuiperanon <164939804+kuiperanon@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 9 Apr 2024 11:25:05 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 066/227] Clarify use of ambiguous terminology in spec of bunker token It's very confusing as to whether it refers to remote user pubkey vs remote signer pubkey. This is complicated further by the typo in the explanation of "remote signer pubkey". --- 46.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 8ba65d9..56b8402 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ This is most common in a situation where you have your own nsecbunker or other t The remote signer would provide a connection token in the form: ``` -bunker://<remote-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value> +bunker://<remote-user-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value> ``` This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). From e97df1410391dd04fdbf9695932275a9d763940c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?=E9=9B=AA=E7=8C=AB?= <SnowCait@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 12:39:24 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 067/227] Kind mute sets --- 51.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/51.md b/51.md index 95acbc8..b151fac 100644 --- a/51.md +++ b/51.md @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ Aside from their main identifier, the `"d"` tag, sets can optionally have a `"ti | Bookmark sets | 30003 | user-defined bookmarks categories , for when bookmarks must be in labeled separate groups | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) | | Curation sets | 30004 | groups of articles picked by users as interesting and/or belonging to the same category | `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"e"` (kind:1 notes) | | Curation sets | 30005 | groups of videos picked by users as interesting and/or belonging to the same category | `"a"` (kind:34235 videos) | +| Kind mute sets | 30007 | mute pubkeys by kinds<br>`"d"` tag MUST be the kind string | `"p"` (pubkeys) | | Interest sets | 30015 | interest topics represented by a bunch of "hashtags" | `"t"` (hashtags) | | Emoji sets | 30030 | categorized emoji groups | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) | | Release artifact sets | 30063 | groups of files of a software release | `"e"` (kind:1063 [file metadata](94.md) events), `"i"` (application identifier, typically reverse domain notation), `"version"` | From d607a288b5db72a84f3d6cc8fd42304d31e1f66b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 07:59:16 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 068/227] NIP-34: clarify nip10 thread application for consistancy and so that the intended order of patches is easier to ascertain enables additional patches to be appended to a patch set, supporting a PR-like workflow alongside patch-over-email-like workflow --- 34.md | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 651407d..2a7f489 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ Except `d`, all tags are optional. Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repository SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. Patch events SHOULD include an `a` tag pointing to that repository's announcement address. +Patches in a patch set SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` tag pointing to the previous patch. + +The first patch revision in a patch revision SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` to the original root patch. + ```jsonc { "kind": 1617, From 46ea8dcf9cedd1f64e9444b70ac0ed24e40bbe1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 08:03:48 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 069/227] NIP-34: add repo-id standard suggested guidance for repo-id --- 34.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 2a7f489..7eea92b 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be a "kind": 30617, "content": "", "tags": [ - ["d", "<repo-id>"], + ["d", "<repo-id>"], // usually kebab-case short name ["name", "<human-readable project name>"], ["description", "brief human-readable project description>"], ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing From cb0d35a5f9f1b88a270f7fbbfbdb97e095e28d56 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 08:25:49 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 070/227] NIP-34: optional additional repo maintainers can be used by clients to tag multiple maintainers in patches helps clients identify whether multiple repo events for the same repository are complementary or in competion --- 34.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 7eea92b..bb7e3ee 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -23,11 +23,12 @@ Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be a ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing ["clone", "<url for git-cloning>", ...], // a url to be given to `git clone` so anyone can clone it ["relays", "<relay-url>", ...] // relays that this repository will monitor for patches and issues + ["maintainers", "<other-recognized-maintainer>", ...] ] } ``` -The tags `web`, `clone`, `relays` can have multiple values. +The tags `web`, `clone`, `relays`, `maintainers` can have multiple values. Except `d`, all tags are optional. From 8225a018c72c4d11b575ed4e57fa587d08c09027 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 09:01:19 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 071/227] NIP-34: optional tags to improve discoverability earliest-unique-commit r tag enables clients to: - retrieve all repo events refering to a local git repo - group repo events with different identifers that refer to same repo - retrieve all patches for a local repo, irespective of the tagged repo event current-commit-id r tag enables clients to prevent accidental submission of a patch, which has already been proposed root-revision tag enables clients to filter out proposal revisions from a list of proposals --- 34.md | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index bb7e3ee..fefc7af 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be a ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing ["clone", "<url for git-cloning>", ...], // a url to be given to `git clone` so anyone can clone it ["relays", "<relay-url>", ...] // relays that this repository will monitor for patches and issues + ["earliest-unique-commit", "<commit-id>"] // usually root commit but a recent commit for forks + ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id>"] // so clients can subscribe to all events related to a local git repo ["maintainers", "<other-recognized-maintainer>", ...] ] } @@ -46,17 +48,20 @@ The first patch revision in a patch revision SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` "content": "<patch>", // contents of <git format-patch> "tags": [ ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>"], + ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id-of-repo>"] // so clients can subscribe to all patches sent to a local git repo ["p", "<repository-owner>"], ["p", "<other-user>"], // optionally send the patch to another user to bring it to their attention - // for the first patch in a thread or series - ["t", "root"], + ["t", "root"], // ommited for additional patches in a series + // for the first patch in a revision + ["t", "root-revision"], // optional tags for when it is desirable that the merged patch has a stable commit id // these fields are necessary for ensuring that the commit resulting from applying a patch // has the same id as it had in the proposer's machine -- all these tags can be omitted // if the maintainer doesn't care about these things ["commit", "<current-commit-id>"], + ["r", "<current-commit-id>"] // so clients can find existing patches for a specific commit ["parent-commit", "<parent-commit-id>"], ["commit-pgp-sig", "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----..."], // empty string for unsigned commit ["committer", "<name>", "<email>", "<timestamp>", "<timezone offset in minutes>"], From 0b62729e318497922822c39471ab31a869563ba5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 09:20:25 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 072/227] NIP-34: clarify cover letters remove cover letters from 'possible things to be added later' and add a clarification that can they can be added through patches --- 34.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index fefc7af..c6e7225 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ The first patch revision in a patch revision SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` } ``` +The first patch in a series MAY be a cover letter in the format produced by `git format-patch`. + ## Issues Issues are Markdown text that is just human-readable conversational threads related to the repository: bug reports, feature requests, questions or comments of any kind. Like patches, these SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. @@ -108,5 +110,4 @@ Replies are also Markdown text. The difference is that they MUST be issued as re - "status" kind (for letting people know a patch was merged or an issue was fixed or won't be fixed) - "branch merge" kind (specifying a URL from where to fetch the branch to be merged) -- "cover letter" kind (to which multiple patches can refer and serve as a unifying layer to them) - inline file comments kind (we probably need one for patches and a different one for merged files) From 403b5199a490b6a148063003e00924f5e79ba36c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2024 10:21:06 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 073/227] NIP-34: add status events merge-commit and applied-commit-id tags enable discussion of patches to be mapped to lines of code accepted into the master branch --- 34.md | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index c6e7225..f72fcf2 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -106,8 +106,46 @@ Replies are also Markdown text. The difference is that they MUST be issued as re } ``` +## Status + +Root Patches and Issues have a Status that defaults to 'Open' and can be set by issuing Status events. + +```jsonc +{ + "kind": 1630, // Open + "kind": 1631, // Applied / Merged for Patches; Resolved for Issues + "kind": 1632, // Closed + "kind": 1633, // Draft + "content": "<markdown text>", + "tags": [ + ["e", "<issue-or-original-root-patch-id-hex>", "", "root"], + ["e", "<accepted-revision-root-id-hex>", "", "reply"], // for when revisions applied + ["p", "<repository-owner>"], + ["p", "<root-event-author>"], + ["p", "<revision-author>"], + + // optional for improved subscription filter efficency + ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>", "<relay-url>"], + ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id-of-repo>"] + + // optional for `1631` status + ["e", "<applied-or-merged-patch-event-id>", "", "mention"], // for each + // when merged + ["merge-commit", "<merge-commit-id>"] + ["r", "<merge-commit-id>"] + // when applied + ["applied-as-commits", "<commit-id-in-master-branch>", ...] + ["r", "<applied-commit-id>"] // for each + ] +} +``` + +The Status event with the largest created_at date is valid. + +The Status of a patch-revision defaults to either that of the root-patch, or `1632` (Closed) if the root-patch's Status is `1631` and the patch-revision isn't tagged in the `1631` event. + + ## Possible things to be added later -- "status" kind (for letting people know a patch was merged or an issue was fixed or won't be fixed) - "branch merge" kind (specifying a URL from where to fetch the branch to be merged) - inline file comments kind (we probably need one for patches and a different one for merged files) From 280eb498e0ac56b8f9356c1b7a88cc8b31579801 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oscar Merry <oscardmerry@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 14:30:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 074/227] Draft External Content IDs --- 24.md | 1 + XX.md | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+) create mode 100644 XX.md diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index 449101a..a17b334 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -40,4 +40,5 @@ tags These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings: - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way + - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-XX](XX.md) - `title`: title of the event diff --git a/XX.md b/XX.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8751d94 --- /dev/null +++ b/XX.md @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +NIP-XX +====== + +External Content IDs +------------------------- + +`draft` `optional` + +There are certain established global content identifiers that would be useful to reference in nostr events so that clients can query all events assosiated with these ids. + +- Book [ISBNs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN) +- Podcast [GUIDs](https://podcastnamespace.org/tag/guid) +- Movie [EIDRs](https://www.eidr.org) + +Since the `i` tag is already used for similar references in kind-0 metadata events it makes sense to use it for these content ids as well. + + +## Supported IDs + +### Books: + +- Book ISBN: `["i", "book:isbn:123"]` + +### Podcasts: + +- Podcast Feed GUID: `["i", "podcast:guid:123"]` +- Podcast Item GUID: `["i", "podcast:item:guid:123"]` + +### Movies: + +- Movie EIDR: `["i", "movie:eidr:123"]` \ No newline at end of file From eb3a857288fe99d99b73e07dfa28ac548fc10efb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2024 12:35:48 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 075/227] README: add status kinds of NIP-34 --- README.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index c3c5ef0..5fcdaf7 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `1617` | Patches | [34](34.md) | | `1621` | Issues | [34](34.md) | | `1622` | Replies | [34](34.md) | +| `1630`-`1633` | Status | [34](34.md) | | `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] | | `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) | | `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | From df30012430c88d49fb5b124992b04d5c61b6338b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitor Pamplona <vitor@vitorpamplona.com> Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 15:31:45 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 076/227] NIP-17 (old 24) Sealed Gift-Wrapped Messages for Private DMs and Small Group Chats (#686) --- 04.md | 2 +- 11.md | 2 +- 17.md | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ README.md | 9 ++-- 4 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 17.md diff --git a/04.md b/04.md index dc232b4..a561a2f 100644 --- a/04.md +++ b/04.md @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: deprecated in favor of [NIP-44](44.md) +> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: deprecated in favor of [NIP-17](17.md) NIP-04 ====== diff --git a/11.md b/11.md index 45102d7..a50038a 100644 --- a/11.md +++ b/11.md @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Detailed plain-text information about the relay may be contained in the `descrip ### Pubkey -An administrative contact may be listed with a `pubkey`, in the same format as Nostr events (32-byte hex for a `secp256k1` public key). If a contact is listed, this provides clients with a recommended address to send encrypted direct messages (See `NIP-04`) to a system administrator. Expected uses of this address are to report abuse or illegal content, file bug reports, or request other technical assistance. +An administrative contact may be listed with a `pubkey`, in the same format as Nostr events (32-byte hex for a `secp256k1` public key). If a contact is listed, this provides clients with a recommended address to send encrypted direct messages (See [NIP-17](17.md)) to a system administrator. Expected uses of this address are to report abuse or illegal content, file bug reports, or request other technical assistance. Relay operators have no obligation to respond to direct messages. diff --git a/17.md b/17.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cc04a88 --- /dev/null +++ b/17.md @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +NIP-17 +====== + +Private Direct Messages +----------------------- + +`draft` `optional` + +This NIP defines an encrypted direct messaging scheme using [NIP-44](44.md) encryption and [NIP-59](59.md) seals and gift wraps. + +## Direct Message Kind + +Kind `14` is a chat message. `p` tags identify one or more receivers of the message. + +```js +{ + "id": "<usual hash>", +  "pubkey": "<sender-pubkey>", + "created_at": now(), +  "kind": 14, +  "tags": [ +    ["p", "<receiver-1-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"], +    ["p", "<receiver-2-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"], +    ["e", "<kind-14-id>", "<relay-url>", "reply"] // if this is a reply + ["subject", "<conversation-title>"], +    ... +  ], +  "content": "<message-in-plain-text>", +} +``` + +`.content` MUST be plain text. Fields `id` and `created_at` are required. + +Tags that mention, quote and assemble threading structures MUST follow [NIP-10](10.md). + +Kind `14`s MUST never be signed. If it is signed, the message might leak to relays and become **fully public**. + +## Chat Rooms + +The set of `pubkey` + `p` tags defines a chat room. If a new `p` tag is added or a current one is removed, a new room is created with clean message history. + +Clients SHOULD render messages of the same room in a continuous thread. + +An optional `subject` tag defines the current name/topic of the conversation. Any member can change the topic by simply submitting a new `subject` to an existing `pubkey` + `p`-tags room. There is no need to send `subject` in every message. The newest `subject` in the thread is the subject of the conversation. + +## Encrypting + +Following [NIP-59](59.md), the **unsigned** `kind:14` chat message must be sealed (`kind:13`) and then gift-wrapped (`kind:1059`) to each receiver and the sender individually. + +```js +{ + "id": "<usual hash>", +  "pubkey": randomPublicKey, +  "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(), + "kind": 1059, // gift wrap +  "tags": [ +    ["p", receiverPublicKey, "<relay-url>"] // receiver +  ], +  "content": nip44Encrypt( +    { + "id": "<usual hash>", +      "pubkey": senderPublicKey, +      "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(), +      "kind": 13, // seal +      "tags": [], // no tags +      "content": nip44Encrypt(unsignedKind14, senderPrivateKey, receiverPublicKey), +      "sig": "<signed by senderPrivateKey>" +    }, +    randomPrivateKey, receiverPublicKey +  ), +  "sig": "<signed by randomPrivateKey>" +} +``` + +The encryption algorithm MUST use the latest version of [NIP-44](44.md). + +Clients MUST verify if pubkey of the `kind:13` is the same pubkey on the `kind:14`, otherwise any sender can impersonate others by simply changing the pubkey on `kind:14`. + +Clients SHOULD randomize `created_at` in up to two days in the past in both the seal and the gift wrap to make sure grouping by `created_at` doesn't reveal any metadata. + +The gift wrap's `p`-tag can be the receiver's main pubkey or an alias key created to receive DMs without exposing the receiver's identity. + +Clients CAN offer disappearing messages by setting an `expiration` tag in the gift wrap of each receiver or by not generating a gift wrap to the sender's public key + +## Publishing + +Kind `10050` indicates the user's preferred relays to receive DMs. The event MUST include a list of `relay` tags with relay URIs. + +```js +{ + "kind": 10050, + "tags": [ + ["relay", "wss://inbox.nostr.wine"], + ["relay", "wss://myrelay.nostr1.com"], + ], + "content": "", + //...other fields +} +``` + +Clients SHOULD publish kind `14` events to the `10050`-listed relays, falling back to `read` relays of [NIP-65](65.md) if `kind:10050` is not available. + +Clients SHOULD guide users to keep `kind:10050` lists small (1-3 relays) and SHOULD spread it to as many relays as viable. + +## Benefits & Limitations + +This NIP offers the following privacy and security features: + +1. **No Metadata Leak**: Participant identities, each message's real date and time, event kinds, and other event tags are all hidden from the public. Senders and receivers cannot be linked with public information alone. +2. **No Public Group Identifiers**: There is no public central queue, channel or otherwise converging identifier to correlate or count all messages in the same group. +3. **No Moderation**: There are no group admins: no invitations or bans. +4. **No Shared Secrets**: No secret must be known to all members that can leak or be mistakenly shared +5. **Fully Recoverable**: Messages can be fully recoverable by any client with the user's private key +6. **Optional Forward Secrecy**: Users and clients can opt-in for "disappearing messages". +7. **Uses Public Relays**: Messages can flow through public relays without loss of privacy. Private relays can increase privacy further, but they are not required. +8. **Cold Storage**: Users can unilaterally opt-in to sharing their messages with a separate key that is exclusive for DM backup and recovery. + +The main limitation of this approach is having to send a separate encrypted event to each receiver. Group chats with more than 100 participants should find a more suitable messaging scheme. + +---- + +## Examples + +This example sends the message `Hola, que tal?` from `nsec1w8udu59ydjvedgs3yv5qccshcj8k05fh3l60k9x57asjrqdpa00qkmr89m` to `nsec12ywtkplvyq5t6twdqwwygavp5lm4fhuang89c943nf2z92eez43szvn4dt`. + +The two final GiftWraps, one to the receiver and the other to the sender, are: + +```json +{ + "id":"2886780f7349afc1344047524540ee716f7bdc1b64191699855662330bf235d8", + "pubkey":"8f8a7ec43b77d25799281207e1a47f7a654755055788f7482653f9c9661c6d51", + "created_at":1703128320, + "kind":1059, + "tags":[ + [ "p", "918e2da906df4ccd12c8ac672d8335add131a4cf9d27ce42b3bb3625755f0788"] + ], + "content":"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", + "sig":"a3c6ce632b145c0869423c1afaff4a6d764a9b64dedaf15f170b944ead67227518a72e455567ca1c2a0d187832cecbde7ed478395ec4c95dd3e71749ed66c480" +} +``` + +```json +{ + "id":"162b0611a1911cfcb30f8a5502792b346e535a45658b3a31ae5c178465509721", + "pubkey":"626be2af274b29ea4816ad672ee452b7cf96bbb4836815a55699ae402183f512", + "created_at":1702711587, + "kind":1059, + "tags":[ + [ "p", "44900586091b284416a0c001f677f9c49f7639a55c3f1e2ec130a8e1a7998e1b"] + ], + "content":"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", + "sig":"c94e74533b482aa8eeeb54ae72a5303e0b21f62909ca43c8ef06b0357412d6f8a92f96e1a205102753777fd25321a58fba3fb384eee114bd53ce6c06a1c22bab" +} +``` diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 5fcdaf7..619c984 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-01: Basic protocol flow description](01.md) - [NIP-02: Follow List](02.md) - [NIP-03: OpenTimestamps Attestations for Events](03.md) -- [NIP-04: Encrypted Direct Message](04.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-44](44.md) +- [NIP-04: Encrypted Direct Message](04.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-17](17.md) - [NIP-05: Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers](05.md) - [NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](06.md) - [NIP-07: `window.nostr` capability for web browsers](07.md) @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md) - [NIP-14: Subject tag in text events](14.md) - [NIP-15: Nostr Marketplace (for resilient marketplaces)](15.md) +- [NIP-17: Private Direct Messages](17.md) - [NIP-18: Reposts](18.md) - [NIP-19: bech32-encoded entities](19.md) - [NIP-21: `nostr:` URI scheme](21.md) @@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `11` | Group Thread | [29](29.md) | | `12` | Group Thread Reply | [29](29.md) | | `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) | +| `14` | Direct Message | [17](17.md) | | `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) | | `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) | | `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) | @@ -138,6 +140,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) | | `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) | | `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) | +| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [17](17.md) | | `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) | | `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) | | `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] | @@ -247,10 +250,10 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | | `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) | | `published_at` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [23](23.md) | -| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md) | +| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md), [17](17.md) | | `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) | | `server` | file storage server url | -- | [96](96.md) | -| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md) | +| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md), [17](17.md) | | `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) | | `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) | | `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) | From 7dfb11b435a903c703bc38216eca805cefa494d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 17:20:45 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 077/227] nip17: relay considerations and implementation details. --- 17.md | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/17.md b/17.md index cc04a88..0f51367 100644 --- a/17.md +++ b/17.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Private Direct Messages `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines an encrypted direct messaging scheme using [NIP-44](44.md) encryption and [NIP-59](59.md) seals and gift wraps. +This NIP defines an encrypted direct messaging scheme using [NIP-44](44.md) encryption and [NIP-59](59.md) seals and gift wraps. ## Direct Message Kind @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Kind `14` is a chat message. `p` tags identify one or more receivers of the mess   "pubkey": "<sender-pubkey>", "created_at": now(),   "kind": 14, -  "tags": [ +  "tags": [     ["p", "<receiver-1-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"],     ["p", "<receiver-2-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"],     ["e", "<kind-14-id>", "<relay-url>", "reply"] // if this is a reply @@ -29,19 +29,19 @@ Kind `14` is a chat message. `p` tags identify one or more receivers of the mess } ``` -`.content` MUST be plain text. Fields `id` and `created_at` are required. +`.content` MUST be plain text. Fields `id` and `created_at` are required. -Tags that mention, quote and assemble threading structures MUST follow [NIP-10](10.md). +Tags that mention, quote and assemble threading structures MUST follow [NIP-10](10.md). Kind `14`s MUST never be signed. If it is signed, the message might leak to relays and become **fully public**. ## Chat Rooms -The set of `pubkey` + `p` tags defines a chat room. If a new `p` tag is added or a current one is removed, a new room is created with clean message history. +The set of `pubkey` + `p` tags defines a chat room. If a new `p` tag is added or a current one is removed, a new room is created with clean message history. -Clients SHOULD render messages of the same room in a continuous thread. +Clients SHOULD render messages of the same room in a continuous thread. -An optional `subject` tag defines the current name/topic of the conversation. Any member can change the topic by simply submitting a new `subject` to an existing `pubkey` + `p`-tags room. There is no need to send `subject` in every message. The newest `subject` in the thread is the subject of the conversation. +An optional `subject` tag defines the current name/topic of the conversation. Any member can change the topic by simply submitting a new `subject` to an existing `pubkey` + `p`-tags room. There is no need to send `subject` in every message. The newest `subject` in the thread is the subject of the conversation. ## Encrypting @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ Following [NIP-59](59.md), the **unsigned** `kind:14` chat message must be seale { "id": "<usual hash>",   "pubkey": randomPublicKey, -  "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(), +  "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(), "kind": 1059, // gift wrap   "tags": [     ["p", receiverPublicKey, "<relay-url>"] // receiver @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Following [NIP-59](59.md), the **unsigned** `kind:14` chat message must be seale     { "id": "<usual hash>",       "pubkey": senderPublicKey, -      "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(), +      "created_at": randomTimeUpTo2DaysInThePast(),       "kind": 13, // seal       "tags": [], // no tags       "content": nip44Encrypt(unsignedKind14, senderPrivateKey, receiverPublicKey), @@ -72,17 +72,17 @@ Following [NIP-59](59.md), the **unsigned** `kind:14` chat message must be seale } ``` -The encryption algorithm MUST use the latest version of [NIP-44](44.md). +The encryption algorithm MUST use the latest version of [NIP-44](44.md). Clients MUST verify if pubkey of the `kind:13` is the same pubkey on the `kind:14`, otherwise any sender can impersonate others by simply changing the pubkey on `kind:14`. -Clients SHOULD randomize `created_at` in up to two days in the past in both the seal and the gift wrap to make sure grouping by `created_at` doesn't reveal any metadata. +Clients SHOULD randomize `created_at` in up to two days in the past in both the seal and the gift wrap to make sure grouping by `created_at` doesn't reveal any metadata. The gift wrap's `p`-tag can be the receiver's main pubkey or an alias key created to receive DMs without exposing the receiver's identity. Clients CAN offer disappearing messages by setting an `expiration` tag in the gift wrap of each receiver or by not generating a gift wrap to the sender's public key -## Publishing +## Publishing Kind `10050` indicates the user's preferred relays to receive DMs. The event MUST include a list of `relay` tags with relay URIs. @@ -98,16 +98,22 @@ Kind `10050` indicates the user's preferred relays to receive DMs. The event MUS } ``` -Clients SHOULD publish kind `14` events to the `10050`-listed relays, falling back to `read` relays of [NIP-65](65.md) if `kind:10050` is not available. +Clients SHOULD publish kind `14` events to the `10050`-listed relays. If that is not found that indicates the user is not ready to receive messages under this NIP and clients shouldn't try. -Clients SHOULD guide users to keep `kind:10050` lists small (1-3 relays) and SHOULD spread it to as many relays as viable. +## Relays + +It's advisable that relays do not serve `kind:14` to clients other than the ones tagged in them. + +It's advisable that users choose relays that conform to these practices. + +Clients SHOULD guide users to keep `kind:10050` lists small (1-3 relays) and SHOULD spread it to as many relays as viable. ## Benefits & Limitations -This NIP offers the following privacy and security features: +This NIP offers the following privacy and security features: 1. **No Metadata Leak**: Participant identities, each message's real date and time, event kinds, and other event tags are all hidden from the public. Senders and receivers cannot be linked with public information alone. -2. **No Public Group Identifiers**: There is no public central queue, channel or otherwise converging identifier to correlate or count all messages in the same group. +2. **No Public Group Identifiers**: There is no public central queue, channel or otherwise converging identifier to correlate or count all messages in the same group. 3. **No Moderation**: There are no group admins: no invitations or bans. 4. **No Shared Secrets**: No secret must be known to all members that can leak or be mistakenly shared 5. **Fully Recoverable**: Messages can be fully recoverable by any client with the user's private key @@ -115,13 +121,17 @@ This NIP offers the following privacy and security features: 7. **Uses Public Relays**: Messages can flow through public relays without loss of privacy. Private relays can increase privacy further, but they are not required. 8. **Cold Storage**: Users can unilaterally opt-in to sharing their messages with a separate key that is exclusive for DM backup and recovery. -The main limitation of this approach is having to send a separate encrypted event to each receiver. Group chats with more than 100 participants should find a more suitable messaging scheme. +The main limitation of this approach is having to send a separate encrypted event to each receiver. Group chats with more than 100 participants should find a more suitable messaging scheme. ----- +## Implementation + +Clients implementing this NIP should by default only connect to the set of relays found in their `kind:10050` list. From that they should be able to load all messages both sent and received as well as get new live updates, making it for a very simple and lightweight implementation that should be fast. + +When sending a message to anyone, clients must then connect to the relays in the receiver's `kind:10050` and send the events there, but can disconnect right after unless more messages are expected to be sent (e.g. the chat tab is still selected). Clients should also send a copy of their outgoing messages to their own `kind:10050` relay set. ## Examples -This example sends the message `Hola, que tal?` from `nsec1w8udu59ydjvedgs3yv5qccshcj8k05fh3l60k9x57asjrqdpa00qkmr89m` to `nsec12ywtkplvyq5t6twdqwwygavp5lm4fhuang89c943nf2z92eez43szvn4dt`. +This example sends the message `Hola, que tal?` from `nsec1w8udu59ydjvedgs3yv5qccshcj8k05fh3l60k9x57asjrqdpa00qkmr89m` to `nsec12ywtkplvyq5t6twdqwwygavp5lm4fhuang89c943nf2z92eez43szvn4dt`. The two final GiftWraps, one to the receiver and the other to the sender, are: @@ -138,7 +148,7 @@ The two final GiftWraps, one to the receiver and the other to the sender, are: "sig":"a3c6ce632b145c0869423c1afaff4a6d764a9b64dedaf15f170b944ead67227518a72e455567ca1c2a0d187832cecbde7ed478395ec4c95dd3e71749ed66c480" } ``` - + ```json { "id":"162b0611a1911cfcb30f8a5502792b346e535a45658b3a31ae5c178465509721", @@ -151,4 +161,4 @@ The two final GiftWraps, one to the receiver and the other to the sender, are: "content":"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", "sig":"c94e74533b482aa8eeeb54ae72a5303e0b21f62909ca43c8ef06b0357412d6f8a92f96e1a205102753777fd25321a58fba3fb384eee114bd53ce6c06a1c22bab" } -``` +``` From 6071f3489eabe50eea748a2585a73c02a23d96cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2024 06:38:36 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 078/227] NIP-46: "error" property of response is optional (#1195) * NIP-46: clarify "error" property of response * NIP-46: It's -> Its * optionally Co-authored-by: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> --- 46.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 56b8402..d4b5728 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -153,13 +153,13 @@ The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.c { "id": <request_id>, "result": <results_string>, - "error": <error_string> + "error": <optional_error_string> } ``` - `id` is the request ID that this response is for. - `results` is a string of the result of the call (this can be either a string or a JSON stringified object) -- `error` is an error in string form. +- `error`, _optionally_, it is an error in string form, if any. Its presence indicates an error with the request. ### Auth Challenges From 243b2865826edff22eebe5ec6e893c711802c7e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2024 18:03:38 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 079/227] nip46: signer should fill in pubkey, id and sig on sign_event. --- 46.md | 29 +++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index d4b5728..e0a5b2e 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -61,8 +61,9 @@ nostrconnect://<local-keypair-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata "method": "sign_event", "params": [json_stringified(<{ content: "Hello, I'm signing remotely", - pubkey: "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52", - // ...the rest of the event data + kind: 1, + tags: [], + created_at: 1714078911 }>)] }), "tags": [["p", "fa984bd7dbb282f07e16e7ae87b26a2a7b9b90b7246a44771f0cf5ae58018f52"]], // p-tags the remote user pubkey @@ -118,21 +119,21 @@ The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.c Each of the following are methods that the client sends to the remote signer. -| Command | Params | Result | -| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | -| `connect` | `[<remote_user_pubkey>, <optional_secret>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | "ack" | -| `sign_event` | `[<json_stringified_event_to_sign>]` | `json_stringified(<signed_event>)` | -| `ping` | `[]` | "pong" | -| `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | -| `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | -| `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | -| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | -| `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | -| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| Command | Params | Result | +| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | +| `connect` | `[<remote_user_pubkey>, <optional_secret>, <optional_requested_permissions>]` | "ack" | +| `sign_event` | `[<{kind, content, tags, created_at}>]` | `json_stringified(<signed_event>)` | +| `ping` | `[]` | "pong" | +| `get_relays` | `[]` | `json_stringified({<relay_url>: {read: <boolean>, write: <boolean>}})` | +| `get_public_key` | `[]` | `<hex-pubkey>` | +| `nip04_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip04_ciphertext>` | +| `nip04_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip04_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | +| `nip44_encrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <plaintext_to_encrypt>]` | `<nip44_ciphertext>` | +| `nip44_decrypt` | `[<third_party_pubkey>, <nip44_ciphertext_to_decrypt>]` | `<plaintext>` | ### Requested permissions -The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for user convenience. The permissions are a comma-separated list of `method[:params]`, i.e. `nip04_encrypt,sign_event:4` meaning permissions to call `nip04_encrypt` and to call `sign_event` with `kind:4`. Optional parameter for `sign_event` is the kind number, parameters for other methods are to be defined later. +The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for user convenience. The permissions are a comma-separated list of `method[:params]`, i.e. `nip04_encrypt,sign_event:4` meaning permissions to call `nip04_encrypt` and to call `sign_event` with `kind:4`. Optional parameter for `sign_event` is the kind number, parameters for other methods are to be defined later. ## Response Events `kind:24133` From b21e996a89a9fe2acb09136792c75b1dd8eb59f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <greenart7c3@proton.me> Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:55:55 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 080/227] Change web app methods do use nostrsigner: instead of intent: --- 100.md | 30 ++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 06d6b35..99feebf 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -432,63 +432,49 @@ Android intents and browsers url has limitations, so if you are using the return - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=get_public_key;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=get_public_key;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **sign_event** - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${eventJson}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=sign_event;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=sign_event;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip04_encrypt** - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${plainText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip04_encrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip04_encrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip44_encrypt** - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${plainText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip44_encrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip44_encrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip04_decrypt** - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${encryptedText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip04_decrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip04_decrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip44_decrypt** - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${encryptedText}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.pubKey=${hex_pub_key};S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=nip44_decrypt;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip44_decrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **decrypt_zap_event** - params: ```js - const intent = `intent:${eventJson}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=decrypt_zap_event;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; - - window.href = intent; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=decrypt_zap_event;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` ## Example @@ -518,7 +504,7 @@ Android intents and browsers url has limitations, so if you are using the return } let encodedJson = encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(json)) var newAnchor = document.createElement("a"); - newAnchor.href = `intent:${encodedJson}#Intent;scheme=nostrsigner;S.compressionType=none;S.returnType=signature;S.type=sign_event;S.callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=;end`; + newAnchor.href = `nostrsigner:${encodedJson}?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=sign_event;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; newAnchor.textContent = "Open External Signer"; document.body.appendChild(newAnchor) } From ff24a56355471761d89399167a75a74e3bbb5677 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: greenart7c3 <greenart7c3@proton.me> Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2024 09:25:04 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 081/227] ; -> & --- 100.md | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/100.md b/100.md index 571d1eb..4a304c3 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/100.md @@ -456,49 +456,49 @@ Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `retu - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=get_public_key;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=get_public_key&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **sign_event** - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=sign_event;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=sign_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip04_encrypt** - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip04_encrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip04_encrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip44_encrypt** - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip44_encrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip44_encrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip04_decrypt** - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip04_decrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip04_decrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **nip44_decrypt** - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key};compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=nip44_decrypt;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip44_decrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` - **decrypt_zap_event** - params: ```js - window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=decrypt_zap_event;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=decrypt_zap_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; ``` ## Example @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `retu } let encodedJson = encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(json)) var newAnchor = document.createElement("a"); - newAnchor.href = `nostrsigner:${encodedJson}?compressionType=none;returnType=signature;type=sign_event;callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; + newAnchor.href = `nostrsigner:${encodedJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=sign_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; newAnchor.textContent = "Open External Signer"; document.body.appendChild(newAnchor) } From bad8826211ca2eb8660e4bd68b292d14616d3669 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 18:44:36 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 082/227] nip34: simplify `r` tag for earliest unique commit. --- 34.md | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index f72fcf2..03ee039 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -23,8 +23,7 @@ Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be a ["web", "<url for browsing>", ...], // a webpage url, if the git server being used provides such a thing ["clone", "<url for git-cloning>", ...], // a url to be given to `git clone` so anyone can clone it ["relays", "<relay-url>", ...] // relays that this repository will monitor for patches and issues - ["earliest-unique-commit", "<commit-id>"] // usually root commit but a recent commit for forks - ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id>"] // so clients can subscribe to all events related to a local git repo + ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id>", "euc"] ["maintainers", "<other-recognized-maintainer>", ...] ] } @@ -32,13 +31,15 @@ Git repositories are hosted in Git-enabled servers, but their existence can be a The tags `web`, `clone`, `relays`, `maintainers` can have multiple values. +The `r` tag annotated with the `"euc"` marker should be the commit ID of the earliest unique commit of this repo, made to identify it among forks and group it with other repositories hosted elsewhere that may represent essentially the same project. In most cases it will be the root commit of a repository. In case of a permanent fork between two projects, then the first commit after the fork should be used. + Except `d`, all tags are optional. ## Patches Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repository SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. Patch events SHOULD include an `a` tag pointing to that repository's announcement address. -Patches in a patch set SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` tag pointing to the previous patch. +Patches in a patch set SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` tag pointing to the previous patch. The first patch revision in a patch revision SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` to the original root patch. @@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ Root Patches and Issues have a Status that defaults to 'Open' and can be set by ["e", "<applied-or-merged-patch-event-id>", "", "mention"], // for each // when merged ["merge-commit", "<merge-commit-id>"] - ["r", "<merge-commit-id>"] + ["r", "<merge-commit-id>"] // when applied ["applied-as-commits", "<commit-id-in-master-branch>", ...] ["r", "<applied-commit-id>"] // for each @@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ Root Patches and Issues have a Status that defaults to 'Open' and can be set by The Status event with the largest created_at date is valid. -The Status of a patch-revision defaults to either that of the root-patch, or `1632` (Closed) if the root-patch's Status is `1631` and the patch-revision isn't tagged in the `1631` event. +The Status of a patch-revision defaults to either that of the root-patch, or `1632` (Closed) if the root-patch's Status is `1631` and the patch-revision isn't tagged in the `1631` event. ## Possible things to be added later From 88246c27414d11983dced414462b2be2d010fad8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Leo Wandersleb <leo@leowandersleb.de> Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 12:18:27 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 083/227] Require tags to have at least one string fixes #1193 --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index a91febc..8be85bc 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ To prevent implementation differences from creating a different event ID for the ### Tags -Each tag is an array of strings of arbitrary size, with some conventions around them. Take a look at the example below: +Each tag is an array of one or more strings, with some conventions around them. Take a look at the example below: ```jsonc { From ef5eacd48904a5cee0b4e51c4b7d46a9606a7351 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lucas Nuic <165694895+lucasnuic@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 1 May 2024 22:48:11 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 084/227] =?UTF-8?q?=E2=80=9Cdecentralized=20reporting=20of?= =?UTF-8?q?=20digital=20threats=20such=20as=20malware=E2=80=9D=20in=20nost?= =?UTF-8?q?r?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit I added new tags for reporting bad things like malware --- 56.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/56.md b/56.md index 3209b80..190e0b4 100644 --- a/56.md +++ b/56.md @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ A `report type` string MUST be included as the 3rd entry to the `e` or `p` tag being reported, which consists of the following report types: - `nudity` - depictions of nudity, porn, etc. +- `malware` - depictions of malware, virus, Trojan Horse, worm, robot, spyware, adware, back door, ransomware, rootkit, kidnapper, etc. - `profanity` - profanity, hateful speech, etc. - `illegal` - something which may be illegal in some jurisdiction - `spam` - spam From 2b490b168e4b51e1c441d985ca89e5e1f426a610 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lucas Nuic <165694895+lucasnuic@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 1 May 2024 23:29:14 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 085/227] fixed typo --- 56.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/56.md b/56.md index 190e0b4..fc8d898 100644 --- a/56.md +++ b/56.md @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ A `report type` string MUST be included as the 3rd entry to the `e` or `p` tag being reported, which consists of the following report types: - `nudity` - depictions of nudity, porn, etc. -- `malware` - depictions of malware, virus, Trojan Horse, worm, robot, spyware, adware, back door, ransomware, rootkit, kidnapper, etc. +- `malware` - virus, trojan horse, worm, robot, spyware, adware, back door, ransomware, rootkit, kidnapper, etc. - `profanity` - profanity, hateful speech, etc. - `illegal` - something which may be illegal in some jurisdiction - `spam` - spam From 218fbb1cc7ac900fd256f666cb6add590cabb24a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 2 May 2024 11:04:55 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 086/227] NIP-54: decentralized wikis (#787) * draft of NIP-34: decentralized wikis. * add merge requests. * add merge request flow * update nip number --------- Co-authored-by: Pablo Fernandez <p@f7z.io> --- 51.md | 26 +++++++------- 54.md | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ README.md | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 54.md diff --git a/51.md b/51.md index 95acbc8..fb40b26 100644 --- a/51.md +++ b/51.md @@ -20,18 +20,20 @@ Standard lists use non-parameterized replaceable events, meaning users may only For example, _mute list_ can contain the public keys of spammers and bad actors users don't want to see in their feeds or receive annoying notifications from. -| name | kind | description | expected tag items | -| --- | --- | --- | --- | -| Mute list | 10000 | things the user doesn't want to see in their feeds | `"p"` (pubkeys), `"t"` (hashtags), `"word"` (lowercase string), `"e"` (threads) | -| Pinned notes | 10001 | events the user intends to showcase in their profile page | `"e"` (kind:1 notes) | -| Bookmarks | 10003 | uncategorized, "global" list of things a user wants to save | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) | -| Communities | 10004 | [NIP-72](72.md) communities the user belongs to | `"a"` (kind:34550 community definitions) | -| Public chats | 10005 | [NIP-28](28.md) chat channels the user is in | `"e"` (kind:40 channel definitions) | -| Blocked relays | 10006 | relays clients should never connect to | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | -| Search relays | 10007 | relays clients should use when performing search queries | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | -| Simple groups | 10009 | [NIP-29](29.md) groups the user is in | `"group"` ([NIP-29](29.md) group ids + mandatory relay URL) | -| Interests | 10015 | topics a user may be interested in and pointers | `"t"` (hashtags) and `"a"` (kind:30015 interest set) | -| Emojis | 10030 | user preferred emojis and pointers to emoji sets | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) and `"a"` (kind:30030 emoji set) | +| name | kind | description | expected tag items | +| --- | --- | --- | --- | +| Mute list | 10000 | things the user doesn't want to see in their feeds | `"p"` (pubkeys), `"t"` (hashtags), `"word"` (lowercase string), `"e"` (threads) | +| Pinned notes | 10001 | events the user intends to showcase in their profile page | `"e"` (kind:1 notes) | +| Bookmarks | 10003 | uncategorized, "global" list of things a user wants to save | `"e"` (kind:1 notes), `"a"` (kind:30023 articles), `"t"` (hashtags), `"r"` (URLs) | +| Communities | 10004 | [NIP-72](72.md) communities the user belongs to | `"a"` (kind:34550 community definitions) | +| Public chats | 10005 | [NIP-28](28.md) chat channels the user is in | `"e"` (kind:40 channel definitions) | +| Blocked relays | 10006 | relays clients should never connect to | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | +| Search relays | 10007 | relays clients should use when performing search queries | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | +| Simple groups | 10009 | [NIP-29](29.md) groups the user is in | `"group"` ([NIP-29](29.md) group ids + mandatory relay URL) | +| Interests | 10015 | topics a user may be interested in and pointers | `"t"` (hashtags) and `"a"` (kind:30015 interest set) | +| Emojis | 10030 | user preferred emojis and pointers to emoji sets | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) and `"a"` (kind:30030 emoji set) | +| Good wiki authors | 10101 | [NIP-54](54.md) user recommended wiki authors | `"p"` (pubkeys) | +| Good wiki relays | 10102 | [NIP-54](54.md) relays deemed to only host useful articles | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | ## Sets diff --git a/54.md b/54.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9063ca9 --- /dev/null +++ b/54.md @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +NIP-54 +====== + +Wiki +---- +`draft` `optional` + +This NIP defines `kind:30818` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-form text content similar to [NIP-23](23.md), but with one important difference: articles are meant to be descriptions, or encyclopedia entries, of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content. + +Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. + +### Articles +```js +{ + "content": "A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience.", + "tags": [ + [ "d", "wiki" ], + [ "title", "Wiki" ], + ] +} +``` + +[INSERT NORMALIZATION EXAMPLES] + +The content should be Markdown, following the same rules as of [NIP-23](23.md), although it takes some extra (optional) metadata tags: + + - `title`: for when the display title should be different from the `d` tag. + - `summary`: for display in lists. + - `a` and `e`: for referencing the original event a wiki article was forked from. + +One extra functionality is added: **wikilinks**. Unlike normal Markdown links `[]()` that link to webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink. + +### Merge Requests + +Event `kind:818` represents a request to merge from a forked article into the source. It is directed to a pubkey and references the original article and the modified event. + +[INSERT EVENT EXAMPLE] + +### Redirects + +Event `kind:30819` is also defined to stand for "wiki redirects", i.e. if one thinks `Shell structure` should redirect to `Thin-shell structure` they can issue one of these events instead of replicating the content. These events can be used for automatically redirecting between articles on a client, but also for generating crowdsourced "disambiguation" pages ([common in Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Disambiguation)). + +[INSERT EVENT EXAMPLE] + +How to decide what article to display +------------------------------------- + +As there could be many articles for each given name, some kind of prioritization must be done by clients. Criteria for this should vary between users and clients, but some means that can be used are described below: + +### Reactions + +[NIP-25](25.md) reactions are very simple and can be used to create a simple web-of-trust between wiki article writers and their content. While just counting a raw number of "likes" is unproductive, reacting to any wiki article event with a `+` can be interpreted as a recommendation for that article specifically and a partial recommendation of the author of that article. When 2 or 3-level deep recommendations are followed, suddenly a big part of all the articles may have some form of tagging. + +### Relays + +[NIP-51](51.md) lists of relays can be created with the kind 10102 and then used by wiki clients in order to determine where to query articles first and to rank these differently in relation to other events fetched from other relays. + +### Contact lists + +[NIP-02](02.md) contact lists can form the basis of a recommendation system that is then expanded with relay lists and reaction lists through nested queries. These lists form a good starting point only because they are so widespread. + +### Wiki-related contact lists + +[NIP-51](51.md) lists can also be used to create a list of users that are trusted only in the context of wiki authorship or wiki curationship. + +Forks +--------- +Wiki-events can tag other wiki-events with a `fork` marker to specify that this event came from a different version. Both `a` and `e` tags SHOULD be used and have the `fork` marker applied, to identify the exact version it was forked from. + +Deference +--------- +Wiki-events can tag other wiki-events with a `defer` marker to indicate that it considers someone else's entry as a "better" version of itself. If using a `defer` marker both `a` and `e` tags SHOULD be used. + +This is a stronger signal of trust than a `+` reaction. + +This marker is useful when a user edits someone else's entry; if the original author includes the editor's changes and the editor doesn't want to keep/maintain an indepedent version, the `link` tag could effectively be a considered a "deletion" of the editor's version and putting that pubkey's WoT weight behind the original author's version. + +Why Markdown? +------------- + +If the idea is to make a wiki then the most obvious text format to use is probably the mediawiki/wikitext format used by Wikipedia since it's widely deployed in all mediawiki installations and used for decades with great success. However, it turns out that format is very bloated and convoluted, has way too many features and probably because of that it doesn't have many alternative implementations out there, and the ones that exist are not complete and don't look very trustworthy. Also it is very much a centralized format that can probably be changed at the whims of the Wikipedia owners. + +On the other hand, Markdown has proven to work well for small scale wikis and one of the biggest wikis in the planet (which is not very often thought of as a wiki), [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com) and its child sites, and also one of the biggest "personal wiki" software, [Obsidian](https://obsidian.md/). Markdown can probably deliver 95% of the functionality of wikitext. When augmented with tables, diagram generators and MathJax (which are common extensions that exist in the wild and can be included in this NIP) that rate probably goes to 99%, and its simplicity is a huge benefit that can't be overlooked. Wikitext format can also be transpíled into Markdown using Pandoc. Given all that, I think it's a reasonable suspicion that mediawiki is not inherently better than Markdown, the success of Wikipedia probably cannot be predicated on the syntax language choice. + +# Appendix 1: Merge requests +Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's entry by creating a `kind:818` event. + +```js +{ + "content": "I added information about how to make hot ice-creams", + "kind": 818, + "tags": [ + [ "a", "30818:<destination-pubkey>:hot-ice-creams", "<relay-url>" ], + [ "e", "<version-against-which-the-modification-was-made>", "<relay-url>' ], + [ "p", "<destination-pubkey>" ], + [ "e", "<version-to-be-merged>", "<relay-url>", "source" ] + ] +} +``` + +`.content`: an optional explanation detailing why this merge is being requested. +`a` tag: tag of the article which should be modified (i.e. the target of this merge request). +`e` tag: optional version of the article in which this modifications is based +`e` tag with `source` marker: the ID of the event that should be merged. This event id MUST be of a `kind:30818` as defined in this NIP. + +The destination-pubkey (the pubkey being requested to merge something into their article can create [[NIP-25]] reactions that tag the `kind:818` event with `+` or `-` diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 619c984..b3736ea 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-51: Lists](51.md) - [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md) - [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md) +- [NIP-54: Wiki](54.md) - [NIP-56: Reporting](56.md) - [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md) - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) @@ -171,6 +172,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | | `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | | `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) | +| `30818` | Wiki article | [54](54.md) | | `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) | From dcb5d0f18d6b0c60bda9abc79c6cca99a4d86177 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 2 May 2024 11:32:58 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 087/227] small fixes on nip 54. --- 54.md | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index 9063ca9..7870330 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ NIP-54 Wiki ---- + `draft` `optional` This NIP defines `kind:30818` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-form text content similar to [NIP-23](23.md), but with one important difference: articles are meant to be descriptions, or encyclopedia entries, of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content. @@ -10,7 +11,7 @@ This NIP defines `kind:30818` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-for Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. ### Articles -```js +```jsonc { "content": "A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience.", "tags": [ @@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ On the other hand, Markdown has proven to work well for small scale wikis and on # Appendix 1: Merge requests Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's entry by creating a `kind:818` event. -```js +```jsonc { "content": "I added information about how to make hot ice-creams", "kind": 818, From 3834c6b60474a677b53847743212df27710e64ec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitor Pamplona <vitor@vitorpamplona.com> Date: Sat, 4 May 2024 16:10:13 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 088/227] Simplifying reactions --- 25.md | 14 +++++--------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/25.md b/25.md index 3b4aa59..bdee066 100644 --- a/25.md +++ b/25.md @@ -25,14 +25,13 @@ consider it a "+". Tags ---- -The reaction event SHOULD include `e` and `p` tags from the note the user is -reacting to. This allows users to be notified of reactions to posts they were -mentioned in. Including the `e` tags enables clients to pull all the reactions -associated with individual posts or all the posts in a thread. +The reaction event SHOULD include `e` and `p` tags pointing to the note the user is +reacting to. The `p` tag allows authors to be notified. The `e` tags enables clients +to pull all the reactions to individual posts. -The last `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to. +The `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to. -The last `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to. +The `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to. The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number of the reacted event as its value. @@ -41,9 +40,6 @@ Example code ```swift func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> NostrEvent { - var tags: [[String]] = liked.tags.filter { - tag in tag.count >= 2 && (tag[0] == "e" || tag[0] == "p") - } tags.append(["e", liked.id]) tags.append(["p", liked.pubkey]) tags.append(["k", liked.kind]) From 4bcf91944a9e53680cc928424e7af145242b1a39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitor Pamplona <vitor@vitorpamplona.com> Date: Sat, 4 May 2024 16:35:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 089/227] adds a tags. --- 25.md | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/25.md b/25.md index bdee066..7cc96b5 100644 --- a/25.md +++ b/25.md @@ -25,12 +25,15 @@ consider it a "+". Tags ---- -The reaction event SHOULD include `e` and `p` tags pointing to the note the user is +The reaction event SHOULD include `a`, `e` and `p` tags pointing to the note the user is reacting to. The `p` tag allows authors to be notified. The `e` tags enables clients -to pull all the reactions to individual posts. +to pull all the reactions to individual events and `a` tags enables clients to seek reactions +for all versions of a replaceable event. The `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to. +The `a` tag MUST contain the coordinates (`kind:pubkey:d-tag`) of the replaceable being reacted to. + The `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to. The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number From c1360c4f0b111143747bad6226df6f00499f5cfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 4 May 2024 23:34:37 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 090/227] nip54: add normalization rules. --- 54.md | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index 7870330..c481eb6 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -21,7 +21,12 @@ Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. } ``` -[INSERT NORMALIZATION EXAMPLES] +### `d` tag normalization rules + +- Any non-letter character MUST be converted to a `-`. +- All letters MUST be converted to lowercase. + +### Content rules The content should be Markdown, following the same rules as of [NIP-23](23.md), although it takes some extra (optional) metadata tags: From 4fa65b81cede9eaf8375d4f92bc80cf298190e0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 4 May 2024 23:36:48 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 091/227] nip54: fix json indentation. --- 54.md | 26 +++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index c481eb6..2090182 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. ### Articles ```jsonc { - "content": "A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience.", - "tags": [ - [ "d", "wiki" ], - [ "title", "Wiki" ], - ] + "content": "A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience.", + "tags": [ + ["d", "wiki"], + ["title", "Wiki"], + ] } ``` @@ -93,14 +93,14 @@ Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's en ```jsonc { - "content": "I added information about how to make hot ice-creams", - "kind": 818, - "tags": [ - [ "a", "30818:<destination-pubkey>:hot-ice-creams", "<relay-url>" ], - [ "e", "<version-against-which-the-modification-was-made>", "<relay-url>' ], - [ "p", "<destination-pubkey>" ], - [ "e", "<version-to-be-merged>", "<relay-url>", "source" ] - ] + "content": "I added information about how to make hot ice-creams", + "kind": 818, + "tags": [ + [ "a", "30818:<destination-pubkey>:hot-ice-creams", "<relay-url>" ], + [ "e", "<version-against-which-the-modification-was-made>", "<relay-url>' ], + [ "p", "<destination-pubkey>" ], + [ "e", "<version-to-be-merged>", "<relay-url>", "source" ] + ] } ``` From b7bb46ac038bc5411f55bfa7646259da203c13c3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oscar Merry <oscardmerry@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 9 May 2024 12:27:43 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 092/227] Use ISANs for Movies, Include Actual Examples --- XX.md | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/XX.md b/XX.md index 8751d94..eebaeed 100644 --- a/XX.md +++ b/XX.md @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ There are certain established global content identifiers that would be useful to - Book [ISBNs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN) - Podcast [GUIDs](https://podcastnamespace.org/tag/guid) -- Movie [EIDRs](https://www.eidr.org) +- Movie [ISANs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number) Since the `i` tag is already used for similar references in kind-0 metadata events it makes sense to use it for these content ids as well. @@ -19,13 +19,17 @@ Since the `i` tag is already used for similar references in kind-0 metadata even ### Books: -- Book ISBN: `["i", "book:isbn:123"]` +- Book ISBN: `["i", "book:isbn:9780765382030"]` - https://isbnsearch.org/isbn/9780765382030 + +Book ISBNs MUST be referenced _**without hyphens**_ as many book search APIs return the ISBNs without hyphens. Removing hypens from ISBNs is trivial, whereas adding the hyphens back in is non-trivial requiring a library. ### Podcasts: -- Podcast Feed GUID: `["i", "podcast:guid:123"]` -- Podcast Item GUID: `["i", "podcast:item:guid:123"]` +- Podcast RSS Feed GUID: `["i", "podcast:guid:c90e609a-df1e-596a-bd5e-57bcc8aad6cc"]` - https://podcastindex.org/podcast/c90e609a-df1e-596a-bd5e-57bcc8aad6cc +- Podcast RSS Item GUID: `["i", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f"]` ### Movies: -- Movie EIDR: `["i", "movie:eidr:123"]` \ No newline at end of file +- Movie ISAN: `["i", "movie:isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7"]` - https://web.isan.org/public/en/isan/0000-0000-401A-0000-7 + +Movie ISANs SHOULD be referenced _**without the version part**_ as the versions / edits of movies are not relevant. More info on ISAN parts here - https://support.isan.org/hc/en-us/articles/360002783131-Records-relations-and-hierarchies-in-the-ISAN-Registry \ No newline at end of file From cb9bddb8dfd11972286215d9bdee7434764ccf7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adam Shannon <adamkshannon@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 11 May 2024 11:52:32 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 093/227] all: minor spelling fixes --- 34.md | 2 +- 46.md | 2 +- 54.md | 2 +- 72.md | 2 +- 90.md | 2 +- 5 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 03ee039..fcc2cec 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ Root Patches and Issues have a Status that defaults to 'Open' and can be set by ["p", "<root-event-author>"], ["p", "<revision-author>"], - // optional for improved subscription filter efficency + // optional for improved subscription filter efficiency ["a", "30617:<base-repo-owner-pubkey>:<base-repo-id>", "<relay-url>"], ["r", "<earliest-unique-commit-id-of-repo>"] diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index e0a5b2e..1528116 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ When the user types a NIP-05 the client: #### Remote signer discovery via NIP-89 -In this last case, most often used to fascilitate an OAuth-like signin flow, the client first looks for remote signers that have announced themselves via NIP-89 application handler events. +In this last case, most often used to facilitate an OAuth-like signin flow, the client first looks for remote signers that have announced themselves via NIP-89 application handler events. First the client will query for `kind: 31990` events that have a `k` tag of `24133`. diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index 2090182..8823af9 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Wiki-events can tag other wiki-events with a `defer` marker to indicate that it This is a stronger signal of trust than a `+` reaction. -This marker is useful when a user edits someone else's entry; if the original author includes the editor's changes and the editor doesn't want to keep/maintain an indepedent version, the `link` tag could effectively be a considered a "deletion" of the editor's version and putting that pubkey's WoT weight behind the original author's version. +This marker is useful when a user edits someone else's entry; if the original author includes the editor's changes and the editor doesn't want to keep/maintain an independent version, the `link` tag could effectively be a considered a "deletion" of the editor's version and putting that pubkey's WoT weight behind the original author's version. Why Markdown? ------------- diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index 4bafce0..5a8be0a 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ The post-approval event MUST include `a` tags of the communities the moderator i It's recommended that multiple moderators approve posts to avoid deleting them from the community when a moderator is removed from the owner's list. In case the full list of moderators must be rotated, the new moderator set must sign new approvals for posts in the past or the community will restart. The owner can also periodically copy and re-sign of each moderator's approval events to make sure posts don't disappear with moderators. -Post Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways: (i) by tagging the replaceable event as an `e` tag if moderators want to approve each individual change to the repleceable event; (ii) by tagging the replaceable event as an `a` tag if the moderator authorizes the replaceable event author to make changes without additional approvals and (iii) by tagging the replaceable event with both its `e` and `a` tag which empowers clients to display the original and updated versions of the event, with appropriate remarks in the UI. Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `.content` of an `e`-approval MUST have the specific version of the event or Clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere. +Post Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways: (i) by tagging the replaceable event as an `e` tag if moderators want to approve each individual change to the replaceable event; (ii) by tagging the replaceable event as an `a` tag if the moderator authorizes the replaceable event author to make changes without additional approvals and (iii) by tagging the replaceable event with both its `e` and `a` tag which empowers clients to display the original and updated versions of the event, with appropriate remarks in the UI. Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `.content` of an `e`-approval MUST have the specific version of the event or Clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere. Clients SHOULD evaluate any non-`34550:*` `a` tag as posts to be included in all `34550:*` `a` tags. diff --git a/90.md b/90.md index 241eb38..2b499a8 100644 --- a/90.md +++ b/90.md @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Some service providers might choose to submit a `payment-required` as the first It's not up to this NIP to define how individual vending machines should choose to run their business. # Cancellation -A job request might be cancelled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event. +A job request might be canceled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event. # Appendix 1: Job chaining A Customer MAY request multiple jobs to be processed as a chain, where the output of a job is the input of another job. (e.g. podcast transcription -> summarization of the transcription). This is done by specifying as input an event id of a different job with the `job` type. From c2d9b40d5bcf2d04cd04c19b42065e5158ecbab8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adam Shannon <adamkshannon@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 11 May 2024 12:38:01 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 094/227] nip90: fix links --- 90.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/90.md b/90.md index 2b499a8..5a15ebb 100644 --- a/90.md +++ b/90.md @@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer. ``` * `content`: Either empty or a job-result (e.g. for partial-result samples) -* `amount` tag: as defined in the [Job Result](#job-result) section. -* `status` tag: Service Providers SHOULD indicate what this feedback status refers to. [Appendix 1](#appendix-1-job-feedback-status) defines status. Extra human-readable information can be added as an extra argument. +* `amount` tag: as defined in the [Job Result](#job-result-kind6000-6999) section. +* `status` tag: Service Providers SHOULD indicate what this feedback status refers to. [Job Feedback Status](#job-feedback-status) defines status. Extra human-readable information can be added as an extra argument. * NOTE: If the input params requires input to be encrypted, then `content` field will have encrypted payload with `p` tag as key. @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer. | `success` | Service Provider successfully processed the job. | | `partial` | Service Provider partially processed the job. The `.content` might include a sample of the partial results. | -Any job feedback event MIGHT include results in the `.content` field, as described in the [Job Result](#job-result) section. This is useful for service providers to provide a sample of the results that have been processed so far. +Any job feedback event MIGHT include results in the `.content` field, as described in the [Job Result](#job-result-kind6000-6999) section. This is useful for service providers to provide a sample of the results that have been processed so far. # Protocol Flow From 9f13e76f022317a915386c1053dc8bac0a1a0dd3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 13 May 2024 21:11:30 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 095/227] BREAKING.md: add NIP-34 change --- BREAKING.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index 8024814..b59bc8b 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-04-30 | [bad88262](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bad88262) | [NIP-34](34.md) | 'earliest-unique-commit' tag was removed (use 'r' tag instead) | | 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | | 2024-02-10 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | | 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC | From 38ee6511dc3ac9fb1b5b91920963844e2a9a0ada Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 14 May 2024 01:17:46 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 096/227] BREAKING.md: fix date --- BREAKING.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index b59bc8b..7b48ee0 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | | 2024-04-30 | [bad88262](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bad88262) | [NIP-34](34.md) | 'earliest-unique-commit' tag was removed (use 'r' tag instead) | | 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | -| 2024-02-10 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | +| 2024-02-21 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | | 2024-02-16 | [cbec02ab](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbec02ab) | [NIP-49](49.md) | Password first normalized to NFKC | | 2024-02-15 | [afbb8dd0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/afbb8dd0) | [NIP-39](39.md) | PGP identity was removed | | 2024-02-07 | [d3dad114](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d3dad114) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Connection token format was changed | From 824d0b7eacceed0dd4ae3d3a4225f6c9722d05c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Sun, 14 Apr 2024 18:22:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 097/227] torrents --- 35.md | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+) create mode 100644 35.md diff --git a/35.md b/35.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..878e935 --- /dev/null +++ b/35.md @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +NIP-35 +====== + +Torrents +----------- + +`draft` `optional` + +This NIP defined a new `kind 2003` which is Torrent. + +`kind 2003` is a simple torrent index where there is enough information to search for content and construct the magnet link. No torrent files exist on nostr. + +## Tags +- `btih`: V1 BitTorrent Info Hash, as seen in the [magnet link](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0053.html) `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HASH` +- `file`: A file entry inside the torrent, including the full path ie. `info/example.txt` + +In order to make torrents searchable by general category, you SHOULD include a few tags like `movie`, `tv`, `HD`, `UHD` etc. + +## Tag prefixes + +Tag prefixes are used to label the content with references, ie. `["t", "imdb:1234"]` + +- `tcat`: A comma separated text category path, ie. `["t", "tcat:video,movie,4k"]`, this should also match the `newznab` category in a best effort approach. +- `newznab`: The category ID from [newznab](https://github.com/Prowlarr/Prowlarr/blob/develop/src/NzbDrone.Core/Indexers/NewznabStandardCategory.cs) +- `tmdb`: [The movie database](https://www.themoviedb.org/) id. +- `ttvdb`: [TV database](https://thetvdb.com/) id. +- `imdb`: [IMDB](https://www.imdb.com/) id. +- `mal`: [MyAnimeList](https://myanimelist.net/) id. +- `anilist`: [AniList](https://anilist.co/) id. + +A second level prefix should be included where the database supports multiple media types. +- `tmdb:movie:693134` maps to `themoviedb.org/movie/693134` +- `ttvdb:movie:290272` maps to `thetvdb.com/movies/dune-part-two` +- `mal:anime:9253` maps to `myanimelist.net/anime/9253` +- `mal:manga:17517` maps to `myanimelist.net/manga/17517` + +In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of scope for this NIP, the section above is only a guide so that implementers have enough information to succsesfully map the url if they wish. + +```json +{ + "kind": 2003,› + "content": "<long-description-pre-formatted>", + "tags": [ + ["title", "<torrent-title>"], + ["btih", "<bittorrent-info-hash>"], + ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"], + ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"], + ["t", "tcat:video,movie,4k"], + ["t", "newznab:2045"], + ["t", "imdb:tt15239678"], + ["t", "tmdb:movie:693134"], + ["t", "ttvdb:movie:290272"], + ["t", "movie"], + ["t", "4k"], + ] +} +``` + +## Implementations +1. [dtan.xyz](https://git.v0l.io/Kieran/dtan) +2. [nostrudel.ninja](https://github.com/hzrd149/nostrudel/tree/next/src/views/torrents) \ No newline at end of file From 021a8f5bc7fd64ce701f7b57e9a79ee5d1387834 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Sun, 14 Apr 2024 18:23:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 098/227] remove weird char --- 35.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/35.md b/35.md index 878e935..33ed2be 100644 --- a/35.md +++ b/35.md @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of ```json { - "kind": 2003,› + "kind": 2003, "content": "<long-description-pre-formatted>", "tags": [ ["title", "<torrent-title>"], From 33d173b1c9122a26c36c1d0671e3008906966c20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2024 09:40:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 099/227] Add comments / make infohash indexed like NIP94 --- 35.md | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/35.md b/35.md index 33ed2be..4e80e3e 100644 --- a/35.md +++ b/35.md @@ -6,13 +6,14 @@ Torrents `draft` `optional` -This NIP defined a new `kind 2003` which is Torrent. +This NIP defined a new `kind 2003` which is a Torrent. `kind 2003` is a simple torrent index where there is enough information to search for content and construct the magnet link. No torrent files exist on nostr. ## Tags -- `btih`: V1 BitTorrent Info Hash, as seen in the [magnet link](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0053.html) `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HASH` +- `i`: V1 BitTorrent Info Hash, as seen in the [magnet link](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0053.html) `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HASH` - `file`: A file entry inside the torrent, including the full path ie. `info/example.txt` +- `tracker`: (Optional) A tracker to use for this torrent In order to make torrents searchable by general category, you SHOULD include a few tags like `movie`, `tv`, `HD`, `UHD` etc. @@ -36,15 +37,17 @@ A second level prefix should be included where the database supports multiple me In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of scope for this NIP, the section above is only a guide so that implementers have enough information to succsesfully map the url if they wish. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 2003, "content": "<long-description-pre-formatted>", "tags": [ ["title", "<torrent-title>"], - ["btih", "<bittorrent-info-hash>"], + ["i", "<bittorrent-info-hash>"], ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"], ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"], + ["tracker", "udp://mytacker.com:1337"], + ["tracker", "http://1337-tracker.net/announce"], ["t", "tcat:video,movie,4k"], ["t", "newznab:2045"], ["t", "imdb:tt15239678"], @@ -56,6 +59,12 @@ In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of } ``` +## Torrent Comments + +A torrent comment is a `kind 2004` event which is used to reply to a torrent event. + +This event works exactly like a `kind 1` and should follow `NIP-10` for tagging. + ## Implementations 1. [dtan.xyz](https://git.v0l.io/Kieran/dtan) 2. [nostrudel.ninja](https://github.com/hzrd149/nostrudel/tree/next/src/views/torrents) \ No newline at end of file From f59df9c24fb0c3f3e494f26a13cef7f48bd3851d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 15:28:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 100/227] update tag keys --- 35.md | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/35.md b/35.md index 4e80e3e..04cfb46 100644 --- a/35.md +++ b/35.md @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ This NIP defined a new `kind 2003` which is a Torrent. `kind 2003` is a simple torrent index where there is enough information to search for content and construct the magnet link. No torrent files exist on nostr. ## Tags -- `i`: V1 BitTorrent Info Hash, as seen in the [magnet link](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0053.html) `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HASH` +- `x`: V1 BitTorrent Info Hash, as seen in the [magnet link](https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0053.html) `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:HASH` - `file`: A file entry inside the torrent, including the full path ie. `info/example.txt` - `tracker`: (Optional) A tracker to use for this torrent @@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ In order to make torrents searchable by general category, you SHOULD include a f ## Tag prefixes -Tag prefixes are used to label the content with references, ie. `["t", "imdb:1234"]` +Tag prefixes are used to label the content with references, ie. `["i", "imdb:1234"]` -- `tcat`: A comma separated text category path, ie. `["t", "tcat:video,movie,4k"]`, this should also match the `newznab` category in a best effort approach. +- `tcat`: A comma separated text category path, ie. `["i", "tcat:video,movie,4k"]`, this should also match the `newznab` category in a best effort approach. - `newznab`: The category ID from [newznab](https://github.com/Prowlarr/Prowlarr/blob/develop/src/NzbDrone.Core/Indexers/NewznabStandardCategory.cs) - `tmdb`: [The movie database](https://www.themoviedb.org/) id. - `ttvdb`: [TV database](https://thetvdb.com/) id. @@ -43,16 +43,16 @@ In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of "content": "<long-description-pre-formatted>", "tags": [ ["title", "<torrent-title>"], - ["i", "<bittorrent-info-hash>"], + ["x", "<bittorrent-info-hash>"], ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"], ["file", "<file-name>", "<file-size-in-bytes>"], ["tracker", "udp://mytacker.com:1337"], ["tracker", "http://1337-tracker.net/announce"], - ["t", "tcat:video,movie,4k"], - ["t", "newznab:2045"], - ["t", "imdb:tt15239678"], - ["t", "tmdb:movie:693134"], - ["t", "ttvdb:movie:290272"], + ["i", "tcat:video,movie,4k"], + ["i", "newznab:2045"], + ["i", "imdb:tt15239678"], + ["i", "tmdb:movie:693134"], + ["i", "ttvdb:movie:290272"], ["t", "movie"], ["t", "4k"], ] From dda408f48774eb41f116aad8024a84e73ab894ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 15:29:09 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 101/227] update readme --- README.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index b3736ea..8847888 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] | | `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) | | `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | +| `2003` | Torrent | [35](35.md) | +| `2004` | Torrent Comment | [35](35.md) | | `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) | | `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) | | `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) | From b1f771302a6a1a94c888b619e08a9c302df85fc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sam Samskies <samsamskies@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 11 May 2024 14:58:40 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 102/227] fix NWC connection string example --- 47.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/47.md b/47.md index 9033847..0f93b20 100644 --- a/47.md +++ b/47.md @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ The **client** should then store this connection and use it when the user wants ### Example connection string ```sh -nostr+walletconnect:b889ff5b1513b641e2a139f661a661364979c5beee91842f8f0ef42ab558e9d4?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Frelay.damus.io&secret=71a8c14c1407c113601079c4302dab36460f0ccd0ad506f1f2dc73b5100e4f3c +nostr+walletconnect://b889ff5b1513b641e2a139f661a661364979c5beee91842f8f0ef42ab558e9d4?relay=wss%3A%2F%2Frelay.damus.io&secret=71a8c14c1407c113601079c4302dab36460f0ccd0ad506f1f2dc73b5100e4f3c ``` ## Commands From 734f379a2a2f225f76f87cdcf074c997a0d40d35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2024 11:34:17 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 103/227] Add ontolo to nip 32 --- 32.md | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index be4e872..92497a6 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -151,3 +151,11 @@ A good heuristic for whether a use case fits this NIP is whether labels would ev For example, many events might be labeled with a particular place, topic, or pubkey, but labels with specific values like "John Doe" or "3.18743" are not labels, they are values, and should be handled in some other way. + + +Appendix: Known Ontologies +------------------------- + +Below is a non-exhaustive list of ontologies currently in widespread use. + +- (social.ontolo.categories)[https://ontolo.social/] From d33b223c6afe2be3d197d2cdb4686961a6fb2b29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oscar Merry <oscardmerry@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 20:44:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 104/227] Remove Media Type Prefix --- XX.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/XX.md b/XX.md index eebaeed..4b51c67 100644 --- a/XX.md +++ b/XX.md @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Since the `i` tag is already used for similar references in kind-0 metadata even ### Books: -- Book ISBN: `["i", "book:isbn:9780765382030"]` - https://isbnsearch.org/isbn/9780765382030 +- Book ISBN: `["i", "isbn:9780765382030"]` - https://isbnsearch.org/isbn/9780765382030 Book ISBNs MUST be referenced _**without hyphens**_ as many book search APIs return the ISBNs without hyphens. Removing hypens from ISBNs is trivial, whereas adding the hyphens back in is non-trivial requiring a library. @@ -30,6 +30,6 @@ Book ISBNs MUST be referenced _**without hyphens**_ as many book search APIs ret ### Movies: -- Movie ISAN: `["i", "movie:isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7"]` - https://web.isan.org/public/en/isan/0000-0000-401A-0000-7 +- Movie ISAN: `["i", "isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7"]` - https://web.isan.org/public/en/isan/0000-0000-401A-0000-7 Movie ISANs SHOULD be referenced _**without the version part**_ as the versions / edits of movies are not relevant. More info on ISAN parts here - https://support.isan.org/hc/en-us/articles/360002783131-Records-relations-and-hierarchies-in-the-ISAN-Registry \ No newline at end of file From caee48316f811f928d92c44892ea173d990b2ebc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 17 May 2024 19:45:27 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 105/227] NIP-24: clarify meaning of "event" for title --- 24.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index 449101a..b21f48e 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -40,4 +40,4 @@ tags These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings: - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way - - `title`: title of the event + - `title`: name of [NIP-51](51.md) sets, [NIP-52](52.md) calendar event, [NIP-53](53.md) live event or [NIP-99](99.md) listing From 1da44a5b712363da6ed2aa149f498da08d087782 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Terry Yiu <963907+tyiu@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 17 May 2024 08:13:02 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 106/227] Add missing comma in the example gift wrap JSON for NIP-59 --- 59.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/59.md b/59.md index 7eff2b8..4dc857f 100644 --- a/59.md +++ b/59.md @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Sign the `gift wrap` using the random key generated in the previous step. "created_at": 1703021488, "pubkey": "18b1a75918f1f2c90c23da616bce317d36e348bcf5f7ba55e75949319210c87c", "id": "5c005f3ccf01950aa8d131203248544fb1e41a0d698e846bd419cec3890903ac", - "sig": "35fabdae4634eb630880a1896a886e40fd6ea8a60958e30b89b33a93e6235df750097b04f9e13053764251b8bc5dd7e8e0794a3426a90b6bcc7e5ff660f54259" + "sig": "35fabdae4634eb630880a1896a886e40fd6ea8a60958e30b89b33a93e6235df750097b04f9e13053764251b8bc5dd7e8e0794a3426a90b6bcc7e5ff660f54259", "tags": [["p", "166bf3765ebd1fc55decfe395beff2ea3b2a4e0a8946e7eb578512b555737c99"]], } ``` From a59ce8970ae8fb9c05bcd9e716e95187e9db6c17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Braydon Fuller <courier@braydon.com> Date: Fri, 17 May 2024 12:02:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 107/227] Fix connection string protocol description. (#1243) * Fix connection string protocol description. * Update `nostr+walletconnect` reference. --- 47.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/47.md b/47.md index 0f93b20..983d2c9 100644 --- a/47.md +++ b/47.md @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ If the command was successful, the `error` field must be null. ## Nostr Wallet Connect URI **client** discovers **wallet service** by scanning a QR code, handling a deeplink or pasting in a URI. -The **wallet service** generates this connection URI with protocol `nostr+walletconnect:` and base path it's hex-encoded `pubkey` with the following query string parameters: +The **wallet service** generates this connection URI with protocol `nostr+walletconnect://` and base path it's hex-encoded `pubkey` with the following query string parameters: - `relay` Required. URL of the relay where the **wallet service** is connected and will be listening for events. May be more than one. - `secret` Required. 32-byte randomly generated hex encoded string. The **client** MUST use this to sign events and encrypt payloads when communicating with the **wallet service**. @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ Response: ## Example pay invoice flow -0. The user scans the QR code generated by the **wallet service** with their **client** application, they follow a `nostr+walletconnect:` deeplink or configure the connection details manually. +0. The user scans the QR code generated by the **wallet service** with their **client** application, they follow a `nostr+walletconnect://` deeplink or configure the connection details manually. 1. **client** sends an event to the **wallet service** with kind `23194`. The content is a `pay_invoice` request. The private key is the secret from the connection string above. 2. **wallet service** verifies that the author's key is authorized to perform the payment, decrypts the payload and sends the payment. 3. **wallet service** responds to the event by sending an event with kind `23195` and content being a response either containing an error message or a preimage. From b151a28fe38e1fa7858a42b43b352f9a1ec89588 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 18 May 2024 22:02:14 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 108/227] README: add missing kinds of NIP-54 --- README.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index b3736ea..3209df9 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) | | `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) | | `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) | +| `818` | Merge Requests | [54](54.md) | | `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) | | `1022` | Bid confirmation | [15](15.md) | | `1040` | OpenTimestamps | [03](03.md) | @@ -173,6 +174,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | | `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) | | `30818` | Wiki article | [54](54.md) | +| `30819` | Redirects | [54](54.md) | | `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) | From d68899881c647bc031c4e62fd0501323e8bad7f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2024 10:50:47 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 109/227] pubkey on e tags --- 10.md | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/10.md b/10.md index a434ea0..dfd4cb9 100644 --- a/10.md +++ b/10.md @@ -38,13 +38,14 @@ They are citing from this event. `root-id` and `reply-id` are as above. >This scheme is deprecated because it creates ambiguities that are difficult, or impossible to resolve when an event references another but is not a reply. ## Marked "e" tags (PREFERRED) -`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <marker>]` +`["e", <event-id>, <relay-url>, <marker>, <pubkey>]` Where: * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced. * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Clients SHOULD add a valid `<relay-URL>` field, but may instead leave it as `""`. * `<marker>` is optional and if present is one of `"reply"`, `"root"`, or `"mention"`. + * `<pubkey>` is optional, SHOULD be the pubkey of the author of the referenced event Those marked with `"reply"` denote the id of the reply event being responded to. Those marked with `"root"` denote the root id of the reply thread being responded to. For top level replies (those replying directly to the root event), only the `"root"` marker should be used. Those marked with `"mention"` denote a quoted or reposted event id. @@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ A direct reply to the root of a thread should have a single marked "e" tag of ty >This scheme is preferred because it allows events to mention others without confusing them with `<reply-id>` or `<root-id>`. +`<pubkey>` SHOULD be the pubkey of the author of the `e` tagged event, this is used in the outbox model to search for that event from the authors write relays where relay hints did not resolve the event. ## The "p" tag Used in a text event contains a list of pubkeys used to record who is involved in a reply thread. From 8d6d58871542dfcbb3f9d5d610a13a1e17358e58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Tue, 14 May 2024 13:59:59 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 110/227] nip96 list uploads --- 96.md | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index f7d901f..4203b63 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -84,46 +84,43 @@ it must use the "api_url" field instead. See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-96-file-storage-servers. + +## Auth + +When indicated, `clients` must add an [NIP-98](98.md) `Authorization` header (**optionally** with the encoded `payload` tag set to the base64-encoded 256-bit SHA-256 hash of the file - not the hash of the whole request body). + ## Upload -A file can be uploaded one at a time to `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path` (route from `https://your-file-server.example/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` "api_url" field) as `multipart/form-data` content type using `POST` method with the file object set to the `file` form data field. +`POST $api_url` as `multipart/form-data`. -`Clients` must add an [NIP-98](98.md) `Authorization` header (**optionally** with the encoded `payload` tag set to the base64-encoded 256-bit SHA-256 hash of the file - not the hash of the whole request body). -If using an html form, use an `Authorization` form data field instead. +**AUTH required** -These following **optional** form data fields MAY be used by `servers` and SHOULD be sent by `clients`: -- `expiration`: string of the UNIX timestamp in seconds. Empty string if file should be stored forever. The server isn't required to honor this; -- `size`: string of the file byte size. This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the file size exceeds the server limits; -- `alt`: (recommended) strict description text for visibility-impaired users; -- `caption`: loose description; -- `media_type`: "avatar" or "banner". Informs the server if the file will be used as an avatar or banner. If absent, the server will interpret it as a normal upload, without special treatment; +List of form fields: +- `file`: **REQUIRED** the file to upload +- `caption`: **RECOMMENDED** loose description; +- `expiration`: UNIX timestamp in seconds. Empty string if file should be stored forever. The server isn't required to honor this. +- `size`: File byte size. This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the file size exceeds the server limits. +- `alt`: **RECOMMENDED** strict description text for visibility-impaired users. +- `media_type`: "avatar" or "banner". Informs the server if the file will be used as an avatar or banner. If absent, the server will interpret it as a normal upload, without special treatment. - `content_type`: mime type such as "image/jpeg". This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the mime type isn't supported. - Others custom form data fields may be used depending on specific `server` support. The `server` isn't required to store any metadata sent by `clients`. -Note for `clients`: if using an HTML form, it is important for the `file` form field to be the **last** one, or be re-ordered right before sending or be appended as the last field of XHR2's FormData object. - The `filename` embedded in the file may not be honored by the `server`, which could internally store just the SHA-256 hash value as the file name, ignoring extra metadata. -The hash is enough to uniquely identify a file, that's why it will be used on the "download" and "delete" routes. +The hash is enough to uniquely identify a file, that's why it will be used on the `download` and `delete` routes. -The `server` MUST link the user's `pubkey` string (which is embedded in the decoded header value) as the owner of the file so to later allow them to delete the file. -Note that if a file with the same hash of a previously received file (so the same file) is uploaded by another user, the server doesn't need to store the new file. -It should just add the new user's `pubkey` to the list of the owners of the already stored file with said hash (if it wants to save space by keeping just one copy of the same file, because multiple uploads of the same file results in the same file hash). +The `server` MUST link the user's `pubkey` string as the owner of the file so to later allow them to delete the file. -The `server` MAY also store the `Authorization` header/field value (decoded or not) for accountability purpose as this proves that the user with the unique pubkey did ask for the upload of the file with a specific hash. However, storing the pubkey is sufficient to establish ownership. +### Response codes -The `server` MUST reject with 413 Payload Too Large if file size exceeds limits. - -The `server` MUST reject with 400 Bad Request status if some fields are invalid. - -The `server` MUST reply to the upload with 200 OK status if the `payload` tag value contains an already used SHA-256 hash (if file is already owned by the same pubkey) or reject the upload with 403 Forbidden status if it isn't the same of the received file. - -The `server` MAY reject the upload with 402 Payment Required status if the user has a pending payment (Payment flow is not strictly required. Server owners decide if the storage is free or not. Monetization schemes may be added later to correlated NIPs.). - -On successful uploads the `server` MUST reply with **201 Created** HTTP status code or **202 Accepted** if a `processing_url` field is added -to the response so that the `client` can follow the processing status (see [Delayed Processing](#delayed-processing) section). +- `200 OK`: File upload exists, but is successful (Existing hash) +- `201 Created`: File upload successful (New hash) +- `202 Accepted`: File upload is awaiting processing, see [Delayed Processing](#delayed-processing) section +- `413 Payload Too Large`: File size exceeds limit +- `400 Bad Request`: Form data is invalid or not supported. +- `403 Forbidden`: User is not allowed to upload or the uploaded file hash didnt match the hash included in the `Authorization` header `payload` tag. +- `402 Payment Required`: Payment is required by the server, **this flow is undefined**. The upload response is a json object as follows: @@ -179,11 +176,13 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows: Note that if the server didn't apply any transformation to the received file, both `nip94_event.tags.*.ox` and `nip94_event.tags.*.x` fields will have the same value. The server MUST link the saved file to the SHA-256 hash of the **original** file before any server transformations (the `nip94_event.tags.*.ox` tag value). The **original** file's SHA-256 hash will be used to identify the saved file when downloading or deleting it. -`Clients` may upload the same file to one or many `servers`. +`clients` may upload the same file to one or many `servers`. After successful upload, the `client` may optionally generate and send to any set of nostr `relays` a [NIP-94](94.md) event by including the missing fields. Alternatively, instead of using NIP-94, the `client` can share or embed on a nostr note just the above url. +`clients` may also use the tags from the `nip94_event` to construct an `imeta` tag + ### Delayed Processing Sometimes the server may want to place the uploaded file in a processing queue for deferred file processing. @@ -219,7 +218,7 @@ However, for all file actions, such as download and deletion, the **original** f ## Download -`Servers` must make available the route `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path/<sha256-file-hash>(.ext)` (route taken from `https://your-file-server.example/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` "api_url" or "download_url" field) with `GET` method for file download. +`GET $api_url/<sha256-hash>(.ext)` The primary file download url informed at the upload's response field `nip94_event.tags.*.url` can be that or not (it can be any non-standard url the server wants). @@ -227,17 +226,17 @@ If not, the server still MUST also respond to downloads at the standard url mentioned on the previous paragraph, to make it possible for a client to try downloading a file on any NIP-96 compatible server by knowing just the SHA-256 file hash. -Note that the "\<sha256-file-hash\>" part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation. +Note that the "\<sha256-hash\>" part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation. Supporting ".ext", meaning "file extension", is required for `servers`. It is optional, although recommended, for `clients` to append it to the path. When present it may be used by `servers` to know which `Content-Type` header to send (e.g.: "Content-Type": "image/png" for ".png" extension). The file extension may be absent because the hash is the only needed string to uniquely identify a file. -Example: `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path/719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b.png` +Example: `$api_url/719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b.png` ### Media Transformations -`Servers` may respond to some media transformation query parameters and ignore those they don't support by serving +`servers` may respond to some media transformation query parameters and ignore those they don't support by serving the original media file without transformations. #### Image Transformations @@ -245,23 +244,23 @@ the original media file without transformations. ##### Resizing Upon upload, `servers` may create resized image variants, such as thumbnails, respecting the original aspect ratio. -`Clients` may use the `w` query parameter to request an image version with the desired pixel width. -`Servers` can then serve the variant with the closest width to the parameter value +`clients` may use the `w` query parameter to request an image version with the desired pixel width. +`servers` can then serve the variant with the closest width to the parameter value or an image variant generated on the fly. -Example: `https://your-file-server.example/custom-api-path/<sha256-file-hash>.png?w=32` +Example: `$api_url/<sha256-hash>.png?w=32` ## Deletion -`Servers` must make available the route `https://deletion.domain/deletion-path/<sha256-file-hash>(.ext)` (route taken from `https://your-file-server.example/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` "api_url" field) with `DELETE` method for file deletion. +`DELETE $api_url/<sha256-hash>(.ext)` -Note that the "\<sha256-file-hash\>" part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation. +**AUTH required** + +Note that the `/<sha256-hash>` part is from the **original** file, **not** from the **transformed** file if the uploaded file went through any server transformation. The extension is optional as the file hash is the only needed file identification. -`Clients` should send a `DELETE` request to the server deletion route in the above format. It must include a NIP-98 `Authorization` header. - -The `server` should reject deletes from users other than the original uploader. The `pubkey` encoded on the header value identifies the user. +The `server` should reject deletes from users other than the original uploader with the appropriate http response code (403 Forbidden). It should be noted that more than one user may have uploaded the same file (with the same hash). In this case, a delete must not really delete the file but just remove the user's `pubkey` from the file owners list (considering the server keeps just one copy of the same file, because multiple uploads of the same file results in the same file hash). @@ -275,6 +274,35 @@ The successful response is a 200 OK one with just basic JSON fields: } ``` +## Listing files + +`GET $api_url` + +**AUTH required** + +Returns a list of files linked to the authenticated users pubkey. + +Example Response: +```js +[ + { + "id": "<sha256-hash>", + "nip94_event": {...}, + "expires": 1715691139, // unix timestamp + "size": 123456, + "alt": "a meme that makes you laugh", + "caption": "haha funny meme" + }, + ... +] +``` + +`<sha256-hash>` is the **original hash**, ie. `ox` + +`nip94_event` is the same as in the upload result. + +`alt` / `caption` are optional. + ## Selecting a Server Note: HTTP File Storage Server developers may skip this section. This is meant for client developers. From bd9c7a1b8e372b3c8e518861b1f4ea5c92ef1888 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Mon, 20 May 2024 21:38:36 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 111/227] add pagination / drop duplicate fields --- 96.md | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index 4203b63..e882870 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ -NIP-96 -====== +# NIP-96 -HTTP File Storage Integration ------------------------------ +## HTTP File Storage Integration `draft` `optional` @@ -84,8 +82,7 @@ it must use the "api_url" field instead. See https://github.com/aljazceru/awesome-nostr#nip-96-file-storage-servers. - -## Auth +## Auth When indicated, `clients` must add an [NIP-98](98.md) `Authorization` header (**optionally** with the encoded `payload` tag set to the base64-encoded 256-bit SHA-256 hash of the file - not the hash of the whole request body). @@ -96,6 +93,7 @@ When indicated, `clients` must add an [NIP-98](98.md) `Authorization` header (** **AUTH required** List of form fields: + - `file`: **REQUIRED** the file to upload - `caption`: **RECOMMENDED** loose description; - `expiration`: UNIX timestamp in seconds. Empty string if file should be stored forever. The server isn't required to honor this. @@ -276,22 +274,27 @@ The successful response is a 200 OK one with just basic JSON fields: ## Listing files -`GET $api_url` +`GET $api_url?page=x&count=y` **AUTH required** Returns a list of files linked to the authenticated users pubkey. Example Response: + ```js [ - { + { "id": "<sha256-hash>", - "nip94_event": {...}, - "expires": 1715691139, // unix timestamp - "size": 123456, - "alt": "a meme that makes you laugh", - "caption": "haha funny meme" + "nip94_event": { + "tags": [ + ["size", "123456"], + ["alt", "a meme that makes you laugh"], + ["expiration", "1715691139"] + // ...other metadata + ] + "content": "haha funny meme" // caption + } }, ... ] @@ -301,7 +304,10 @@ Example Response: `nip94_event` is the same as in the upload result. -`alt` / `caption` are optional. +### Query args + +- `page` page number (`offset=page*count`) +- `count` number of items per page ## Selecting a Server From 744b788427ce56d1cde99c5ccf4739bcaa8c75fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 21:21:44 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 112/227] README: add NIP-35 and `e` tag pubkey --- README.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d45a42b..d93469f 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md) - [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md) - [NIP-34: `git` stuff](34.md) +- [NIP-35: Torrents](35.md) - [NIP-36: Sensitive Content](36.md) - [NIP-38: User Statuses](38.md) - [NIP-39: External Identities in Profiles](39.md) @@ -224,7 +225,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | name | value | other parameters | NIP | | ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------------------- | -| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) | +| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker, pubkey (hex) | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) | | `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) | | `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) | | `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) | From 12655c739c489beab33cb264c8f6298aadddd955 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 May 2024 21:28:00 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 113/227] Format tags table --- README.md | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------- 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d93469f..e430f13 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -223,54 +223,54 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. ## Standardized Tags -| name | value | other parameters | NIP | -| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------------------- | -| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker, pubkey (hex) | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) | -| `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) | -| `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) | -| `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) | -| `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | -| `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | -| `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) | -| `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) | -| `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | -| `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | -| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | -| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | | -| `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | -| `t` | hashtag | -- | | -| `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) | -| `amount` | millisatoshis, stringified | -- | [57](57.md) | -| `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | -| `challenge` | challenge string | -- | [42](42.md) | -| `client` | name, address | relay URL | [89](89.md) | -| `clone` | git clone URL | -- | [34](34.md) | -| `content-warning` | reason | -- | [36](36.md) | -| `delegation` | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | -- | [26](26.md) | -| `description` | description | -- | [34](34.md), [57](57.md), [58](58.md) | -| `emoji` | shortcode, image URL | -- | [30](30.md) | -| `encrypted` | -- | -- | [90](90.md) | -| `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) | -| `goal` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [75](75.md) | -| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md) | -| `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) | -| `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | -| `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | -| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md) | -| `nonce` | random | -- | [13](13.md) | -| `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | -| `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | -| `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) | -| `published_at` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [23](23.md) | -| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md), [17](17.md) | -| `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) | -| `server` | file storage server url | -- | [96](96.md) | -| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md), [17](17.md) | -| `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) | -| `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) | -| `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) | -| `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) | -| `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) | +| name | value | other parameters | NIP | +| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | +| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker, pubkey (hex) | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) | +| `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) | +| `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) | +| `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) | +| `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | +| `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | +| `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) | +| `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) | +| `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | +| `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | +| `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | +| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | | +| `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | +| `t` | hashtag | -- | | +| `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) | +| `amount` | millisatoshis, stringified | -- | [57](57.md) | +| `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | +| `challenge` | challenge string | -- | [42](42.md) | +| `client` | name, address | relay URL | [89](89.md) | +| `clone` | git clone URL | -- | [34](34.md) | +| `content-warning` | reason | -- | [36](36.md) | +| `delegation` | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | -- | [26](26.md) | +| `description` | description | -- | [34](34.md), [57](57.md), [58](58.md) | +| `emoji` | shortcode, image URL | -- | [30](30.md) | +| `encrypted` | -- | -- | [90](90.md) | +| `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) | +| `goal` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [75](75.md) | +| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md) | +| `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) | +| `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | +| `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | +| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md) | +| `nonce` | random | -- | [13](13.md) | +| `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | +| `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | +| `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) | +| `published_at` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [23](23.md) | +| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md), [17](17.md) | +| `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) | +| `server` | file storage server url | -- | [96](96.md) | +| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md), [17](17.md) | +| `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) | +| `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) | +| `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) | +| `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) | +| `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) | ## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs From 0cb9b605190cb3a821b8d24d27e495bbfe92c09d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hodlbod <jstaab@protonmail.com> Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 20:31:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 114/227] Add CIP-01 (#1251) * Add CIP-01 * Rename cip to nud --------- Co-authored-by: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> --- README.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index e430f13..d5b6219 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) | | `30818` | Wiki article | [54](54.md) | | `30819` | Redirects | [54](54.md) | +| `31890` | Feed | [NUD: Custom Feeds](https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1) | | `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | | `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) | @@ -192,6 +193,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | | `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | +[NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1 [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md [lnpub]: https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub/blob/master/proto/autogenerated/client.md From f5be59b052e48f9f0352b6207c2c08a85e7d0308 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?V=C3=A1clav=20Navr=C3=A1til?= <vaclav@navratil.vn> Date: Fri, 24 May 2024 16:20:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 115/227] Fix of otherwise unverifiable event I'm reverting a change made by @arkin0x in commit: https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/6fb9e54f7b4886272f7464aba2f0971543d8df40#diff-cb504c91ef546f76741fb8fd4c13b1f97e4b5ce2a9d78afa545fb6ec799e06c2L39 which renders the example event unverifiable because of a changed hash. --- 13.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/13.md b/13.md index 53c4d1b..99289c2 100644 --- a/13.md +++ b/13.md @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Example mined note "created_at": 1651794653, "kind": 1, "tags": [ - ["nonce", "776797", "21"] + ["nonce", "776797", "20"] ], "content": "It's just me mining my own business", "sig": "284622fc0a3f4f1303455d5175f7ba962a3300d136085b9566801bc2e0699de0c7e31e44c81fb40ad9049173742e904713c3594a1da0fc5d2382a25c11aba977" From ca6dddde808be705785aa84dbe1fbe93adf9462c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "P. Reis" <76563803+patrickReiis@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 24 May 2024 15:04:45 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 116/227] nip01: mention extra metadata fields may be set --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index 8be85bc..6b6f13b 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds: -- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. +- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. - `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those. And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation: From 092da0a4635523c0888b59c2229baa9c2e951115 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hodlbod <jstaab@protonmail.com> Date: Fri, 24 May 2024 13:19:31 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 117/227] Update 01.md Co-authored-by: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index 6b6f13b..b51fdf0 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds: -- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. +- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md#kind-0) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. - `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those. And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation: From 5d1d1c178ec1761bac4867f69ae1c59bc7c0ca37 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 25 May 2024 01:41:15 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 118/227] NIP-71: remove `aes-256-gcm` tag --- 71.md | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 3b8efca..a811434 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ The list of tags are as follows: * `m` a string indicating the data type of the file. The [MIME types](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types/Common_types) format must be used, and they should be lowercase. * `title` (required) title of the video * `"published_at"`, for the timestamp in unix seconds (stringified) of the first time the video was published -* `"aes-256-gcm"` (optional) key and nonce for AES-GCM encryption with tagSize always 128bits * `x` containing the SHA-256 hexencoded string of the file. * `size` (optional) size of file in bytes * `dim` (optional) size of file in pixels in the form `<width>x<height>` @@ -62,7 +61,6 @@ The list of tags are as follows: ["url",<string with URI of file>], ["m", <MIME type>], ["x",<Hash SHA-256>], - ["aes-256-gcm",<key>, <iv>], ["size", <size of file in bytes>], ["duration", <duration of video in seconds>], ["dim", <size of file in pixels>], From 92d5837b0cf474503b9ebdf2676ba266fc265bdd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 25 May 2024 09:46:46 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 119/227] nip54: clarify wikilink format. --- 54.md | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index 8823af9..fe46918 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ The content should be Markdown, following the same rules as of [NIP-23](23.md), One extra functionality is added: **wikilinks**. Unlike normal Markdown links `[]()` that link to webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink. +Wikilinks can take these two forms: + + 1. `[[Target Page]]` -- in this case it will link to the page `target-page` (according to `d` tag normalization rules above) and be displayed as `Target Page`; + 2. `[[target page|see this]]` -- in this case it will link to the page `target-page`, but will be displayed as `see this`. + ### Merge Requests Event `kind:818` represents a request to merge from a forked article into the source. It is directed to a pubkey and references the original article and the modified event. From 765c7313979af899cbc3b6b582b415a41e71904d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: /dev/fd0 <147166694+1440000bytes@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 26 May 2024 10:58:14 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 120/227] add joinstr event kind in README (#1257) * add joinstr event kind * remove extra spaces * change kind number Co-authored-by: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> --- README.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d5b6219..b058952 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -192,10 +192,12 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | | `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | +| `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] | [NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1 [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md [lnpub]: https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub/blob/master/proto/autogenerated/client.md +[joinstr]: https://gitlab.com/1440000bytes/joinstr/-/blob/main/NIP.md ## Message types From a649a75e5a7dbd958a3066f914af8854d022440a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 26 May 2024 23:57:05 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 121/227] README: fix order of kinds --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index b058952..0709a48 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | | `2003` | Torrent | [35](35.md) | | `2004` | Torrent Comment | [35](35.md) | +| `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] | | `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) | | `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) | | `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) | @@ -192,7 +193,6 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | | `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | -| `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] | [NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1 [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md From deb00734930f18e5d9440a6a459ead28f639cbd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 27 May 2024 12:40:01 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 122/227] README: add `nonce` tag difficulty --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 0709a48..f0af4f0 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | | `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | | `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md) | -| `nonce` | random | -- | [13](13.md) | +| `nonce` | random | difficulty | [13](13.md) | | `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | | `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | | `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) | From 17593a41ab7ca51305db07cbfe1866f88e790206 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Mon, 27 May 2024 14:52:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 123/227] NIP-96: no transform (#1262) * no_transform * Update 96.md Co-authored-by: Santos <34815293+sant0s12@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Santos <34815293+sant0s12@users.noreply.github.com> --- 96.md | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index e882870..c8b3170 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ List of form fields: - `alt`: **RECOMMENDED** strict description text for visibility-impaired users. - `media_type`: "avatar" or "banner". Informs the server if the file will be used as an avatar or banner. If absent, the server will interpret it as a normal upload, without special treatment. - `content_type`: mime type such as "image/jpeg". This is just a value the server can use to reject early if the mime type isn't supported. +- `no_transform`: "true" asks server not to transform the file and serve the uploaded file as is, may be rejected. Others custom form data fields may be used depending on specific `server` support. The `server` isn't required to store any metadata sent by `clients`. @@ -110,6 +111,8 @@ The hash is enough to uniquely identify a file, that's why it will be used on th The `server` MUST link the user's `pubkey` string as the owner of the file so to later allow them to delete the file. +`no_transform` can be used to replicate a file to multiple servers for redundancy, clients can use the [server list](#selecting-a-server) to find alternative servers which might contain the same file. When uploading a file and requesting `no_transform` clients should check that the hash matches in the response in order to detect if the file was modified. + ### Response codes - `200 OK`: File upload exists, but is successful (Existing hash) From 8199b795716a253655db5f7cce7463202e0d47d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 27 May 2024 08:31:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 124/227] Raise bar for NIP implementation --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index f0af4f0..ffa6393 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. ## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs -1. They should be implemented in at least two clients and one relay -- when applicable. +1. They should be fully implemented in at least two clients and one relay -- when applicable. 2. They should make sense. 3. They should be optional and backwards-compatible: care must be taken such that clients and relays that choose to not implement them do not stop working when interacting with the ones that choose to. 4. There should be no more than one way of doing the same thing. From 244666ed0d6cb13b7459e9710ad3ab67bec61b4c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Basanta Goswami <36882714+basantagoswami@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 25 Feb 2024 02:43:07 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 125/227] small nitpicks --- 02.md | 4 +++- 25.md | 3 +-- 53.md | 2 +- 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/02.md b/02.md index 8b0aee1..4029b22 100644 --- a/02.md +++ b/02.md @@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ Follow List A special event with kind `3`, meaning "follow list" is defined as having a list of `p` tags, one for each of the followed/known profiles one is following. -Each tag entry should contain the key for the profile, a relay URL where events from that key can be found (can be set to an empty string if not needed), and a local name (or "petname") for that profile (can also be set to an empty string or not provided), i.e., `["p", <32-bytes hex key>, <main relay URL>, <petname>]`. The `content` can be anything and should be ignored. +Each tag entry should contain the key for the profile, a relay URL where events from that key can be found (can be set to an empty string if not needed), and a local name (or "petname") for that profile (can also be set to an empty string or not provided), i.e., `["p", <32-bytes hex key>, <main relay URL>, <petname>]`. + +The `.content` is not used. For example: diff --git a/25.md b/25.md index 7cc96b5..698f3fb 100644 --- a/25.md +++ b/25.md @@ -67,8 +67,7 @@ content as an emoji if shortcode is specified. "tags": [ ["emoji", "soapbox", "https://gleasonator.com/emoji/Gleasonator/soapbox.png"] ], - "pubkey": "79c2cae114ea28a981e7559b4fe7854a473521a8d22a66bbab9fa248eb820ff6", - "created_at": 1682790000 + ...other fields } ``` diff --git a/53.md b/53.md index fad2622..0b1cb81 100644 --- a/53.md +++ b/53.md @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Event `kind:1311` is live chat's channel message. Clients MUST include the `a` t ## Use Cases -Common use cases include meeting rooms/workshops, watch-together activities, or event spaces, such as [live.snort.social](https://live.snort.social) and [nostrnests.com](https://nostrnests.com). +Common use cases include meeting rooms/workshops, watch-together activities, or event spaces, such as [zap.stream](https://zap.stream). ## Example From 5c796c19fd6330628a0b328bfcf5270cb2bc3aff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 29 May 2024 13:08:31 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 126/227] NIP-38: move description of content to Live Statuses section --- 38.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/38.md b/38.md index 911d5b1..4f2c06d 100644 --- a/38.md +++ b/38.md @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ Any other status types can be used but they are not defined by this NIP. The status MAY include an `r`, `p`, `e` or `a` tag linking to a URL, profile, note, or parameterized replaceable event. +The `content` MAY include emoji(s), or [NIP-30](30.md) custom emoji(s). If the `content` is an empty string then the client should clear the status. + # Client behavior Clients MAY display this next to the username on posts or profiles to provide live user status information. @@ -57,5 +59,3 @@ Clients MAY display this next to the username on posts or profiles to provide li * Nostr music streaming services that update your music status when you're listening * Podcasting apps that update your music status when you're listening to a podcast, with a link for others to listen as well * Clients can use the system media player to update playing music status - -The `content` MAY include emoji(s), or [NIP-30](30.md) custom emoji(s). If the `content` is an empty string then the client should clear the status. From 7bf5e327f7c0fef06173b10c3300767acd20d884 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kieran <kieran@harkin.me> Date: Wed, 29 May 2024 14:26:00 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 127/227] update list response --- 96.md | 29 ++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index c8b3170..2f25351 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -286,26 +286,29 @@ Returns a list of files linked to the authenticated users pubkey. Example Response: ```js -[ - { - "id": "<sha256-hash>", - "nip94_event": { +{ + "count": 1, // server page size, eg. max(1, min(server_max_page_size, arg_count)) + "total": 1, // total number of files + "page": 0, // the current page number + "files": [ + { "tags": [ + ["ox": "719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b"], + ["x": "5d2899290e0e69bcd809949ee516a4a1597205390878f780c098707a7f18e3df"], ["size", "123456"], ["alt", "a meme that makes you laugh"], - ["expiration", "1715691139"] + ["expiration", "1715691139"], // ...other metadata ] - "content": "haha funny meme" // caption - } - }, - ... -] + "content": "haha funny meme", // caption + "created_at": 1715691130 // upload timestmap + }, + ... + ] +} ``` -`<sha256-hash>` is the **original hash**, ie. `ox` - -`nip94_event` is the same as in the upload result. +`files` contains an array of NIP-94 events ### Query args From 0ff2fa3212ca66e3f7177da431084d4fde9386cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2024 09:53:23 -0800 Subject: [PATCH 128/227] Add title to NIP 72, mention cross-posting and clarify moderation options --- 72.md | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index 4bafce0..968a9ed 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a # Community Definition -`kind:34550` SHOULD include any field that helps define the community and the set of moderators. `relay` tags MAY be used to describe the preferred relay to download requests and approvals. +`Kind:34550` SHOULD include any field that helps define the community and the set of moderators. `relay` tags MAY be used to describe the preferred relay to download requests and approvals. A community definition event's `d` tag MAY double as its name, but if a `name` tag is provided, it SHOULD be displayed instead of the `d` tag. ```jsonc { @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a "kind": 34550, "tags": [ ["d", "<community-d-identifier>"], + ["name", "<Community name>"], ["description", "<Community description>"], ["image", "<Community image url>", "<Width>x<Height>"], @@ -38,9 +39,9 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a } ``` -# New Post Request +# Community Posts -Any Nostr event can be submitted to a community by anyone for approval. Clients MUST add the community's `a` tag to the new post event in order to be presented for the moderator's approval. +Any Nostr event can be posted to a community. Clients MUST add one or more community `a` tags, each with a recommended relay. ```jsonc { @@ -53,11 +54,13 @@ Any Nostr event can be submitted to a community by anyone for approval. Clients } ``` -Community management clients MAY filter all mentions to a given `kind:34550` event and request moderators to approve each submission. Moderators MAY delete his/her approval of a post at any time using event deletions (See [NIP-09](09.md)). +# Moderation -# Post Approval by moderators +An approval event MUST include one or more community `a` tags, an `e` or `a` tag pointing to the post, and the `p` tag of the author of the post (for approval notifications). `a` tag prefixes can be used to disambiguate between community and replaceable event pointers (community `a` tags always begin with `34550`). -The post-approval event MUST include `a` tags of the communities the moderator is posting into (one or more), the `e` tag of the post and `p` tag of the author of the post (for approval notifications). The event SHOULD also include the stringified `post request` event inside the `.content` ([NIP-18-style](18.md)) and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind. +The event SHOULD also include the JSON-stringified `post request` event inside the `.content`, and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind. + +Moderators MAY delete their approval of a post at any time using NIP 09 event deletions. ```jsonc { @@ -76,13 +79,21 @@ The post-approval event MUST include `a` tags of the communities the moderator i It's recommended that multiple moderators approve posts to avoid deleting them from the community when a moderator is removed from the owner's list. In case the full list of moderators must be rotated, the new moderator set must sign new approvals for posts in the past or the community will restart. The owner can also periodically copy and re-sign of each moderator's approval events to make sure posts don't disappear with moderators. -Post Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways: (i) by tagging the replaceable event as an `e` tag if moderators want to approve each individual change to the repleceable event; (ii) by tagging the replaceable event as an `a` tag if the moderator authorizes the replaceable event author to make changes without additional approvals and (iii) by tagging the replaceable event with both its `e` and `a` tag which empowers clients to display the original and updated versions of the event, with appropriate remarks in the UI. Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `.content` of an `e`-approval MUST have the specific version of the event or Clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere. +Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways: -Clients SHOULD evaluate any non-`34550:*` `a` tag as posts to be included in all `34550:*` `a` tags. +1. By tagging the replaceable event as an `e` tag if moderators want to approve each individual change to the replaceable event +2. By tagging the replaceable event as an `a` tag if the moderator authorizes the replaceable event author to make changes without additional approvals and +3. By tagging the replaceable event with both its `e` and `a` tag which empowers clients to display the original and updated versions of the event, with appropriate remarks in the UI. + +Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `content` of an approval using an `e` tag MUST have the specific version of the event or clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere. + +# Cross-posting + +Clients MAY support cross-posting between communities by posting a NIP 18 `kind 6` or `kind 16` repost to one or more communities using `a` tags as described above. The `content` of the repost MUST be the original event, not the approval event. # Displaying -Community clients SHOULD display posts that have been approved by at least 1 moderator or by the community owner. +Clients SHOULD display posts that have been approved by at least 1 moderator or by the community owner. Clients MAY disregard moderation and fetch community posts directly. The following filter displays the approved posts. From 42932deb0a9265de0b668e3f34a418177c1b8d2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 Feb 2024 09:26:14 -0800 Subject: [PATCH 129/227] Do more to clarify moderation --- 72.md | 26 ++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index 968a9ed..cb1db22 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Moderated Communities (Reddit Style) `draft` `optional` -The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a topic. It defines the replaceable event `kind:34550` to define the community and the current list of moderators/administrators. Users that want to post into the community, simply tag any Nostr event with the community's `a` tag. Moderators issue an approval event `kind:4550` that links the community with the new post. +The goal of this NIP is to enable public communities. It defines the replaceable event `kind:34550` to define the community and the current list of moderators/administrators. Users that want to post into the community, simply tag any Nostr event with the community's `a` tag. Moderators may issue an approval event `kind:4550`. # Community Definition @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ The goal of this NIP is to create moderator-approved public communities around a } ``` -# Community Posts +# Posting to a community Any Nostr event can be posted to a community. Clients MUST add one or more community `a` tags, each with a recommended relay. @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ Any Nostr event can be posted to a community. Clients MUST add one or more commu # Moderation +Anyone may issue an approval event to express their opinion that a post is appropriate for a community. Clients MAY choose which approval events to honor, but SHOULD at least use ones published by the group's defined moderators. + An approval event MUST include one or more community `a` tags, an `e` or `a` tag pointing to the post, and the `p` tag of the author of the post (for approval notifications). `a` tag prefixes can be used to disambiguate between community and replaceable event pointers (community `a` tags always begin with `34550`). The event SHOULD also include the JSON-stringified `post request` event inside the `.content`, and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind. @@ -90,23 +92,3 @@ Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the ` # Cross-posting Clients MAY support cross-posting between communities by posting a NIP 18 `kind 6` or `kind 16` repost to one or more communities using `a` tags as described above. The `content` of the repost MUST be the original event, not the approval event. - -# Displaying - -Clients SHOULD display posts that have been approved by at least 1 moderator or by the community owner. Clients MAY disregard moderation and fetch community posts directly. - -The following filter displays the approved posts. - -```json -[ - "REQ", - "_", - { - "authors": ["<owner-pubkey>", "<moderator1-pubkey>", "<moderator2-pubkey>", "<moderator3-pubkey>", ...], - "kinds": [4550], - "#a": ["34550:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>"], - } -] -``` - -Clients MAY hide approvals by blocked moderators at the user's request. From 1dc8d1857172d74e81097f34f1f5c58bcc29ac51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 30 May 2024 12:24:58 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 130/227] Fix conflicts --- 72.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index cb1db22..d19b80b 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ Approvals of replaceable events can be created in three ways: Since relays are instructed to delete old versions of a replaceable event, the `content` of an approval using an `e` tag MUST have the specific version of the event or clients might not be able to find that version of the content anywhere. +Clients SHOULD evaluate any non-`34550:*` `a` tag as posts to be approved for all `34550:*` `a` tags. + # Cross-posting Clients MAY support cross-posting between communities by posting a NIP 18 `kind 6` or `kind 16` repost to one or more communities using `a` tags as described above. The `content` of the repost MUST be the original event, not the approval event. From 30a5723f88f3c6e001bdd453de38144ba2f8f0b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 31 May 2024 12:43:13 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 131/227] BREAKING.md: add NIP-71 change --- BREAKING.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index 7b48ee0..720d27b 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-05-25 | [5d1d1c17](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d1d1c17) | [NIP-71](71.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed | | 2024-04-30 | [bad88262](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bad88262) | [NIP-34](34.md) | 'earliest-unique-commit' tag was removed (use 'r' tag instead) | | 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | | 2024-02-21 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | From fcc1b0baf653d70402b2f379eeb5d881885aae00 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2024 16:38:01 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 132/227] Link `r` tag in the README --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index ffa6393..c9368af 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | | `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | -| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | | +| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | [24](24.md) | | `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | | `t` | hashtag | -- | | | `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) | From fd2b5d2bfbb5dd95df4d8e3535845d6b77658da0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Sun, 2 Jun 2024 18:19:42 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 133/227] NIP-32: fix markdown link --- 32.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 92497a6..32358b5 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -158,4 +158,4 @@ Appendix: Known Ontologies Below is a non-exhaustive list of ontologies currently in widespread use. -- (social.ontolo.categories)[https://ontolo.social/] +- [social.ontolo.categories](https://ontolo.social/) From 23d605140bdbe6ccc43c6ebbcd2412a05ff262fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 4 Jun 2024 10:57:24 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 134/227] README: add NIP-100 to list --- README.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index c9368af..bd78784 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-96: HTTP File Storage Integration](96.md) - [NIP-98: HTTP Auth](98.md) - [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md) +- [NIP-100: Android Signer Application](100.md) ## Event Kinds | kind | description | NIP | From a6dfc7b5e513ea3070abcded3608b28e4d4a1512 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2024 15:24:43 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 135/227] fix broken nip number. --- 100.md => 55.md | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- README.md | 2 +- 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) rename 100.md => 55.md (98%) diff --git a/100.md b/55.md similarity index 98% rename from 100.md rename to 55.md index 4a304c3..4565e8c 100644 --- a/100.md +++ b/55.md @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# NIP-100 +# NIP-55 ## Android Signer Application @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) intent.putExtra("id", event.id) // Send the current logged in user npub intent.putExtra("current_user", npub) - + context.startActivity(intent) ``` - result: @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for encrypting the data intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) - + context.startActivity(intent) ``` - result: @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for encrypting the data intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) - + context.startActivity(intent) ``` - result: @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) val encryptedText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") // the id you sent val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") - ``` + ``` - **nip04_decrypt** - params: @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for decrypting the data intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) - + context.startActivity(intent) ``` - result: @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) val plainText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") // the id you sent val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") - ``` + ``` - **nip44_decrypt** - params: @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) intent.putExtra("current_user", account.keyPair.pubKey.toNpub()) // Send the hex pubKey that will be used for decrypting the data intent.putExtra("pubKey", pubKey) - + context.startActivity(intent) ``` - result: @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) val plainText = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") // the id you sent val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") - ``` + ``` - **decrypt_zap_event** - params: @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ launcher.launch(intent) val eventJson = intent.data?.getStringExtra("signature") // the id you sent val id = intent.data?.getStringExtra("id") - ``` + ``` ## Using Content Resolver @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ If the user chose to always reject the event, signer application will return the val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") val encryptedText = it.getString(index) } - ``` + ``` - **nip04_decrypt** - params: @@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ If the user chose to always reject the event, signer application will return the val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") val encryptedText = it.getString(index) } - ``` + ``` - **nip44_decrypt** - params: @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ If the user chose to always reject the event, signer application will return the val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") val encryptedText = it.getString(index) } - ``` + ``` - **decrypt_zap_event** - params: @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ If the user chose to always reject the event, signer application will return the val index = it.getColumnIndex("signature") val eventJson = it.getString(index) } - ``` + ``` # Usage for Web Applications @@ -464,42 +464,42 @@ Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `retu ```js window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=sign_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; - ``` + ``` - **nip04_encrypt** - params: ```js window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip04_encrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; - ``` + ``` - **nip44_encrypt** - params: ```js window.href = `nostrsigner:${plainText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip44_encrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; - ``` + ``` - **nip04_decrypt** - params: ```js window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip04_decrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; - ``` + ``` - **nip44_decrypt** - params: ```js window.href = `nostrsigner:${encryptedText}?pubKey=${hex_pub_key}&compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=nip44_decrypt&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; - ``` + ``` - **decrypt_zap_event** - params: ```js window.href = `nostrsigner:${eventJson}?compressionType=none&returnType=signature&type=decrypt_zap_event&callbackUrl=https://example.com/?event=`; - ``` + ``` ## Example @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ Android intents and browser urls have limitations, so if you are using the `retu </head> <body> <h1>Test</h1> - + <script> window.onload = function() { var url = new URL(window.location.href); diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index bd78784..de85654 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md) - [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md) - [NIP-54: Wiki](54.md) +- [NIP-55: Android Signer Application](100.md) - [NIP-56: Reporting](56.md) - [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md) - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) @@ -85,7 +86,6 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-96: HTTP File Storage Integration](96.md) - [NIP-98: HTTP Auth](98.md) - [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md) -- [NIP-100: Android Signer Application](100.md) ## Event Kinds | kind | description | NIP | From ffe8c6699b2070589d3b677dfe94b83f7714354d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2024 09:57:54 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 136/227] README: update remark --- README.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index de85654..18fae53 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -224,8 +224,6 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `AUTH` | used to send authentication challenges | [42](42.md) | | `COUNT` | used to send requested event counts to clients | [45](45.md) | -Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. - ## Standardized Tags | name | value | other parameters | NIP | @@ -277,6 +275,8 @@ Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds. | `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) | | `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) | +Please update these lists when proposing new NIPs. + ## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs 1. They should be fully implemented in at least two clients and one relay -- when applicable. From 58e94b20ceb59326901415e2bdd678c51fab262b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2024 08:57:35 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 137/227] Revert "Simplifying reactions" This reverts commit 3834c6b60474a677b53847743212df27710e64ec. see https://github.com/nostrability/nostrability/issues/48 --- 25.md | 17 ++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/25.md b/25.md index 698f3fb..17c203e 100644 --- a/25.md +++ b/25.md @@ -25,24 +25,23 @@ consider it a "+". Tags ---- -The reaction event SHOULD include `a`, `e` and `p` tags pointing to the note the user is -reacting to. The `p` tag allows authors to be notified. The `e` tags enables clients -to pull all the reactions to individual events and `a` tags enables clients to seek reactions -for all versions of a replaceable event. +The reaction event SHOULD include `e` and `p` tags from the note the user is reacting to (and optionally `a` tags if the target is a replaceable event). This allows users to be notified of reactions to posts they were mentioned in. Including the `e` tags enables clients to pull all the reactions associated with individual posts or all the posts in a thread. `a` tags enables clients to seek reactions for all versions of a replaceable event. -The `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to. +The last `e` tag MUST be the `id` of the note that is being reacted to. -The `a` tag MUST contain the coordinates (`kind:pubkey:d-tag`) of the replaceable being reacted to. +The last `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to. -The `p` tag MUST be the `pubkey` of the event being reacted to. +The `a` tag MUST contain the coordinates (`kind:pubkey:d-tag`) of the replaceable being reacted to. -The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number -of the reacted event as its value. +The reaction event MAY include a `k` tag with the stringified kind number of the reacted event as its value. Example code ```swift func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> NostrEvent { + var tags: [[String]] = liked.tags.filter { + tag in tag.count >= 2 && (tag[0] == "e" || tag[0] == "p") + } tags.append(["e", liked.id]) tags.append(["p", liked.pubkey]) tags.append(["k", liked.kind]) From e49f1349913d657ad5177282ba20f570d55dc16a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Satochip <Toporin@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2024 15:11:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 138/227] Update README.md Correct wrng link for NIP-55 --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 18fae53..87c5cb3 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md) - [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md) - [NIP-54: Wiki](54.md) -- [NIP-55: Android Signer Application](100.md) +- [NIP-55: Android Signer Application](55.md) - [NIP-56: Reporting](56.md) - [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md) - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) From cfcc2e48cd3555e9e458a32f816e0d1ea4994a40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitor Pamplona <vitor@vitorpamplona.com> Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2024 10:47:58 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 139/227] Defines the order of the results for NIP-50 --- 50.md | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/50.md b/50.md index a6e02be..f2b7b19 100644 --- a/50.md +++ b/50.md @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ Relays SHOULD interpret the query to the best of their ability and return events Relays SHOULD perform matching against `content` event field, and MAY perform matching against other fields if that makes sense in the context of a specific kind. +Results SHOULD be returned in the order of their matching score, not by the usual `.created_at`. +The `limit` filter SHOULD be applied after sorting by matching score. + A query string may contain `key:value` pairs (two words separated by colon), these are extensions, relays SHOULD ignore extensions they don't support. From 61ed2716a812abda1c46ff59035b69099b7078b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitor Pamplona <vitor@vitorpamplona.com> Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2024 11:53:06 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 140/227] Update 50.md Co-authored-by: hodlbod <jstaab@protonmail.com> --- 50.md | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/50.md b/50.md index f2b7b19..2a31cb1 100644 --- a/50.md +++ b/50.md @@ -26,9 +26,8 @@ Relays SHOULD interpret the query to the best of their ability and return events Relays SHOULD perform matching against `content` event field, and MAY perform matching against other fields if that makes sense in the context of a specific kind. -Results SHOULD be returned in the order of their matching score, not by the usual `.created_at`. -The `limit` filter SHOULD be applied after sorting by matching score. - +Results SHOULD be returned in descending order by quality of search result (as defined by the implementation), +not by the usual `.created_at`. The `limit` filter SHOULD be applied after sorting by matching score. A query string may contain `key:value` pairs (two words separated by colon), these are extensions, relays SHOULD ignore extensions they don't support. From 9361b1817e6d81fa98d7c61ed0e778fc97ce25cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2024 09:34:20 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 141/227] Strongly encourage marks on labels --- 32.md | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 4641473..6e6bf70 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ This is a way of attaching standard nostr tags to events, pubkeys, relays, urls, Label Tag ---- -An `l` tag's value can be any string. If using an `L` tag, `l` tags MUST include a `mark` matching an `L` tag value in the same event. +An `l` tag's value can be any string. If using an `L` tag, `l` tags MUST include a mark matching an `L` +tag value in the same event. If no `L` tag is included, a mark SHOULD still be included. If none is +included, `ugc` is implied. Label Target ---- From 9e223f3bffd720f882a65ddc96a2c85739b5f252 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2024 12:37:29 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 142/227] NIP-09: clarify "a" tag deletions --- 09.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/09.md b/09.md index fbbd6e1..5e79ac2 100644 --- a/09.md +++ b/09.md @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an ident Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the deletion events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be deleted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast deletion events to other relays which don't have it. +When an `a` tag is used, relays SHOULD delete all versions of the replaceable event up to the `created_at` timestamp of the deletion event. + ## Client Usage Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid deletion events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the deleted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a deletion reason, not the original content. From c30971ff0c79da57dd011df9906ae0a4ad487aca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "P. Reis" <patrickpereirareal1@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2024 18:44:33 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 143/227] NIP-57: Clarify description tag --- 57.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/57.md b/57.md index 6d89620..d04eeff 100644 --- a/57.md +++ b/57.md @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ The following should be true of the `zap receipt` event: - The `created_at` date SHOULD be set to the invoice `paid_at` date for idempotency. - `tags` MUST include the `p` tag (zap recipient) AND optional `e` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `a` tag from the `zap request` AND optional `P` tag from the pubkey of the zap request (zap sender). - The `zap receipt` MUST have a `bolt11` tag containing the description hash bolt11 invoice. -- The `zap receipt` MUST contain a `description` tag which is the JSON-encoded invoice description. +- The `zap receipt` MUST contain a `description` tag which is the JSON-encoded zap request. - `SHA256(description)` MUST match the description hash in the bolt11 invoice. - The `zap receipt` MAY contain a `preimage` tag to match against the payment hash of the bolt11 invoice. This isn't really a payment proof, there is no real way to prove that the invoice is real or has been paid. You are trusting the author of the `zap receipt` for the legitimacy of the payment. From ee114a1dacf85133f80ffd54f68eae46cd95e67d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 8 Jun 2024 23:05:18 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 144/227] README: remove `l` tag annotations --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 87c5cb3..99c4245 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | | `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | | `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) | -| `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) | +| `l` | label, label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | | `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | From df05c19980f6d1639918132ae2095bdc8aa4c524 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2024 23:19:04 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 145/227] BREAKING.md: add changes --- BREAKING.md | 11 ++++++++--- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index 720d27b..c8255cd 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-06-06 | [58e94b20](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/58e94b20) | [NIP-25](25.md) | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) was reverted | +| 2024-06-06 | [a6dfc7b5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a6dfc7b5) | [NIP-55](55.md) | NIP number was changed | | 2024-05-25 | [5d1d1c17](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d1d1c17) | [NIP-71](71.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed | +| 2024-05-07 | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) | [NIP-25](25.md) | e-tags were changed to not include entire thread | | 2024-04-30 | [bad88262](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bad88262) | [NIP-34](34.md) | 'earliest-unique-commit' tag was removed (use 'r' tag instead) | | 2024-02-25 | [4a171cb0](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/4a171cb0) | [NIP-18](18.md) | quote repost should use `q` tag | | 2024-02-21 | [c6cd655c](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c6cd655c) | [NIP-46](46.md) | Params were stringified | @@ -20,8 +23,9 @@ reverse chronological order. | 2023-12-27 | [17c67ef5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/17c67ef5) | [NIP-94](94.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed | | 2023-12-03 | [0ba45895](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0ba45895) | [NIP-01](01.md) | WebSocket status code `4000` was replaced by 'CLOSED' message | | 2023-11-28 | [6de35f9e](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/6de35f9e) | [NIP-89](89.md) | 'client' tag value was changed | -| 2023-11-20 | [7822a8b1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7822a8b1) | [NIP-51](51.md) | `kind: 30000` and `kind: 30001` were deprecated | +| 2023-11-20 | [7822a8b1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7822a8b1) | [NIP-51](51.md) | `kind: 30000` and `kind: 30001` were deprecated | | 2023-11-11 | [cbdca1e9](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cbdca1e9) | [NIP-84](84.md) | 'range' tag was removed | +| 2023-11-10 | [c945d8bd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/c945d8bd) | [NIP-32](32.md) | 'l' tag annotations was removed | | 2023-11-07 | [108b7f16](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/108b7f16) | [NIP-01](01.md) | 'OK' message must have 4 items | | 2023-10-17 | [cf672b76](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/cf672b76) | [NIP-03](03.md) | 'block' tag was removed | | 2023-09-29 | [7dc6385f](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/7dc6385f) | [NIP-57](57.md) | optional 'a' tag was included in `zap receipt` | @@ -34,10 +38,10 @@ reverse chronological order. | 2023-08-14 | [72bb8a12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/72bb8a12) | [NIP-33](33.md) | NIP-12, 16, 20 and 33 were merged into NIP-01 | | 2023-08-11 | [d87f8617](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d87f8617) | [NIP-25](25.md) | empty `content` should be considered as "+" | | 2023-08-01 | [5d63b157](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d63b157) | [NIP-57](57.md) | 'zap' tag was changed | -| 2023-07-15 | [d1814405](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d1814405) | [NIP-01](01.md) | `since` and `until` filters should be `since <= created_at <= until` | +| 2023-07-15 | [d1814405](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/d1814405) | [NIP-01](01.md) | `since` and `until` filters should be `since <= created_at <= until` | | 2023-07-12 | [a1cd2bd8](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a1cd2bd8) | [NIP-25](25.md) | custom emoji was supported | | 2023-06-18 | [83cbd3e1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/83cbd3e1) | [NIP-11](11.md) | 'image' was renamed to 'icon' | -| 2023-04-13 | [bf0a0da6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bf0a0da6) | [NIP-15](15.md) | different NIP was re-added as NIP-15 | +| 2023-04-13 | [bf0a0da6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bf0a0da6) | [NIP-15](15.md) | different NIP was re-added as NIP-15 | | 2023-04-09 | [fb5b7c73](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/fb5b7c73) | [NIP-15](15.md) | NIP-15 was merged into NIP-01 | | 2023-03-15 | [e1004d3d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/e1004d3d) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `1: relay` was changed to optionally | @@ -47,3 +51,4 @@ Breaking changes prior to 2023-03-01 are not yet documented. - If it isn't clear that a change is breaking or not, we list it. - The date is the date it was merged, not necessarily the date of the commit. + From 326ad34690c707b983a28524d85d8da3441ca7b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 13 Jun 2024 21:02:35 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 146/227] NIP-24: fix missing rename --- 24.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index b21f48e..3adec24 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ These are fields that should be ignored or removed when found in the wild: kind 3 ====== -These are extra fields not specified in NIP-02 that may be present in the stringified JSON of contacts events: +These are extra fields not specified in NIP-02 that may be present in the stringified JSON of follow events: ### Deprecated fields From 2a8597b32dccd9b57f4a698b479e808a0625f69e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arman The Parman <77603167+ArmanTheParman@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 15 Jun 2024 19:34:47 +1000 Subject: [PATCH 147/227] Update 01.md Small grammatical change for easier reading --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index b51fdf0..cdd8b90 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ To obtain the `event.id`, we `sha256` the serialized event. The serialization is ``` To prevent implementation differences from creating a different event ID for the same event, the following rules MUST be followed while serializing: -- No whitespace, line breaks or other unnecessary formatting should be included in the output JSON. +- Whitespace, line breaks or other unnecessary formatting should not be included in the output JSON. - No characters except the following should be escaped, and instead should be included verbatim: - A line break, `0x0A`, as `\n` - A double quote, `0x22`, as `\"` From a52d170c8cc5c99cf658d184922dcfe4e8177660 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arman The Parman <77603167+ArmanTheParman@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 16 Jun 2024 19:20:00 +1000 Subject: [PATCH 148/227] Update 01.md This is not a correction but a suggestion... When I first read it, it wasn't clear that metadata is specifically for a user and not inclusive of other things (eg not metadata about a photo). Adding this one extra word here would have helped me understand that immediately. --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index cdd8b90..d47c261 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds: -- `0`: **metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md#kind-0) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. +- `0`: **user's metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md#kind-0) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. - `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those. And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation: From 9d8be011c75e8efc7f8a255b9a503571c63f576a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arman The Parman <77603167+ArmanTheParman@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 16 Jun 2024 23:38:14 +1000 Subject: [PATCH 149/227] Update README.md Changed Metadata to User's Metadata, to reduce ambiguity. --- README.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 99c4245..067c436 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos ## Event Kinds | kind | description | NIP | | ------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------ | -| `0` | Metadata | [01](01.md) | +| `0` | User's Metadata | [01](01.md) | | `1` | Short Text Note | [01](01.md) | | `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) | | `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) | From 4f787adcd1cf23ec4d395b26c3a54cd1188fef49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arman The Parman <77603167+ArmanTheParman@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 16 Jun 2024 23:42:45 +1000 Subject: [PATCH 150/227] Update 05.md Changed metadata to user's metadata --- 05.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/05.md b/05.md index 405078a..f3a051c 100644 --- a/05.md +++ b/05.md @@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers `final` `optional` -On events of kind `0` (`metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive. +On events of kind `0` (`user's metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive. Upon seeing that, the client splits the identifier into `<local-part>` and `<domain>` and use these values to make a GET request to `https://<domain>/.well-known/nostr.json?name=<local-part>`. -The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should then be a mapping of names to hex formatted public keys. If the public key for the given `<name>` matches the `pubkey` from the `metadata` event, the client then concludes that the given pubkey can indeed be referenced by its identifier. +The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should then be a mapping of names to hex formatted public keys. If the public key for the given `<name>` matches the `pubkey` from the `user's metadata` event, the client then concludes that the given pubkey can indeed be referenced by its identifier. ### Example From c576737ba42772a561c6ebfd9faf0baae6d19b17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arman The Parman <77603167+ArmanTheParman@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 05:33:49 +1000 Subject: [PATCH 151/227] parentheses > commas (#1308) * Update 01.md A few small changes that can potentially help a broader audience (non-developers) follow the meaning. * monospace hex Co-authored-by: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> --- 01.md | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index cdd8b90..aa7fda2 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -43,16 +43,16 @@ To obtain the `event.id`, we `sha256` the serialized event. The serialization is ``` To prevent implementation differences from creating a different event ID for the same event, the following rules MUST be followed while serializing: -- Whitespace, line breaks or other unnecessary formatting should not be included in the output JSON. -- No characters except the following should be escaped, and instead should be included verbatim: - - A line break, `0x0A`, as `\n` - - A double quote, `0x22`, as `\"` - - A backslash, `0x5C`, as `\\` - - A carriage return, `0x0D`, as `\r` - - A tab character, `0x09`, as `\t` - - A backspace, `0x08`, as `\b` - - A form feed, `0x0C`, as `\f` - UTF-8 should be used for encoding. +- Whitespace, line breaks or other unnecessary formatting should not be included in the output JSON. +- The following characters in the content field must be escaped as shown, and all other characters must be included verbatim: + - A line break (`0x0A`), use `\n` + - A double quote (`0x22`), use `\"` + - A backslash (`0x5C`), use `\\` + - A carriage return (`0x0D`), use `\r` + - A tab character (`0x09`), use `\t` + - A backspace, (`0x08`), use `\b` + - A form feed, (`0x0C`), use `\f` ### Tags From 13b830d228b122b29f9d96a3bf10601406ddd646 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oscar Merry <oscardmerry@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 13:45:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 152/227] Add Optional URL Hints --- XX.md | 14 +++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/XX.md b/XX.md index 4b51c67..636629d 100644 --- a/XX.md +++ b/XX.md @@ -32,4 +32,16 @@ Book ISBNs MUST be referenced _**without hyphens**_ as many book search APIs ret - Movie ISAN: `["i", "isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7"]` - https://web.isan.org/public/en/isan/0000-0000-401A-0000-7 -Movie ISANs SHOULD be referenced _**without the version part**_ as the versions / edits of movies are not relevant. More info on ISAN parts here - https://support.isan.org/hc/en-us/articles/360002783131-Records-relations-and-hierarchies-in-the-ISAN-Registry \ No newline at end of file +Movie ISANs SHOULD be referenced _**without the version part**_ as the versions / edits of movies are not relevant. More info on ISAN parts here - https://support.isan.org/hc/en-us/articles/360002783131-Records-relations-and-hierarchies-in-the-ISAN-Registry + +--- + +### Optional URL Hints + +Each `i` tag MAY have a url hint as the second argument to redirect people to a website if the client isn't opinionated about how to interpret the id: + +`["i", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f", https://fountain.fm/episode/z1y9TMQRuqXl2awyrQxg]` + +`["i", "isan:0000-0000-401A-0000-7", https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120737]` + + From 1728f93d17fe399fa6e0911e7bb69d2e159ca572 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2024 12:38:57 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 153/227] "user metadata" and fix table on readme. --- 01.md | 2 +- 05.md | 2 +- README.md | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index 94db77a..60d9785 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the other fields of each event (e.g. an `"r"` tag may have a meaning in an event of kind 1 and an entirely different meaning in an event of kind 10002). Each NIP may define the meaning of a set of kinds that weren't defined elsewhere. This NIP defines two basic kinds: -- `0`: **user's metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md#kind-0) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. +- `0`: **user metadata**: the `content` is set to a stringified JSON object `{name: <username>, about: <string>, picture: <url, string>}` describing the user who created the event. [Extra metadata fields](24.md#kind-0) may be set. A relay may delete older events once it gets a new one for the same pubkey. - `1`: **text note**: the `content` is set to the **plaintext** content of a note (anything the user wants to say). Content that must be parsed, such as Markdown and HTML, should not be used. Clients should also not parse content as those. And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation: diff --git a/05.md b/05.md index f3a051c..a1d488d 100644 --- a/05.md +++ b/05.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers `final` `optional` -On events of kind `0` (`user's metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive. +On events of kind `0` (`user metadata`) one can specify the key `"nip05"` with an [internet identifier](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322#section-3.4.1) (an email-like address) as the value. Although there is a link to a very liberal "internet identifier" specification above, NIP-05 assumes the `<local-part>` part will be restricted to the characters `a-z0-9-_.`, case-insensitive. Upon seeing that, the client splits the identifier into `<local-part>` and `<domain>` and use these values to make a GET request to `https://<domain>/.well-known/nostr.json?name=<local-part>`. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 067c436..02773a5 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos ## Event Kinds | kind | description | NIP | | ------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------ | -| `0` | User's Metadata | [01](01.md) | +| `0` | User Metadata | [01](01.md) | | `1` | Short Text Note | [01](01.md) | | `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) | | `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) | From 08657b3bc17b2ce0076905d07eea9b214060e222 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 21 Jun 2024 12:52:26 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 154/227] NIP-28: simplify and fix kind 41 --- 28.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/28.md b/28.md index 65ebb3f..1632088 100644 --- a/28.md +++ b/28.md @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel met Update a channel's public metadata. -Clients and relays SHOULD handle kind 41 events similar to kind 33 replaceable events, where the information is used to update the metadata, without modifying the event id for the channel.Only the most recent kind 41 is needed to be stored. +Kind 41 is used to update the metadata without modifying the event id for the channel. Only the most recent kind 41 per `e` tag value MAY be available. Clients SHOULD ignore kind 41s from pubkeys other than the kind 40 pubkey. From 4aa18e329a8858ed46727b970c28652c5a0f7b43 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjen Stens <18398758+ArjenStens@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 23 Jun 2024 02:40:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 155/227] Clarify which kinds have lifetime of 'regular' (#1315) * Clarify which kinds have lifetime of 'regular' * Missed space * Document kind 41 as replaceable * Revert "Document kind 41 as replaceable" This reverts commit eead2f5a749cfee6de131944e0e73350759e28b4. --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index 60d9785..c11a095 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ Kinds specify how clients should interpret the meaning of each event and the oth And also a convention for kind ranges that allow for easier experimentation and flexibility of relay implementation: -- for kind `n` such that `1000 <= n < 10000`, events are **regular**, which means they're all expected to be stored by relays. +- for kind `n` such that `1000 <= n < 10000 || 4 <= n < 45 || n == 1 || n == 2`, events are **regular**, which means they're all expected to be stored by relays. - for kind `n` such that `10000 <= n < 20000 || n == 0 || n == 3`, events are **replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey` and `kind`, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded. - for kind `n` such that `20000 <= n < 30000`, events are **ephemeral**, which means they are not expected to be stored by relays. - for kind `n` such that `30000 <= n < 40000`, events are **parameterized replaceable**, which means that, for each combination of `pubkey`, `kind` and the `d` tag's first value, only the latest event MUST be stored by relays, older versions MAY be discarded. From a551c5b69337021f83f7886ecfd211915737a771 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 26 Jun 2024 00:12:58 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 156/227] NIP-89: fix `REQ` examples --- 89.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/89.md b/89.md index 43d197f..54aa30b 100644 --- a/89.md +++ b/89.md @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ User B might see in their timeline an event referring to a `kind:31337` event (e User B's client, not knowing how to handle a `kind:31337` might display the event using its `alt` tag (as described in NIP-31). When the user clicks on the event, the application queries for a handler for this `kind`: ```json -["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], 'authors': [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }]'] +["REQ", <id>, { "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], "authors": [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }] ``` User B, who follows User A, sees that `kind:31989` event and fetches the `a`-tagged event for the app and handler information. @@ -127,5 +127,5 @@ User B's client sees the application's `kind:31990` which includes the informati Alternatively, users might choose to query directly for `kind:31990` for an event kind. Clients SHOULD be careful doing this and use spam-prevention mechanisms or querying high-quality restricted relays to avoid directing users to malicious handlers. ```json -["REQ", <id>, '[{ "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], 'authors': [...] }]'] +["REQ", <id>, { "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], "authors": [...] }] ``` From f6b08429a270fbae71f0ae1689a5adf8fa91c543 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 27 Jun 2024 17:00:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 157/227] Clarify what happens when a duplicate subscription is sent, remove CLOSED on duplicate subscription --- 01.md | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index c11a095..d298046 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ Clients can send 3 types of messages, which must be JSON arrays, according to th } ``` -Upon receiving a `REQ` message, the relay SHOULD query its internal database and return events that match the filter, then store that filter and send again all future events it receives to that same websocket until the websocket is closed. The `CLOSE` event is received with the same `<subscription_id>` or a new `REQ` is sent using the same `<subscription_id>`, in which case relay MUST overwrite the previous subscription. +Upon receiving a `REQ` message, the relay SHOULD return events that match the filter. Any new events it receives SHOULD be sent to that same websocket until the connection is closed, a `CLOSE` event is received with the same `<subscription_id>`, or a new `REQ` is sent using the same `<subscription_id>` (in which case a new subscription is created, replacing the old one). Filter attributes containing lists (`ids`, `authors`, `kinds` and tag filters like `#e`) are JSON arrays with one or more values. At least one of the arrays' values must match the relevant field in an event for the condition to be considered a match. For scalar event attributes such as `authors` and `kind`, the attribute from the event must be contained in the filter list. In the case of tag attributes such as `#e`, for which an event may have multiple values, the event and filter condition values must have at least one item in common. @@ -169,7 +169,6 @@ This NIP defines no rules for how `NOTICE` messages should be sent or treated. * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "pow: difficulty 26 is less than 30"]` * `["OK", "b1a649ebe8...", false, "error: could not connect to the database"]` - `CLOSED` messages MUST be sent in response to a `REQ` when the relay refuses to fulfill it. It can also be sent when a relay decides to kill a subscription on its side before a client has disconnected or sent a `CLOSE`. This message uses the same pattern of `OK` messages with the machine-readable prefix and human-readable message. Some examples: - * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "duplicate: sub1 already opened"]` * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "unsupported: filter contains unknown elements"]` * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "error: could not connect to the database"]` * `["CLOSED", "sub1", "error: shutting down idle subscription"]` From 346ecd11140d05dcc68c9c0b69846a9d1ce1a9b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 28 Jun 2024 19:01:52 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 158/227] README: add `h` tag --- README.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 02773a5..34e0b0d 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) | | `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) | | `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | +| `h` | group id | -- | [29](29.md) | | `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | | `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) | | `l` | label, label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | From cc4a7a4e494e8d655fcf97ed03760f725f566ef2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "P. Reis" <patrickpereirareal1@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 3 Jul 2024 14:43:53 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 159/227] NIP-27: fix broken link, use njump --- 27.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/27.md b/27.md index efd2c12..133f8ef 100644 --- a/27.md +++ b/27.md @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ A reader client that receives an event with such `nostr:...` mentions in its `.c Suppose Bob is writing a note in a client that has search-and-autocomplete functionality for users that is triggered when they write the character `@`. -As Bob types `"hello @mat"` the client will prompt him to autocomplete with [mattn's profile](https://gateway.nostr.com/p/2c7cc62a697ea3a7826521f3fd34f0cb273693cbe5e9310f35449f43622a5cdc), showing a picture and name. +As Bob types `"hello @mat"` the client will prompt him to autocomplete with [mattn's profile](https://njump.me/npub1937vv2nf06360qn9y8el6d8sevnndy7tuh5nzre4gj05xc32tnwqauhaj6), showing a picture and name. Bob presses "enter" and now he sees his typed note as `"hello @mattn"`, `@mattn` is highlighted, indicating that it is a mention. Internally, however, the event looks like this: From c60ca888efbdc9b8fa4bbfbace372409d0b2161a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 4 Jul 2024 09:57:40 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 160/227] nip29: create-group event kind. --- 29.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/29.md b/29.md index 0f4a579..74dfd66 100644 --- a/29.md +++ b/29.md @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ Each moderation action uses a different kind and requires different arguments, w | 9004 | `remove-permission` | `p` (pubkey), `permission` (name) | | 9005 | `delete-event` | `e` (id hex) | | 9006 | `edit-group-status` | `public` or `private`, `open` or `closed` | +| 9007 | `create-group` | | - *group metadata* (`kind:39000`) (optional) From 8c47577ecb6b3ae6ad840e5b4d187a3f3a6b97c8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cody Casterline <cody.casterline@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 5 Jul 2024 09:31:23 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 161/227] More precisely document since/until bounds. (#1284) * More precisely document since/until bounds. Lower in this document, this is expressed as "since <= created_at <= until". But the English description said that these values had to be "newer than" or "older than". These two were in conflict. I assume the inclusive behavior is the intended one, since that documentation was added later to clarify. This just makes both cases match. * Update 01.md Co-authored-by: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> * Update 01.md Co-authored-by: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> --------- Co-authored-by: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> --- 01.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index c11a095..c7d7273 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ Clients can send 3 types of messages, which must be JSON arrays, according to th "authors": <a list of lowercase pubkeys, the pubkey of an event must be one of these>, "kinds": <a list of a kind numbers>, "#<single-letter (a-zA-Z)>": <a list of tag values, for #e — a list of event ids, for #p — a list of pubkeys, etc.>, - "since": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds, events must be newer than this to pass>, - "until": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds, events must be older than this to pass>, + "since": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds. Events must have a created_at >= to this to pass>, + "until": <an integer unix timestamp in seconds. Events must have a created_at <= to this to pass>, "limit": <maximum number of events relays SHOULD return in the initial query> } ``` From ae1906ec7943a6bd756f05d2cd2fb2a041398921 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 10 Jul 2024 09:00:26 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 162/227] relay-based event access-control with the `["-"]` tag (#1030) * `["protected"]` tag. * add note about default case for most relays. * rename tag to ["-"] and reword spec. * something Co-authored-by: monlovesmango <96307647+monlovesmango@users.noreply.github.com> * mention NIP-42 Co-authored-by: monlovesmango <96307647+monlovesmango@users.noreply.github.com> * user -> client Co-authored-by: monlovesmango <96307647+monlovesmango@users.noreply.github.com> * simplify text. --------- Co-authored-by: monlovesmango <96307647+monlovesmango@users.noreply.github.com> --- 70.md | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+) create mode 100644 70.md diff --git a/70.md b/70.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..219e6a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/70.md @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +NIP-70 +====== + +Protected Events +---------------- + +`draft` `optional` + +When the `"-"` tag is present, that means the event is "protected". + +A protected event is an event that can only be published to relays by its author. This is achieved by relays ensuring that the author is [authenticated](42.md) before publishing their own events or by just rejecting events with `["-"]` outright. + +The default behavior of a relay MUST be to reject any event that contains `["-"]`. + +Relays that want to accept such events MUST first require that the client perform the [NIP-42](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/42.md) `AUTH` flow and then check if the authenticated client has the same pubkey as the event being published and only accept the event in that case. + +## The tag + +The tag is a simple tag with a single item: `["-"]`. It may be added to any event. + +## Example flow + +- User `79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798` connects to relay `wss://example.com`: + +```jsonc +/* client: */ +["EVENT",{"id":"cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2","pubkey":"79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798","created_at":1707409439,"kind":1,"tags":[["-"]],"content":"hello members of the secret group","sig":"fa163f5cfb75d77d9b6269011872ee22b34fb48d23251e9879bb1e4ccbdd8aaaf4b6dc5f5084a65ef42c52fbcde8f3178bac3ba207de827ec513a6aa39fa684c"}] +/* relay: */ +["AUTH", "<challenge>"] +["OK", "cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2", false, "auth-required: this event may only be published by its author"] +/* client: */ +["AUTH", {}] +["EVENT",{"id":"cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2","pubkey":"79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798","created_at":1707409439,"kind":1,"tags":[["-"]],"content":"hello members of the secret group","sig":"fa163f5cfb75d77d9b6269011872ee22b34fb48d23251e9879bb1e4ccbdd8aaaf4b6dc5f5084a65ef42c52fbcde8f3178bac3ba207de827ec513a6aa39fa684c"}] +["OK", "cb8feca582979d91fe90455867b34dbf4d65e4b86e86b3c68c368ca9f9eef6f2", true, ""] +``` + +## Why + +There are multiple circumstances in which it would be beneficial to prevent the unlimited spreading of an event through all relays imaginable and restrict some to only a certain demographic or to a semi-closed community relay. Even when the information is public it may make sense to keep it compartimentalized across different relays. + +It's also possible to create closed access feeds with this when the publisher has some relationship with the relay and trusts the relay to not release their published events to anyone. + +Even though it's ultimately impossible to restrict the spread of information on the internet (for example, one of the members of the closed group may want to take an event intended to be restricted and republish it to other relays), most relays would be happy to not facilitate the acts of these so-called "pirates", in respect to the original decision of the author and therefore gladly reject these republish acts if given the means to. + +This NIP gives these authors and relays the means to clearly signal when a given event is not intended to be republished by third parties. From 7c988b6de156f041e7584561ea611c7d1a50eb1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 10 Jul 2024 22:40:44 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 163/227] README: add NIP-70 and `"-"` tag --- README.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 34e0b0d..dd2e812 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) - [NIP-59: Gift Wrap](59.md) - [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md) +- [NIP-70: Protected Events](70.md) - [NIP-71: Video Events](71.md) - [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md) - [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md) @@ -232,6 +233,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) | | `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) | | `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) | +| `-` | -- | -- | [70](70.md) | | `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | | `h` | group id | -- | [29](29.md) | | `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | From 35ba0092ac2b75891b49173cafce750236bb43bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "P. Reis" <patrickpereirareal1@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2024 18:35:12 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 164/227] NIP-65: fix typo --- 65.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/65.md b/65.md index 1a2d7e8..f32c965 100644 --- a/65.md +++ b/65.md @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ When seeking events **about** a user, where the user was tagged, Clients SHOULD When broadcasting an event, Clients SHOULD: - Broadcast the event to the WRITE relays of the author -- Broadcast the event all READ relays of each tagged user +- Broadcast the event to all READ relays of each tagged user ## Motivation From dedc22e1ea792796cfb0f0445d72afd13c4166ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shusui MOYATANI <syusui.s@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jul 2024 10:53:20 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 165/227] NIP-39: clarify that i tag should be in tags --- 39.md | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/39.md b/39.md index c819e43..f5ebe35 100644 --- a/39.md +++ b/39.md @@ -12,9 +12,11 @@ Nostr protocol users may have other online identities such as usernames, profile ## `i` tag on a metadata event -A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event contents in addition to name, about, picture fields as included in [NIP-01](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md): +A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event defined in [NIP-01](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md): ```json { + "id": <id>, + "pubkey": <pubkey>, "tags": [ ["i", "github:semisol", "9721ce4ee4fceb91c9711ca2a6c9a5ab"], ["i", "twitter:semisol_public", "1619358434134196225"], From 68c9e484ea1fdfa48e7a62da4a1e0b1e4a29a937 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vivek Ganesan <vivek@vivekganesan.com> Date: Mon, 15 Jul 2024 20:41:56 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 166/227] add suggestion to extension authors Wrote a note to extension authors --- 07.md | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/07.md b/07.md index b350d0c..d733d01 100644 --- a/07.md +++ b/07.md @@ -22,10 +22,9 @@ async window.nostr.nip04.encrypt(pubkey, plaintext): string // returns ciphertex async window.nostr.nip04.decrypt(pubkey, ciphertext): string // takes ciphertext and iv as specified in nip-04 ``` -### Recommendation to Implementers -When `window.nostr` is injected by a browser extension, it may not be fully available until a certain point in the page's lifecycle. Hence, it is a good idea to invoke the first `window.nostr` based functionality after a user-action on the web page (like a button click), and not during the page load. +### Recommendation to Extension Authors +To make sure that the `window.nostr` is available to nostr clients on page load, the authors who create Chromium and Firefox extensions should load their scripts by specifying `"run_at": "document_end"` in the extension's manifest. -Calling the `window.nostr` based methods during the page load runs the risk of intermittent issues due to race conditions between the client page's script and the extension's script ### Implementation From 9c54549f1842245b842d8a66f3bade744da24189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2024 22:16:45 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 167/227] NIP-01: sort events by id after created_at --- 01.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index c7d7273..1da6e83 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ All conditions of a filter that are specified must match for an event for it to A `REQ` message may contain multiple filters. In this case, events that match any of the filters are to be returned, i.e., multiple filters are to be interpreted as `||` conditions. -The `limit` property of a filter is only valid for the initial query and MUST be ignored afterwards. When `limit: n` is present it is assumed that the events returned in the initial query will be the last `n` events ordered by the `created_at`. It is safe to return less events than `limit` specifies, but it is expected that relays do not return (much) more events than requested so clients don't get unnecessarily overwhelmed by data. +The `limit` property of a filter is only valid for the initial query and MUST be ignored afterwards. When `limit: n` is present it is assumed that the events returned in the initial query will be the last `n` events ordered by the `created_at`. Newer events should appear first, and in the case of ties the event with the lowest id (first in lexical order) should be first. It is safe to return less events than `limit` specifies, but it is expected that relays do not return (much) more events than requested so clients don't get unnecessarily overwhelmed by data. ### From relay to client: sending events and notices From 2e85b89bcbc2b6dea07d988c3b4e4372614f254d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Lopatin <alopatindev@codonaft.com> Date: Sun, 21 Jul 2024 02:05:46 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 168/227] Fix #1377: NIP-46: It's not obvious to the end-user that optional secrets are not temporary --- 46.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 1528116..fac06ee 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ The remote signer would provide a connection token in the form: bunker://<remote-user-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value> ``` -This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). +This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). Optional secret can be used for single successfully established connection only, remote signer SHOULD ignore new attempts to establish connection with old secret key. ### Direct connection initiated by the client From 8b5c9d8cf20899d6189f05d1d2f9f520677ce12b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Lopatin <alopatindev@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 20 Jul 2024 21:19:05 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 169/227] Update 46.md Co-authored-by: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> --- 46.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index fac06ee..114c377 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ The remote signer would provide a connection token in the form: bunker://<remote-user-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&relay=<wss://another-relay-to-connect-on>&secret=<optional-secret-value> ``` -This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). Optional secret can be used for single successfully established connection only, remote signer SHOULD ignore new attempts to establish connection with old secret key. +This token is pasted into the client by the user and the client then uses the details to connect to the remote signer via the specified relay(s). Optional secret can be used for single successfully established connection only, remote signer SHOULD ignore new attempts to establish connection with old optional secret. ### Direct connection initiated by the client From 96e3f767de285e780d5d84d6f6553070c519fd5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "@RandyMcMillan" <randy.lee.mcmillan@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 20 Jul 2024 15:39:38 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 170/227] 99.md:use relative links --- 99.md | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/99.md b/99.md index 93550d8..8948287 100644 --- a/99.md +++ b/99.md @@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ Classified Listings This NIP defines `kind:30402`: a parameterized replaceable event to describe classified listings that list any arbitrary product, service, or other thing for sale or offer and includes enough structured metadata to make them useful. -The category of classifieds includes a very broad range of physical goods, services, work opportunities, rentals, free giveaways, personals, etc. and is distinct from the more strictly structured marketplaces defined in [NIP-15](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/15.md) that often sell many units of specific products through very specific channels. +The category of classifieds includes a very broad range of physical goods, services, work opportunities, rentals, free giveaways, personals, etc. and is distinct from the more strictly structured marketplaces defined in [NIP-15](15.md) that often sell many units of specific products through very specific channels. -The structure of these events is very similar to [NIP-23](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/23.md) long-form content events. +The structure of these events is very similar to [NIP-23](23.md) long-form content events. ### Draft / Inactive Listings @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ The `.pubkey` field of these events are treated as the party creating the listin ### Metadata -- For "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. categories or keywords of relevance for the listing) the `"t"` event tag should be used, as per [NIP-12](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/12.md). -- For images, whether included in the markdown content or not, clients SHOULD use `image` tags as described in [NIP-58](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/58.md). This allows clients to display images in carousel format more easily. +- For "tags"/"hashtags" (i.e. categories or keywords of relevance for the listing) the `"t"` event tag should be used, as per [NIP-12](12.md). +- For images, whether included in the markdown content or not, clients SHOULD use `image` tags as described in [NIP-58](58.md). This allows clients to display images in carousel format more easily. The following tags, used for structured metadata, are standardized and SHOULD be included. Other tags may be added as necessary. From 3451f5a0c86f3ddcd3cbbbd3f534c606bbc60885 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yasuhiro Matsumoto <mattn.jp@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 22 Jul 2024 22:55:51 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 171/227] fix typos --- 34.md | 2 +- 96.md | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index fcc2cec..52e23b5 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ The first patch revision in a patch revision SHOULD include a NIP-10 `e` `reply` ["p", "<repository-owner>"], ["p", "<other-user>"], // optionally send the patch to another user to bring it to their attention - ["t", "root"], // ommited for additional patches in a series + ["t", "root"], // omitted for additional patches in a series // for the first patch in a revision ["t", "root-revision"], diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index 2f25351..be70999 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ Example Response: // ...other metadata ] "content": "haha funny meme", // caption - "created_at": 1715691130 // upload timestmap + "created_at": 1715691130 // upload timestamp }, ... ] From d8339163704adfe2d277690cfe4c3863940fba35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Lopatin <alopatindev@codonaft.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 02:57:48 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 172/227] NIP-32: Language example --- 32.md | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 79f5937..ee71ae9 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -129,6 +129,20 @@ is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2. } ``` +Author is labelling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. + +```json +{ + "kind": 1, + "tags": [ + ["L", "ISO-639-1"], + ["l", "en", "ISO-639-1"] + ], + "content": "English text", + ... +} +``` + Other Notes ----------- From c7f4f68d03376c14a6813f9a04346ea1712503cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Lopatin <alopatindev@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 24 Jul 2024 22:14:06 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 173/227] Update 32.md Co-authored-by: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> --- 32.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index ee71ae9..ed46513 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2. } ``` -Author is labelling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. +Author is labeling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. ```json { From 6021b07e26b990fd2bd7f715da839d380812a588 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 09:00:10 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 174/227] BREAKING.md: add NIP-01 change --- BREAKING.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index c8255cd..610764d 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-07-23 | [0227a2cd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0227a2cd) | [NIP-01](01.md) | events should be sorted by id after created_at | | 2024-06-06 | [58e94b20](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/58e94b20) | [NIP-25](25.md) | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) was reverted | | 2024-06-06 | [a6dfc7b5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a6dfc7b5) | [NIP-55](55.md) | NIP number was changed | | 2024-05-25 | [5d1d1c17](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/5d1d1c17) | [NIP-71](71.md) | 'aes-256-gcm' tag was removed | From ecee40df17929abdf187bb49952cc40ed1a6702a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 23 Jul 2024 20:59:50 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 175/227] nip19: deprecate `nrelay` --- 19.md | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/19.md b/19.md index ef80887..cce9e64 100644 --- a/19.md +++ b/19.md @@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ These are the possible bech32 prefixes with `TLV`: - `nprofile`: a nostr profile - `nevent`: a nostr event - - `nrelay`: a nostr relay - `naddr`: a nostr _replaceable event_ coordinate + - `nrelay`: a nostr relay (deprecated) These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here: @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here: - depends on the bech32 prefix: - for `nprofile` it will be the 32 bytes of the profile public key - for `nevent` it will be the 32 bytes of the event id - - for `nrelay`, this is the relay URL - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced. For non-parameterized replaceable events, use an empty string. - `1`: `relay` - for `nprofile`, `nevent` and `naddr`, _optionally_, a relay in which the entity (profile or event) is more likely to be found, encoded as ascii From 6826f5a52cac1215d9f0b8c4158500861cbbcfa8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jul 2024 08:47:20 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 176/227] BREAKING.md: add NIP-19 change --- BREAKING.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index 610764d..dab94ed 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-07-26 | [ecee40df](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/ecee40df) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `nrelay` was deprecated | | 2024-07-23 | [0227a2cd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0227a2cd) | [NIP-01](01.md) | events should be sorted by id after created_at | | 2024-06-06 | [58e94b20](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/58e94b20) | [NIP-25](25.md) | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) was reverted | | 2024-06-06 | [a6dfc7b5](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/a6dfc7b5) | [NIP-55](55.md) | NIP number was changed | From a5228e59c91d14f7b6bbc30851882d7d394f66bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "@RandyMcMillan" <randy.lee.mcmillan@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 14:18:32 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 177/227] 39.md: use relative link to 01.md --- 39.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/39.md b/39.md index f5ebe35..b7c3b9c 100644 --- a/39.md +++ b/39.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Nostr protocol users may have other online identities such as usernames, profile ## `i` tag on a metadata event -A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event defined in [NIP-01](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/01.md): +A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event defined in [NIP-01](01.md): ```json { "id": <id>, From b8fe261ce4ff33142ce6ea71126969dfce0f7d7e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: randymcmillan <randymcmillan@protonmail.com> Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:08:13 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 178/227] 15.md:use relative links --- 15.md | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/15.md b/15.md index 55814fb..6daa801 100644 --- a/15.md +++ b/15.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Nostr Marketplace `draft` `optional` -Based on https://github.com/lnbits/Diagon-Alley. +Based on [Diagon-Alley](https://github.com/lnbits/Diagon-Alley). Implemented in [NostrMarket](https://github.com/lnbits/nostrmarket) and [Plebeian Market](https://github.com/PlebeianTech/plebeian-market). @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Fields that are not self-explanatory: ## Checkout events -All checkout events are sent as JSON strings using ([NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md)). +All checkout events are sent as JSON strings using [NIP-04](04.md). The `merchant` and the `customer` can exchange JSON messages that represent different actions. Each `JSON` message `MUST` have a `type` field indicating the what the JSON represents. Possible types: @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ The `merchant` and the `customer` can exchange JSON messages that represent diff | 2 | Merchant | Order Status Update | ### Step 1: `customer` order (event) -The below JSON goes in content of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md). +The below JSON goes in content of [NIP-04](04.md). ```json { @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ _Open_: is `contact.nostr` required? Sent back from the merchant for payment. Any payment option is valid that the merchant can check. -The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md). +The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](04.md). `payment_options`/`type` include: @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/n Once payment has been received and processed. -The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md). +The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](04.md). ```json { @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ The below JSON goes in `content` of [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/n ## Customize Marketplace -Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/19.md#shareable-identifiers-with-extra-metadata). The use of `naddr` enables easy sharing of marketplace events while incorporating a rich set of metadata. This metadata can include relays, merchant profiles, and more. Subsequently, it allows merchants to be grouped into a market, empowering the market creator to configure the marketplace's user interface and user experience, and share that marketplace. This customization can encompass elements such as market name, description, logo, banner, themes, and even color schemes, offering a tailored and unique marketplace experience. +Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](19.md#shareable-identifiers-with-extra-metadata). The use of `naddr` enables easy sharing of marketplace events while incorporating a rich set of metadata. This metadata can include relays, merchant profiles, and more. Subsequently, it allows merchants to be grouped into a market, empowering the market creator to configure the marketplace's user interface and user experience, and share that marketplace. This customization can encompass elements such as market name, description, logo, banner, themes, and even color schemes, offering a tailored and unique marketplace experience. ### Event `30019`: Create or update marketplace UI/UX @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ Another thing that can happen is - if bids happen very close to the end date of ## Customer support events -Customer support is handled over whatever communication method was specified. If communicating via nostr, NIP-04 is used https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md. +Customer support is handled over whatever communication method was specified. If communicating via nostr, [NIP-04](04.md) is used. ## Additional From 6c89e929ba445235e45ab2bb970c012827cf35b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: randymcmillan <randymcmillan@protonmail.com> Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:19:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 179/227] 46.mk:use relative links --- 46.md | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 114c377..57fd2b0 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ nostrconnect://<local-keypair-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata } ``` -The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: +The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: ```json { @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ The `connect` method may be provided with `optional_requested_permissions` for u } ``` -The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: +The `content` field is a JSON-RPC-like message that is [NIP-04](04.md) encrypted and has the following structure: ```json { @@ -224,4 +224,4 @@ Coming soon... ## References -- [NIP-04 - Encryption](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md) +- [NIP-04 - Encryption](04.md) From b47c50fa6e95300d537cc06df6755dc2691e3213 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: randymcmillan <randymcmillan@protonmail.com> Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:23:28 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 180/227] 47.md:use relative link --- 47.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/47.md b/47.md index 983d2c9..e4e432c 100644 --- a/47.md +++ b/47.md @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ a plaintext string with the supported commands, space-separated, eg. `pay_invoic Both the request and response events SHOULD contain one `p` tag, containing the public key of the **wallet service** if this is a request, and the public key of the **user** if this is a response. The response event SHOULD contain an `e` tag with the id of the request event it is responding to. Optionally, a request can have an `expiration` tag that has a unix timestamp in seconds. If the request is received after this timestamp, it should be ignored. -The content of requests and responses is encrypted with [NIP04](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md), and is a JSON-RPCish object with a semi-fixed structure: +The content of requests and responses is encrypted with [NIP04](04.md), and is a JSON-RPCish object with a semi-fixed structure: Request: ```jsonc From 6d348b572e0f98b0a49ea6024da07e82917ace58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: randymcmillan <randymcmillan@protonmail.com> Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:27:29 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 181/227] 70.md:use relative link --- 70.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/70.md b/70.md index 219e6a4..043d5fb 100644 --- a/70.md +++ b/70.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ A protected event is an event that can only be published to relays by its author The default behavior of a relay MUST be to reject any event that contains `["-"]`. -Relays that want to accept such events MUST first require that the client perform the [NIP-42](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/42.md) `AUTH` flow and then check if the authenticated client has the same pubkey as the event being published and only accept the event in that case. +Relays that want to accept such events MUST first require that the client perform the [NIP-42](42.md) `AUTH` flow and then check if the authenticated client has the same pubkey as the event being published and only accept the event in that case. ## The tag From 0c1dfa966195d789dfa0c7f46544a2e653cc6ca3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: randymcmillan <randymcmillan@protonmail.com> Date: Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:36:31 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 182/227] 21.md:use relative link --- 21.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/21.md b/21.md index 6ed141a..988485d 100644 --- a/21.md +++ b/21.md @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ This NIP standardizes the usage of a common URI scheme for maximum interoperabil The scheme is `nostr:`. -The identifiers that come after are expected to be the same as those defined in [NIP-19](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/19.md) (except `nsec`). +The identifiers that come after are expected to be the same as those defined in [NIP-19](19.md) (except `nsec`). ## Examples From 985fd30cd98451d1311d28bf4d596d70e0c7fd6d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 29 Jul 2024 07:38:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 183/227] Add k tag to deletions --- 09.md | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/09.md b/09.md index 5e79ac2..b6aa72c 100644 --- a/09.md +++ b/09.md @@ -6,9 +6,7 @@ Event Deletion `draft` `optional` -A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted. - -Each tag entry must contain an "e" event id and/or `a` tags intended for deletion. +A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` or `a` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted. Deletion requests SHOULD include a `k` tag for the kind of each event being deleted. The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the deletion. @@ -21,7 +19,9 @@ For example: "tags": [ ["e", "dcd59..464a2"], ["e", "968c5..ad7a4"], - ["a", "<kind>:<pubkey>:<d-identifier>"] + ["a", "<kind>:<pubkey>:<d-identifier>"], + ["k", "1"], + ["k", "30023"] ], "content": "these posts were published by accident", ...other fields From e73e77735d0ab08ca133077b389f980e5b2363b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hodlbod <jstaab@protonmail.com> Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2024 08:53:17 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 184/227] Revert "Remove NIP 45 COUNT" --- 45.md | 2 -- README.md | 2 +- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/45.md b/45.md index 56d0f10..780dfb6 100644 --- a/45.md +++ b/45.md @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -> __Warning__ `unrecommended`: deprecated - NIP-45 ====== diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index a12df70..dd2e812 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-40: Expiration Timestamp](40.md) - [NIP-42: Authentication of clients to relays](42.md) - [NIP-44: Versioned Encryption](44.md) -- [NIP-45: Counting results](45.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated +- [NIP-45: Counting results](45.md) - [NIP-46: Nostr Connect](46.md) - [NIP-47: Wallet Connect](47.md) - [NIP-48: Proxy Tags](48.md) From c7b4b1b6da2284298f9cb813b515b897bf46368b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2024 07:33:30 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 185/227] BREAKING.md: add NIP-45 changes --- BREAKING.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index dab94ed..cac3545 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-07-31 | [3ea2f1a4](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3ea2f1a4) | [NIP-45](45.md) | [444ad28d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/444ad28d) was reverted | +| 2024-07-30 | [444ad28d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/444ad28d) | [NIP-45](45.md) | NIP-45 was deprecated | | 2024-07-26 | [ecee40df](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/ecee40df) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `nrelay` was deprecated | | 2024-07-23 | [0227a2cd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/0227a2cd) | [NIP-01](01.md) | events should be sorted by id after created_at | | 2024-06-06 | [58e94b20](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/58e94b20) | [NIP-25](25.md) | [8073c848](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/8073c848) was reverted | From 788ffb03a001eb1e26444472ee9211ff51d16baa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DanConwayDev <DanConwayDev@protonmail.com> Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 15:29:22 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 186/227] nip34: add refs to repo event so that the event can be used as a source of truth for the state of refs such as branches and tags this could be useful as: 1. a way to reduce trust in git server(s) so they no longer act as a source of truth. a nip34 git remote-helper could proxy requests to git servers and only pull updates when they match the state listed in the repo event. 2. a form of authorisation for nip34 git server implementations such as song 3. a way of enabling experimentation with other protocols for hosting and accessing git data. eg a blossom git remote helper --- 34.md | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 52e23b5..4989803 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -35,6 +35,36 @@ The `r` tag annotated with the `"euc"` marker should be the commit ID of the ear Except `d`, all tags are optional. +## Repository state announcements + +An optional source of truth for the state of branches and tags in a repository. + +```jsonc +{ + "kind": 30618, + "content": "", + "tags": [ + ["d", "<repo-id>"], // matches the identifier in the coresponding repository announcement + ["refs/<heads|tags>/<branch-or-tag-name>","<commit-id>"] + ["HEAD", "ref: refs/heads/<branch-name>"] + ] +} +``` + +The `refs` tag may appear multiple times, or none. + +If no `refs` tags are present, the author is no longer tracking repository state using this event. This approach enables the author to restart tracking state at a later time unlike [NIP-09](09.md) deletion. + +The `refs` tag can be optionally extended to enable clients to identify how many commits ahead a ref is: + +```jsonc +{ + "tags": [ + ["refs/<heads|tags>/<branch-or-tag-name>", "<commit-id>", "<shorthand-parent-commit-id>", "<shorthand-grandparent>", ...], + ] +} +``` + ## Patches Patches can be sent by anyone to any repository. Patches to a specific repository SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. Patch events SHOULD include an `a` tag pointing to that repository's announcement address. From 8e5083b28f9716939efbdde576ed21a99b2fed2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 3 Aug 2024 08:47:59 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 187/227] Update readme (#1408) * README: add kind 30618 repository state announcements * README: add NIP-72 link to `name` tag * README: use reference link for NUD: Custom Feeds * Format kinds table --- README.md | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 109 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index dd2e812..515f2a2 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -89,112 +89,114 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md) ## Event Kinds -| kind | description | NIP | -| ------------- | -------------------------- | ------------------------ | -| `0` | User Metadata | [01](01.md) | -| `1` | Short Text Note | [01](01.md) | -| `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) | -| `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) | -| `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [04](04.md) | -| `5` | Event Deletion | [09](09.md) | -| `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) | -| `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) | -| `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) | -| `9` | Group Chat Message | [29](29.md) | -| `10` | Group Chat Threaded Reply | [29](29.md) | -| `11` | Group Thread | [29](29.md) | -| `12` | Group Thread Reply | [29](29.md) | -| `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) | -| `14` | Direct Message | [17](17.md) | -| `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) | -| `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) | -| `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) | -| `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) | -| `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) | -| `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) | -| `818` | Merge Requests | [54](54.md) | -| `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) | -| `1022` | Bid confirmation | [15](15.md) | -| `1040` | OpenTimestamps | [03](03.md) | -| `1059` | Gift Wrap | [59](59.md) | -| `1063` | File Metadata | [94](94.md) | -| `1311` | Live Chat Message | [53](53.md) | -| `1617` | Patches | [34](34.md) | -| `1621` | Issues | [34](34.md) | -| `1622` | Replies | [34](34.md) | -| `1630`-`1633` | Status | [34](34.md) | -| `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] | -| `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) | -| `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | -| `2003` | Torrent | [35](35.md) | -| `2004` | Torrent Comment | [35](35.md) | -| `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] | -| `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) | -| `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) | -| `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) | -| `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) | -| `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) | -| `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) | -| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) | -| `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) | -| `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) | -| `10000` | Mute list | [51](51.md) | -| `10001` | Pin list | [51](51.md) | -| `10002` | Relay List Metadata | [65](65.md) | -| `10003` | Bookmark list | [51](51.md) | -| `10004` | Communities list | [51](51.md) | -| `10005` | Public chats list | [51](51.md) | -| `10006` | Blocked relays list | [51](51.md) | -| `10007` | Search relays list | [51](51.md) | -| `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) | -| `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) | -| `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) | -| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [17](17.md) | -| `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) | -| `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) | -| `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] | -| `22242` | Client Authentication | [42](42.md) | -| `23194` | Wallet Request | [47](47.md) | -| `23195` | Wallet Response | [47](47.md) | -| `24133` | Nostr Connect | [46](46.md) | -| `27235` | HTTP Auth | [98](98.md) | -| `30000` | Follow sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30001` | Generic lists | [51](51.md) | -| `30002` | Relay sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30003` | Bookmark sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30004` | Curation sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30005` | Video sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) | -| `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) | -| `30015` | Interest sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30017` | Create or update a stall | [15](15.md) | -| `30018` | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) | -| `30019` | Marketplace UI/UX | [15](15.md) | -| `30020` | Product sold as an auction | [15](15.md) | -| `30023` | Long-form Content | [23](23.md) | -| `30024` | Draft Long-form Content | [23](23.md) | -| `30030` | Emoji sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30063` | Release artifact sets | [51](51.md) | -| `30078` | Application-specific Data | [78](78.md) | -| `30311` | Live Event | [53](53.md) | -| `30315` | User Statuses | [38](38.md) | -| `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | -| `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | -| `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) | -| `30818` | Wiki article | [54](54.md) | -| `30819` | Redirects | [54](54.md) | -| `31890` | Feed | [NUD: Custom Feeds](https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1) | -| `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | -| `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | -| `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) | -| `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) | -| `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) | -| `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) | -| `34235` | Video Event | [71](71.md) | -| `34236` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) | -| `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | -| `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | -| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | + +| kind | description | NIP | +| ------------- | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | +| `0` | User Metadata | [01](01.md) | +| `1` | Short Text Note | [01](01.md) | +| `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) | +| `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) | +| `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [04](04.md) | +| `5` | Event Deletion | [09](09.md) | +| `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) | +| `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) | +| `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) | +| `9` | Group Chat Message | [29](29.md) | +| `10` | Group Chat Threaded Reply | [29](29.md) | +| `11` | Group Thread | [29](29.md) | +| `12` | Group Thread Reply | [29](29.md) | +| `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) | +| `14` | Direct Message | [17](17.md) | +| `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) | +| `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) | +| `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) | +| `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) | +| `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) | +| `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) | +| `818` | Merge Requests | [54](54.md) | +| `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) | +| `1022` | Bid confirmation | [15](15.md) | +| `1040` | OpenTimestamps | [03](03.md) | +| `1059` | Gift Wrap | [59](59.md) | +| `1063` | File Metadata | [94](94.md) | +| `1311` | Live Chat Message | [53](53.md) | +| `1617` | Patches | [34](34.md) | +| `1621` | Issues | [34](34.md) | +| `1622` | Replies | [34](34.md) | +| `1630`-`1633` | Status | [34](34.md) | +| `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] | +| `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) | +| `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | +| `2003` | Torrent | [35](35.md) | +| `2004` | Torrent Comment | [35](35.md) | +| `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] | +| `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) | +| `5000`-`5999` | Job Request | [90](90.md) | +| `6000`-`6999` | Job Result | [90](90.md) | +| `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) | +| `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) | +| `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) | +| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) | +| `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) | +| `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) | +| `10000` | Mute list | [51](51.md) | +| `10001` | Pin list | [51](51.md) | +| `10002` | Relay List Metadata | [65](65.md) | +| `10003` | Bookmark list | [51](51.md) | +| `10004` | Communities list | [51](51.md) | +| `10005` | Public chats list | [51](51.md) | +| `10006` | Blocked relays list | [51](51.md) | +| `10007` | Search relays list | [51](51.md) | +| `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) | +| `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) | +| `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) | +| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [17](17.md) | +| `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) | +| `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) | +| `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] | +| `22242` | Client Authentication | [42](42.md) | +| `23194` | Wallet Request | [47](47.md) | +| `23195` | Wallet Response | [47](47.md) | +| `24133` | Nostr Connect | [46](46.md) | +| `27235` | HTTP Auth | [98](98.md) | +| `30000` | Follow sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30001` | Generic lists | [51](51.md) | +| `30002` | Relay sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30003` | Bookmark sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30004` | Curation sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30005` | Video sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) | +| `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) | +| `30015` | Interest sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30017` | Create or update a stall | [15](15.md) | +| `30018` | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) | +| `30019` | Marketplace UI/UX | [15](15.md) | +| `30020` | Product sold as an auction | [15](15.md) | +| `30023` | Long-form Content | [23](23.md) | +| `30024` | Draft Long-form Content | [23](23.md) | +| `30030` | Emoji sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30063` | Release artifact sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30078` | Application-specific Data | [78](78.md) | +| `30311` | Live Event | [53](53.md) | +| `30315` | User Statuses | [38](38.md) | +| `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | +| `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) | +| `30617` | Repository announcements | [34](34.md) | +| `30618` | Repository state announcements | [34](34.md) | +| `30818` | Wiki article | [54](54.md) | +| `30819` | Redirects | [54](54.md) | +| `31890` | Feed | [NUD: Custom Feeds][NUD: Custom Feeds] | +| `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | +| `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) | +| `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) | +| `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) | +| `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) | +| `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) | +| `34235` | Video Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34236` | Short-form Portrait Video Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34237` | Video View Event | [71](71.md) | +| `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | +| `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | [NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1 [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md @@ -262,7 +264,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) | | `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | | `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | -| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md) | +| `name` | name | -- | [34](34.md), [58](58.md), [72](72.md) | | `nonce` | random | difficulty | [13](13.md) | | `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | | `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) | From 428a4779d7c4f4c2ff53815e8958e7cf99d69d26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2024 10:43:24 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 188/227] nip51: add kind 10050 (from NIP-17). --- 51.md | 1 + README.md | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/51.md b/51.md index fb40b26..65bc484 100644 --- a/51.md +++ b/51.md @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ For example, _mute list_ can contain the public keys of spammers and bad actors | Simple groups | 10009 | [NIP-29](29.md) groups the user is in | `"group"` ([NIP-29](29.md) group ids + mandatory relay URL) | | Interests | 10015 | topics a user may be interested in and pointers | `"t"` (hashtags) and `"a"` (kind:30015 interest set) | | Emojis | 10030 | user preferred emojis and pointers to emoji sets | `"emoji"` (see [NIP-30](30.md)) and `"a"` (kind:30030 emoji set) | +| DM relays | 10050 | Where to receive [NIP-17](17.md) direct messages | `"relay"` (see [NIP-17](17.md)) | | Good wiki authors | 10101 | [NIP-54](54.md) user recommended wiki authors | `"p"` (pubkeys) | | Good wiki relays | 10102 | [NIP-54](54.md) relays deemed to only host useful articles | `"relay"` (relay URLs) | diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 515f2a2..550888a 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `10009` | User groups | [51](51.md), [29](29.md) | | `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) | | `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) | -| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [17](17.md) | +| `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [51](51.md), [17](17.md) | | `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) | | `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) | | `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] | From 14c3310039cf7ac8140e6e27f5a7c47ec8f47a30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oscar Merry <oscardmerry@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2024 23:16:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 189/227] Add Podcast Publisher GUID --- XX.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/XX.md b/XX.md index 636629d..e7ee5f5 100644 --- a/XX.md +++ b/XX.md @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Book ISBNs MUST be referenced _**without hyphens**_ as many book search APIs ret - Podcast RSS Feed GUID: `["i", "podcast:guid:c90e609a-df1e-596a-bd5e-57bcc8aad6cc"]` - https://podcastindex.org/podcast/c90e609a-df1e-596a-bd5e-57bcc8aad6cc - Podcast RSS Item GUID: `["i", "podcast:item:guid:d98d189b-dc7b-45b1-8720-d4b98690f31f"]` +- Podcast RSS Publisher GUID: `["i", "podcast:publisher:guid:18bcbf10-6701-4ffb-b255-bc057390d738"]` ### Movies: From 4d9eb32dc9062868d0d61c15456935dad39364de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oscar Merry <oscardmerry@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2024 23:51:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 190/227] Use NIP-73 --- 24.md | 2 +- XX.md => 73.md | 2 +- README.md | 3 ++- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) rename XX.md => 73.md (99%) diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index 8710af6..ef4196b 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -40,5 +40,5 @@ tags These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings: - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way - - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-XX](XX.md) + - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-73](73.md) - `title`: name of [NIP-51](51.md) sets, [NIP-52](52.md) calendar event, [NIP-53](53.md) live event or [NIP-99](99.md) listing diff --git a/XX.md b/73.md similarity index 99% rename from XX.md rename to 73.md index e7ee5f5..12228d3 100644 --- a/XX.md +++ b/73.md @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -NIP-XX +NIP-73 ====== External Content IDs diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 550888a..6c83ba8 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-70: Protected Events](70.md) - [NIP-71: Video Events](71.md) - [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md) +- [NIP-73: External Content IDs](73.md) - [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md) - [NIP-78: Application-specific data](78.md) - [NIP-84: Highlights](84.md) @@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `-` | -- | -- | [70](70.md) | | `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) | | `h` | group id | -- | [29](29.md) | -| `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) | +| `i` | external identity | proof, url hint | [39](39.md), [73](73.md) | | `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) | | `l` | label, label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | From 5277ee76bed157e2aecd6ac004995d7257773cd3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: haorendashu <385321165@qq.com> Date: Tue, 6 Aug 2024 21:03:40 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 191/227] remove nip45 code block type remove nip45 code block type and then code will not highlight error. --- 45.md | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/45.md b/45.md index 780dfb6..6b25396 100644 --- a/45.md +++ b/45.md @@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ Some queries a client may want to execute against connected relays are prohibiti This NIP defines the verb `COUNT`, which accepts a subscription id and filters as specified in [NIP 01](01.md) for the verb `REQ`. Multiple filters are OR'd together and aggregated into a single count result. -```json +``` ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, <filters JSON>...] ``` Counts are returned using a `COUNT` response in the form `{"count": <integer>}`. Relays may use probabilistic counts to reduce compute requirements. In case a relay uses probabilistic counts, it MAY indicate it in the response with `approximate` key i.e. `{"count": <integer>, "approximate": <true|false>}`. -```json +``` ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": <integer>}] ``` @@ -33,14 +33,14 @@ Whenever the relay decides to refuse to fulfill the `COUNT` request, it MUST ret ### Followers count -```json +``` ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [3], "#p": [<pubkey>]}] ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 238}] ``` ### Count posts and reactions -```json +``` ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"kinds": [1, 7], "authors": [<pubkey>]}] ["COUNT", <subscription_id>, {"count": 5}] ``` From dea4bebf4b1bf36feeb8a066bccf62b9b1aeb5c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Terry Yiu <963907+tyiu@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 6 Aug 2024 23:55:47 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 192/227] Amend NIP-52 to include e and p tags to calendar event RSVPs --- 52.md | 14 ++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/52.md b/52.md index f35d904..077c847 100644 --- a/52.md +++ b/52.md @@ -178,6 +178,12 @@ This NIP is intentionally not defining who is authorized to attend a calendar ev This NIP is also intentionally not defining what happens if a calendar event changes after an RSVP is submitted. +The RSVP MUST tag the calendar event it is in response to with an `e` tag on the calendar event's id. + +The RSVP MAY tag use an `a` tag to the calendar event's event coordinates to indicate that the RSVP response could hold trueregardless of any future revisions to the calendar event. If the `a` tag is omitted, the author of the RSVP is explicitly indicating that its response holds true for only that specific revision of the calendar event from the `e` tag. + +The RSVP MAY tag the author of the calendar event it is in response to using a `p` tag so that clients can easily query all RSVPs that pertain to the author. + ### Format The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31925`. @@ -185,10 +191,12 @@ The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31925`. The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a free-form note that adds more context to this calendar event response. The list of tags are as follows: -* `a` (required) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. +* `e` (required) event tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. +* `a` (optional) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. * `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the calendar event RSVP. * `status` (required) `accepted`, `declined`, or `tentative`. Determines attendance status to the referenced calendar event. * `fb` (optional) `free` or `busy`. Determines if the user would be free or busy for the duration of the calendar event. This tag must be omitted or ignored if the `status` label is set to `declined`. +* `p` (optional) author of the calendar event being responded to. ```json { @@ -198,10 +206,12 @@ The list of tags are as follows: "kind": 31925, "content": "<note>", "tags": [ - ["a", "<31922 or 31923>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of calendar event>", "<optional relay url>"], + ["e", "<kind 31922 or 31923 event id", "<optional recommended relay URL>"] + ["a", "<31922 or 31923>:<calendar event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of calendar event>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"], ["d", "<UUID>"], ["status", "<accepted/declined/tentative>"], ["fb", "<free/busy>"], + ["p", "<hex pubkey of kind 31922 or 31923 event>", "<optional recommended relay URL>"] ] } ``` From 6de688f4594aa2c22b348669bdca6a503a6bf568 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vic <88121568+vicariousdrama@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2024 08:45:21 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 193/227] Add used fields to Calendar Time Event in NIP-52 (#1137) * Add used fields to Calendar Time Event in NIP-52 Cornychat.com relies on a `t` tag of `audiospace` for filtering. Flockstr.com relies on optional and previously undocumented `audio` and `image` tags for rendering. * Update 52.md * Change tag for `about` to `summary` --- 52.md | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/52.md b/52.md index f35d904..97873ef 100644 --- a/52.md +++ b/52.md @@ -90,9 +90,12 @@ The list of tags are as follows: * `end` (optional) exclusive end Unix timestamp in seconds. If omitted, the calendar event ends instantaneously. * `start_tzid` (optional) time zone of the start timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica` * `end_tzid` (optional) time zone of the end timestamp, as defined by the IANA Time Zone Database. e.g., `America/Costa_Rica`. If omitted and `start_tzid` is provided, the time zone of the end timestamp is the same as the start timestamp. +* `summary` (optional) brief description of the calendar event +* `image` (optional) url of an image to use for the event * `location` (optional, repeated) location of the calendar event. e.g. address, GPS coordinates, meeting room name, link to video call * `g` (optional) [geohash](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geohash) to associate calendar event with a searchable physical location * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant, optional recommended relay URL, and participant's role in the meeting +* `l` (optional, repeated) label to categorize calendar event. e.g. `audiospace` to denote a scheduled event from a live audio space implementation such as cornychat.com * `t` (optional, repeated) hashtag to categorize calendar event * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages, documents, video calls, recorded videos, etc. @@ -110,6 +113,8 @@ The following tags are deprecated: ["d", "<UUID>"], ["title", "<title of calendar event>"], + ["summary", "<brief description of the calendar event>"], + ["image", "<string with image URI>"], // Timestamps ["start", "<Unix timestamp in seconds>"], @@ -126,6 +131,10 @@ The following tags are deprecated: ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>", "<role>"], ["p", "<32-bytes hex of a pubkey>", "<optional recommended relay URL>", "<role>"], + // Labels (example using com.cornychat namespace denoting the event as an audiospace) + ["L", "com.cornychat"], + ["l", "audiospace", "com.cornychat"], + // Hashtags ["t", "<tag>"], ["t", "<tag>"], From d36b24c82a07ad9769d5ff9aa2e01cfa65ca0614 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Terry Yiu <963907+tyiu@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 8 Aug 2024 01:04:25 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 194/227] Revise NIP-52 amendments so that they are backwards compatible --- 52.md | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/52.md b/52.md index fb85737..2b2f6db 100644 --- a/52.md +++ b/52.md @@ -187,9 +187,11 @@ This NIP is intentionally not defining who is authorized to attend a calendar ev This NIP is also intentionally not defining what happens if a calendar event changes after an RSVP is submitted. -The RSVP MUST tag the calendar event it is in response to with an `e` tag on the calendar event's id. +The RSVP MUST have at least one of an `a` tag of the event coordinates to the calendar event, or `e` tag of the id of the specific calendar event revision. -The RSVP MAY tag use an `a` tag to the calendar event's event coordinates to indicate that the RSVP response could hold trueregardless of any future revisions to the calendar event. If the `a` tag is omitted, the author of the RSVP is explicitly indicating that its response holds true for only that specific revision of the calendar event from the `e` tag. +If an `e` tag is present, clients SHOULD interpret it as an indication that the RSVP is a response to that revision of the calendar event. + +If an `a` tag is present, clients SHOULD interpret it as an indication that the RSVP may hold true for all revisions of the calendar event. The RSVP MAY tag the author of the calendar event it is in response to using a `p` tag so that clients can easily query all RSVPs that pertain to the author. @@ -200,12 +202,12 @@ The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31925`. The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a free-form note that adds more context to this calendar event response. The list of tags are as follows: -* `e` (required) event tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. -* `a` (optional) reference tag to kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. +* `e` (optional) event id of a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. This tag is required if `a` is omitted. +* `a` (optional) coordinates to a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. This tag is required if `e` is omitted. * `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the calendar event RSVP. * `status` (required) `accepted`, `declined`, or `tentative`. Determines attendance status to the referenced calendar event. * `fb` (optional) `free` or `busy`. Determines if the user would be free or busy for the duration of the calendar event. This tag must be omitted or ignored if the `status` label is set to `declined`. -* `p` (optional) author of the calendar event being responded to. +* `p` (optional) pubkey of the author of the calendar event being responded to. ```json { From 744bce8fcae0aca07b936b6662db635c8b4253dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Don <496156+nikolat@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 9 Aug 2024 00:36:08 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 195/227] NIP-25: reactions to a website (#1381) * NIP-25: reactions to a website * add note about URL normalization --------- Co-authored-by: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> --- 25.md | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ README.md | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/25.md b/25.md index 17c203e..f038603 100644 --- a/25.md +++ b/25.md @@ -52,6 +52,26 @@ func make_like_event(pubkey: String, privkey: String, liked: NostrEvent) -> Nost } ``` +Reactions to a website +--------------------- + +If the target of the reaction is a website, the reaction MUST be a `kind 17` event and MUST include an `r` tag with the website's URL. + +```json +{ + "kind": 17, + "content": "⭐", + "tags": [ + ["r", "https://example.com/"] + ], + ...other fields +} +``` + +URLs SHOULD be [normalized](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-6), so that reactions to the same website are not omitted from queries. +A fragment MAY be attached to the URL, to react to a section of the page. +It should be noted that a URL with a fragment is not considered to be the same URL as the original. + Custom Emoji Reaction --------------------- diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 6c83ba8..d6840fc 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `13` | Seal | [59](59.md) | | `14` | Direct Message | [17](17.md) | | `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) | +| `17` | Reaction to a website | [25](25.md) | | `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) | | `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) | | `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) | @@ -245,7 +246,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) | | `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) | | `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | -| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | [24](24.md) | +| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | -- | [24](24.md), [25](25.md) | | `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | | `t` | hashtag | -- | | | `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) | From ec1f0fcadaa7b62cc17633cc5a86686e85ebe7a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Terry Yiu <963907+tyiu@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2024 15:50:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 196/227] Update NIP-52 change to not be backwards incompatible by restoring required 'a' tag and clarify how clients should or may interpret the optional 'e' tag --- 52.md | 10 +++------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/52.md b/52.md index 2b2f6db..bedf613 100644 --- a/52.md +++ b/52.md @@ -187,11 +187,7 @@ This NIP is intentionally not defining who is authorized to attend a calendar ev This NIP is also intentionally not defining what happens if a calendar event changes after an RSVP is submitted. -The RSVP MUST have at least one of an `a` tag of the event coordinates to the calendar event, or `e` tag of the id of the specific calendar event revision. - -If an `e` tag is present, clients SHOULD interpret it as an indication that the RSVP is a response to that revision of the calendar event. - -If an `a` tag is present, clients SHOULD interpret it as an indication that the RSVP may hold true for all revisions of the calendar event. +The RSVP MUST have an `a` tag of the event coordinates to the calendar event, and optionally an `e` tag of the id of the specific calendar event revision. If an `e` tag is present, clients SHOULD interpret it as an indication that the RSVP is a response to that revision of the calendar event, and MAY interpret it to not necessarily apply to other revisions of the calendar event. The RSVP MAY tag the author of the calendar event it is in response to using a `p` tag so that clients can easily query all RSVPs that pertain to the author. @@ -202,8 +198,8 @@ The format uses a parameterized replaceable event kind `31925`. The `.content` of these events is optional and should be a free-form note that adds more context to this calendar event response. The list of tags are as follows: -* `e` (optional) event id of a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. This tag is required if `a` is omitted. -* `a` (optional) coordinates to a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. This tag is required if `e` is omitted. +* `a` (required) coordinates to a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. +* `e` (optional) event id of a kind `31922` or `31923` calendar event being responded to. * `d` (required) universally unique identifier. Generated by the client creating the calendar event RSVP. * `status` (required) `accepted`, `declined`, or `tentative`. Determines attendance status to the referenced calendar event. * `fb` (optional) `free` or `busy`. Determines if the user would be free or busy for the duration of the calendar event. This tag must be omitted or ignored if the `status` label is set to `declined`. From e44491466836abfc567a9652392205d02b803ca7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: theborakompanioni <theborakompanioni+github@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 28 Dec 2023 14:59:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 197/227] docs(NIP-64): Portable Game Notation --- 64.md | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 125 insertions(+) create mode 100644 64.md diff --git a/64.md b/64.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b65fb56 --- /dev/null +++ b/64.md @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +NIP-64 +====== + +Portable Game Notation +----- + +`draft` `optional` + +This NIP defines `kind:30` notes representing Chess games in [PGN][pgn_specification] format, which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software. + +## Note + +### Content + +The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_formal_syntax]. + +### Tags + +A note can contain `e` tags of each move or a subset of moves with the hashed piece placement data of a [FEN][fen_wikipedia] string, e.g. +```shell +sha256('rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR') := '63e2bcdcf5b275cd48b535ed210fb321197c4296b08d04329ca2d8f4391342a4' +sha256('8/8/4R1p1/2k3p1/1p4P1/1P1b1P2/3K1n2/8') := 'e8f876dfe8adac7ee02413f2160bae5808b7ea27a190cc7d4896d5e64f600c3d' +``` + +```json +[ "e", "63e2bcdcf5b275cd48b535ed210fb321197c4296b08d04329ca2d8f4391342a4"] +[ "e", "e8f876dfe8adac7ee02413f2160bae5808b7ea27a190cc7d4896d5e64f600c3d"] +``` + +## Example + +### Content + +```pgn +// A game where nothing is known. Game still in progress, game abandoned, or result otherwise unknown. +// Maybe players died before a move has been made. +* +``` + +```pgn +1. e4 * +``` + +```pgn +[White "Fischer, Robert J."] +[Black "Spassky, Boris V."] + +1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} * +``` + +```pgn +[Event "F/S Return Match"] +[Site "Belgrade, Serbia JUG"] +[Date "1992.11.04"] +[Round "29"] +[White "Fischer, Robert J."] +[Black "Spassky, Boris V."] +[Result "1/2-1/2"] + +1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6 +4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7 +11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5 +Nxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6 +23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5 +hxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5 +35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6 +Nf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2 +``` + +### Notes + +```json +{ + "kind": 30, + "content": "1. e4 *", + ... +} +``` + +```json +{ + "kind": 30, + "tags": [ + ["alt", "Fischer vs. Spassky in Belgrade on 1992-11-04 (F/S Return Match, Round 29)"], + [ "e", "63e2bcdcf5b275cd48b535ed210fb321197c4296b08d04329ca2d8f4391342a4"], + ... + [ "e", "e8f876dfe8adac7ee02413f2160bae5808b7ea27a190cc7d4896d5e64f600c3d"] + ], + "content": "[Event \"F/S Return Match\"]\n[Site \"Belgrade, Serbia JUG\"]\n[Date \"1992.11.04\"]\n[Round \"29\"]\n[White \"Fischer, Robert J.\"]\n[Black \"Spassky, Boris V.\"]\n[Result \"1/2-1/2\"]\n\n1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6\n4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7\n11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5\nNxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6\n23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5\nhxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5\n35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6\nNf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2" + ... +} +``` + +## Client Behavior + +Clients SHOULD check whether the formatting is valid and all moves comply with chess rules. + +Clients SHOULD display the content represented as chessboard. + +Clients SHOULD publish PGN notes in ["export format"][pgn_export_format] ("strict mode", i.e. created by machines) but expect incoming notes to be in ["import format"][pgn_import_format] ("lax mode", i.e. created by humans). + +Clients SHOULD add `e` tags of each move or a subset of moves (hashed piece placement data of a [FEN][fen_wikipedia] string) in order to improve discoverability of certain board positions. + +Clients MAY include additional tags (e.g. like [`"alt"`](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/31.md)) in order to represent the note to users of non-supporting clients. + +## Relay Behavior + +Relays MAY validate PGN contents and reject invalid notes. + +## Resources +- [PGN Specification][pgn_specification]: PGN (Portable Game Notation) specification +- [PGN Specification Supplement](https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-spec-supplement.md): Addition for adding graphical elements, clock values, eval, ... +- [PGN Formal Syntax][pgn_formal_syntax] +- [PGN Seven Tag Roster][pgn_seven_tag_roster] +- [PGN Import Format][pgn_import_format] +- [PGN Export Format][pgn_export_format] +- [Forsyth–Edwards Notation (FEN)][fen_wikipedia] +- [lichess / pgn-viewer (GitHub)](https://github.com/lichess-org/pgn-viewer): PGN viewer widget, designed to be embedded in content pages + +[pgn_specification]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md +[pgn_formal_syntax]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#18-formal-syntax +[pgn_seven_tag_roster]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#811-seven-tag-roster +[pgn_import_format]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#31-import-format-allows-for-manually-prepared-data +[pgn_export_format]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#32-export-format-used-for-program-generated-output +[fen_wikipedia]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsyth%E2%80%93Edwards_Notation From d476dea62ff54a3efda98ff8af027e5e6a3cb6ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: theborakompanioni <theborakompanioni+github@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2024 16:16:34 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 198/227] docs(NIP-64): remove FEN tags --- 64.md | 19 ------------------- 1 file changed, 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/64.md b/64.md index b65fb56..8ea0ac6 100644 --- a/64.md +++ b/64.md @@ -14,19 +14,6 @@ This NIP defines `kind:30` notes representing Chess games in [PGN][pgn_specifica The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_formal_syntax]. -### Tags - -A note can contain `e` tags of each move or a subset of moves with the hashed piece placement data of a [FEN][fen_wikipedia] string, e.g. -```shell -sha256('rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR') := '63e2bcdcf5b275cd48b535ed210fb321197c4296b08d04329ca2d8f4391342a4' -sha256('8/8/4R1p1/2k3p1/1p4P1/1P1b1P2/3K1n2/8') := 'e8f876dfe8adac7ee02413f2160bae5808b7ea27a190cc7d4896d5e64f600c3d' -``` - -```json -[ "e", "63e2bcdcf5b275cd48b535ed210fb321197c4296b08d04329ca2d8f4391342a4"] -[ "e", "e8f876dfe8adac7ee02413f2160bae5808b7ea27a190cc7d4896d5e64f600c3d"] -``` - ## Example ### Content @@ -82,9 +69,7 @@ Nf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2 "kind": 30, "tags": [ ["alt", "Fischer vs. Spassky in Belgrade on 1992-11-04 (F/S Return Match, Round 29)"], - [ "e", "63e2bcdcf5b275cd48b535ed210fb321197c4296b08d04329ca2d8f4391342a4"], ... - [ "e", "e8f876dfe8adac7ee02413f2160bae5808b7ea27a190cc7d4896d5e64f600c3d"] ], "content": "[Event \"F/S Return Match\"]\n[Site \"Belgrade, Serbia JUG\"]\n[Date \"1992.11.04\"]\n[Round \"29\"]\n[White \"Fischer, Robert J.\"]\n[Black \"Spassky, Boris V.\"]\n[Result \"1/2-1/2\"]\n\n1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6\n4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7\n11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5\nNxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6\n23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5\nhxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5\n35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6\nNf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2" ... @@ -99,8 +84,6 @@ Clients SHOULD display the content represented as chessboard. Clients SHOULD publish PGN notes in ["export format"][pgn_export_format] ("strict mode", i.e. created by machines) but expect incoming notes to be in ["import format"][pgn_import_format] ("lax mode", i.e. created by humans). -Clients SHOULD add `e` tags of each move or a subset of moves (hashed piece placement data of a [FEN][fen_wikipedia] string) in order to improve discoverability of certain board positions. - Clients MAY include additional tags (e.g. like [`"alt"`](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/31.md)) in order to represent the note to users of non-supporting clients. ## Relay Behavior @@ -114,7 +97,6 @@ Relays MAY validate PGN contents and reject invalid notes. - [PGN Seven Tag Roster][pgn_seven_tag_roster] - [PGN Import Format][pgn_import_format] - [PGN Export Format][pgn_export_format] -- [Forsyth–Edwards Notation (FEN)][fen_wikipedia] - [lichess / pgn-viewer (GitHub)](https://github.com/lichess-org/pgn-viewer): PGN viewer widget, designed to be embedded in content pages [pgn_specification]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md @@ -122,4 +104,3 @@ Relays MAY validate PGN contents and reject invalid notes. [pgn_seven_tag_roster]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#811-seven-tag-roster [pgn_import_format]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#31-import-format-allows-for-manually-prepared-data [pgn_export_format]: https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-specification.md#32-export-format-used-for-program-generated-output -[fen_wikipedia]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsyth%E2%80%93Edwards_Notation From 653642205e3e807c65b2e9b64f5325c7179c447c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: theborakompanioni <theborakompanioni+github@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2024 16:35:30 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 199/227] docs(NIP-64): move examples section to bottom --- 64.md | 120 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 80 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/64.md b/64.md index 8ea0ac6..bef6326 100644 --- a/64.md +++ b/64.md @@ -14,46 +14,6 @@ This NIP defines `kind:30` notes representing Chess games in [PGN][pgn_specifica The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_formal_syntax]. -## Example - -### Content - -```pgn -// A game where nothing is known. Game still in progress, game abandoned, or result otherwise unknown. -// Maybe players died before a move has been made. -* -``` - -```pgn -1. e4 * -``` - -```pgn -[White "Fischer, Robert J."] -[Black "Spassky, Boris V."] - -1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} * -``` - -```pgn -[Event "F/S Return Match"] -[Site "Belgrade, Serbia JUG"] -[Date "1992.11.04"] -[Round "29"] -[White "Fischer, Robert J."] -[Black "Spassky, Boris V."] -[Result "1/2-1/2"] - -1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6 -4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7 -11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5 -Nxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6 -23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5 -hxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5 -35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6 -Nf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2 -``` - ### Notes ```json @@ -90,6 +50,86 @@ Clients MAY include additional tags (e.g. like [`"alt"`](https://github.com/nost Relays MAY validate PGN contents and reject invalid notes. + +## Examples + +```pgn +// A game where nothing is known. Game still in progress, game abandoned, or result otherwise unknown. +// Maybe players died before a move has been made. +* +``` + +```pgn +1. e4 * +``` + +```pgn +[White "Fischer, Robert J."] +[Black "Spassky, Boris V."] + +1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} * +``` + +```pgn +[Event "F/S Return Match"] +[Site "Belgrade, Serbia JUG"] +[Date "1992.11.04"] +[Round "29"] +[White "Fischer, Robert J."] +[Black "Spassky, Boris V."] +[Result "1/2-1/2"] + +1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6 +4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7 +11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5 +Nxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6 +23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5 +hxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5 +35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6 +Nf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2 +``` + +```pgn +[Event "Hourly HyperBullet Arena"] +[Site "https://lichess.org/wxx4GldJ"] +[Date "2017.04.01"] +[White "T_LUKE"] +[Black "decidement"] +[Result "1-0"] +[UTCDate "2017.04.01"] +[UTCTime "11:56:14"] +[WhiteElo "2047"] +[BlackElo "1984"] +[WhiteRatingDiff "+10"] +[BlackRatingDiff "-7"] +[Variant "Standard"] +[TimeControl "30+0"] +[ECO "B00"] +[Termination "Abandoned"] + +1. e4 1-0 + + +[Event "Hourly HyperBullet Arena"] +[Site "https://lichess.org/rospUdSk"] +[Date "2017.04.01"] +[White "Bastel"] +[Black "oslochess"] +[Result "1-0"] +[UTCDate "2017.04.01"] +[UTCTime "11:55:56"] +[WhiteElo "2212"] +[BlackElo "2000"] +[WhiteRatingDiff "+6"] +[BlackRatingDiff "-4"] +[Variant "Standard"] +[TimeControl "30+0"] +[ECO "A01"] +[Termination "Normal"] + +1. b3 d5 2. Bb2 c6 3. Nc3 Bf5 4. d4 Nf6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. f4 Bg6 7. Nf3 Bh5 8. Bd3 e6 9. O-O Be7 10. Qe1 O-O 11. Ne5 Bg6 12. Nxg6 hxg6 13. e4 dxe4 14. Nxe4 Nxe4 15. Bxe4 Nf6 16. c4 Bd6 17. Bc2 Qc7 18. f5 Be7 19. fxe6 fxe6 20. Qxe6+ Kh8 21. Qh3+ Kg8 22. Bxg6 Qd7 23. Qe3 Bd6 24. Bf5 Qe7 25. Be6+ Kh8 26. Qh3+ Nh7 27. Bf5 Rf6 28. Qxh7# 1-0 +``` + ## Resources - [PGN Specification][pgn_specification]: PGN (Portable Game Notation) specification - [PGN Specification Supplement](https://github.com/mliebelt/pgn-spec-commented/blob/main/pgn-spec-supplement.md): Addition for adding graphical elements, clock values, eval, ... From e735ef9aeff1e5d18d0dfa7a163b1bdc63ee742e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: theborakompanioni <theborakompanioni+github@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 28 Feb 2024 16:41:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 200/227] docs(NIP-64): change kind from 30 to 64 --- 64.md | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/64.md b/64.md index bef6326..dd6ee84 100644 --- a/64.md +++ b/64.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Portable Game Notation `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines `kind:30` notes representing Chess games in [PGN][pgn_specification] format, which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software. +This NIP defines `kind:64` notes representing games in [PGN][pgn_specification] format, which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software. ## Note @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_form ```json { - "kind": 30, + "kind": 64, "content": "1. e4 *", ... } @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_form ```json { - "kind": 30, + "kind": 64, "tags": [ ["alt", "Fischer vs. Spassky in Belgrade on 1992-11-04 (F/S Return Match, Round 29)"], ... @@ -38,12 +38,12 @@ The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_form ## Client Behavior -Clients SHOULD check whether the formatting is valid and all moves comply with chess rules. - Clients SHOULD display the content represented as chessboard. Clients SHOULD publish PGN notes in ["export format"][pgn_export_format] ("strict mode", i.e. created by machines) but expect incoming notes to be in ["import format"][pgn_import_format] ("lax mode", i.e. created by humans). +Clients SHOULD check whether the formatting is valid and all moves comply with chess rules. + Clients MAY include additional tags (e.g. like [`"alt"`](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/31.md)) in order to represent the note to users of non-supporting clients. ## Relay Behavior From 5d37fea585f93fb98743f37f5f1318894b99a246 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: theborakompanioni <theborakompanioni+github@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 13:26:47 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 201/227] docs(NIP-64): add chess to title make clear that the nip is about chess --- 64.md | 4 ++-- README.md | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/64.md b/64.md index dd6ee84..6d8d373 100644 --- a/64.md +++ b/64.md @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ NIP-64 ====== -Portable Game Notation +Chess (Portable Game Notation) ----- `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines `kind:64` notes representing games in [PGN][pgn_specification] format, which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software. +This NIP defines `kind:64` notes representing chess games in [PGN][pgn_specification] format, which can be read by humans and is also supported by most chess software. ## Note diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d6840fc..82778f8 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md) - [NIP-58: Badges](58.md) - [NIP-59: Gift Wrap](59.md) +- [NIP-64: Chess (PGN)](64.md) - [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md) - [NIP-70: Protected Events](70.md) - [NIP-71: Video Events](71.md) @@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) | | `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) | | `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) | +| `64` | Chess (PGN) | [64](64.md) | | `818` | Merge Requests | [54](54.md) | | `1021` | Bid | [15](15.md) | | `1022` | Bid confirmation | [15](15.md) | From 452fcc05a0b8e3ed1554aafc6ca1aea20bfc1835 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2024 23:44:30 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 202/227] README: add NIP-52 link to `image` and `summary` tags --- README.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 82778f8..e9a10a4 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `encrypted` | -- | -- | [90](90.md) | | `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) | | `goal` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [75](75.md) | -| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md) | +| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [52](52.md), [58](58.md) | | `imeta` | inline metadata | -- | [92](92.md) | | `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) | | `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) | @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) | | `server` | file storage server url | -- | [96](96.md) | | `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md), [17](17.md) | -| `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) | +| `summary` | summary | -- | [23](23.md), [52](52.md) | | `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) | | `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) | | `web` | webpage URL | -- | [34](34.md) | From 95885afe2da245b0c4d80b91e9e44ee7f5ad447f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Terry Yiu <963907+tyiu@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2024 20:02:13 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 203/227] Update NIP-09 to rename deletion to retraction --- 09.md | 26 ++++++++++++++------------ 32.md | 2 +- 34.md | 2 +- 71.md | 2 +- 72.md | 2 +- 90.md | 2 +- README.md | 4 ++-- 7 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/09.md b/09.md index b6aa72c..f153aba 100644 --- a/09.md +++ b/09.md @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ NIP-09 ====== -Event Deletion +Event Retraction -------------- `draft` `optional` -A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` or `a` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted. Deletion requests SHOULD include a `k` tag for the kind of each event being deleted. +A special event with kind `5`, meaning "retraction" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` or `a` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be retracted. Retraction requests SHOULD include a `k` tag for the kind of each event being retracted. -The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the deletion. +The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the retraction. For example: @@ -28,24 +28,26 @@ For example: } ``` -Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an identical `pubkey` as the deletion request. Clients SHOULD hide or otherwise indicate a deletion status for referenced events. +Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an identical `pubkey` as the retraction request. Clients SHOULD hide or otherwise indicate a retraction status for referenced events. -Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the deletion events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be deleted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast deletion events to other relays which don't have it. +Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the retraction events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be retracted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast retraction events to other relays which don't have it. -When an `a` tag is used, relays SHOULD delete all versions of the replaceable event up to the `created_at` timestamp of the deletion event. +When an `a` tag is used, relays SHOULD delete all versions of the replaceable event up to the `created_at` timestamp of the retraction event. ## Client Usage -Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid deletion events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the deleted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a deletion reason, not the original content. +Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid retraction events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the retracted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a retraction reason, not the original content. -A client MUST validate that each event `pubkey` referenced in the `e` tag of the deletion request is identical to the deletion request `pubkey`, before hiding or deleting any event. Relays can not, in general, perform this validation and should not be treated as authoritative. +A client MUST validate that each event `pubkey` referenced in the `e` tag of the retraction request is identical to the retraction request `pubkey`, before hiding or deleting any event. Relays can not, in general, perform this validation and should not be treated as authoritative. -Clients display the deletion event itself in any way they choose, e.g., not at all, or with a prominent notice. +Clients display the retraction event itself in any way they choose, e.g., not at all, or with a prominent notice. + +Clients MAY choose to inform the user that their request for retraction does not guarantee deletion because it is impossible to delete events from all relays and clients. ## Relay Usage -Relays MAY validate that a deletion event only references events that have the same `pubkey` as the deletion itself, however this is not required since relays may not have knowledge of all referenced events. +Relays MAY validate that a retraction event only references events that have the same `pubkey` as the retraction itself, however this is not required since relays may not have knowledge of all referenced events. -## Deleting a Deletion +## Retracting a Retraction -Publishing a deletion event against a deletion has no effect. Clients and relays are not obliged to support "undelete" functionality. +Publishing a retraction event against a retraction has no effect. Clients and relays are not obliged to support "unretract" functionality. diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 0fb765a..08966fc 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ Author is labeling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. Other Notes ----------- -When using this NIP to bulk-label many targets at once, events may be deleted and a replacement +When using this NIP to bulk-label many targets at once, events may be retracted using [NIP-09](09.md) and a replacement may be published. We have opted not to use parameterizable/replaceable events for this due to the complexity in coming up with a standard `d` tag. In order to avoid ambiguity when querying, publishers SHOULD limit labeling events to a single namespace. diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 4989803..14c7605 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ An optional source of truth for the state of branches and tags in a repository. The `refs` tag may appear multiple times, or none. -If no `refs` tags are present, the author is no longer tracking repository state using this event. This approach enables the author to restart tracking state at a later time unlike [NIP-09](09.md) deletion. +If no `refs` tags are present, the author is no longer tracking repository state using this event. This approach enables the author to restart tracking state at a later time unlike [NIP-09](09.md) retraction. The `refs` tag can be optionally extended to enable clients to identify how many commits ahead a ref is: diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index a811434..51ea4b9 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Video Events `draft` `optional` -This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). +This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and retractable per [NIP-09](09.md). Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all additional metadata concerning the subject media and to be surfaced in video-specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a Netflix, YouTube, or TikTok like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index d19b80b..ffa921f 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ An approval event MUST include one or more community `a` tags, an `e` or `a` tag The event SHOULD also include the JSON-stringified `post request` event inside the `.content`, and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind. -Moderators MAY delete their approval of a post at any time using NIP 09 event deletions. +Moderators MAY retract their approval of a post at any time using NIP 09 event retractions. ```jsonc { diff --git a/90.md b/90.md index 5a15ebb..a5f8587 100644 --- a/90.md +++ b/90.md @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Some service providers might choose to submit a `payment-required` as the first It's not up to this NIP to define how individual vending machines should choose to run their business. # Cancellation -A job request might be canceled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event. +A job request might be canceled by publishing a `kind:5` retract request event tagging the job request event. # Appendix 1: Job chaining A Customer MAY request multiple jobs to be processed as a chain, where the output of a job is the input of another job. (e.g. podcast transcription -> summarization of the transcription). This is done by specifying as input an event id of a different job with the `job` type. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index e9a10a4..3cc5fe6 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](06.md) - [NIP-07: `window.nostr` capability for web browsers](07.md) - [NIP-08: Handling Mentions](08.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-27](27.md) -- [NIP-09: Event Deletion](09.md) +- [NIP-09: Event Retraction](09.md) - [NIP-10: Conventions for clients' use of `e` and `p` tags in text events](10.md) - [NIP-11: Relay Information Document](11.md) - [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md) @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) | | `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) | | `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [04](04.md) | -| `5` | Event Deletion | [09](09.md) | +| `5` | Event Retraction | [09](09.md) | | `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) | | `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) | | `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) | From 0ee877275a339d7a29915ddb6a4b37feb714c61d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Terry Yiu <963907+tyiu@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2024 01:19:07 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 204/227] Update NIP-09 to rename to deletion request --- 09.md | 26 +++++++++++++------------- 32.md | 2 +- 34.md | 2 +- 71.md | 2 +- 72.md | 2 +- 90.md | 2 +- README.md | 4 ++-- 7 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/09.md b/09.md index f153aba..e1be542 100644 --- a/09.md +++ b/09.md @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ NIP-09 ====== -Event Retraction +Event Deletion Request -------------- `draft` `optional` -A special event with kind `5`, meaning "retraction" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` or `a` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be retracted. Retraction requests SHOULD include a `k` tag for the kind of each event being retracted. +A special event with kind `5`, meaning "deletion request" is defined as having a list of one or more `e` or `a` tags, each referencing an event the author is requesting to be deleted. Deletion requests SHOULD include a `k` tag for the kind of each event being requested for deletion. -The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the retraction. +The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for the deletion request. For example: @@ -28,26 +28,26 @@ For example: } ``` -Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an identical `pubkey` as the retraction request. Clients SHOULD hide or otherwise indicate a retraction status for referenced events. +Relays SHOULD delete or stop publishing any referenced events that have an identical `pubkey` as the deletion request. Clients SHOULD hide or otherwise indicate a deletion request status for referenced events. -Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the retraction events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be retracted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast retraction events to other relays which don't have it. +Relays SHOULD continue to publish/share the deletion request events indefinitely, as clients may already have the event that's intended to be deleted. Additionally, clients SHOULD broadcast deletion request events to other relays which don't have it. -When an `a` tag is used, relays SHOULD delete all versions of the replaceable event up to the `created_at` timestamp of the retraction event. +When an `a` tag is used, relays SHOULD delete all versions of the replaceable event up to the `created_at` timestamp of the deletion request event. ## Client Usage -Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid retraction events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the retracted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a retraction reason, not the original content. +Clients MAY choose to fully hide any events that are referenced by valid deletion request events. This includes text notes, direct messages, or other yet-to-be defined event kinds. Alternatively, they MAY show the event along with an icon or other indication that the author has "disowned" the event. The `content` field MAY also be used to replace the deleted events' own content, although a user interface should clearly indicate that this is a deletion request reason, not the original content. -A client MUST validate that each event `pubkey` referenced in the `e` tag of the retraction request is identical to the retraction request `pubkey`, before hiding or deleting any event. Relays can not, in general, perform this validation and should not be treated as authoritative. +A client MUST validate that each event `pubkey` referenced in the `e` tag of the deletion request is identical to the deletion request `pubkey`, before hiding or deleting any event. Relays can not, in general, perform this validation and should not be treated as authoritative. -Clients display the retraction event itself in any way they choose, e.g., not at all, or with a prominent notice. +Clients display the deletion request event itself in any way they choose, e.g., not at all, or with a prominent notice. -Clients MAY choose to inform the user that their request for retraction does not guarantee deletion because it is impossible to delete events from all relays and clients. +Clients MAY choose to inform the user that their request for deletion does not guarantee deletion because it is impossible to delete events from all relays and clients. ## Relay Usage -Relays MAY validate that a retraction event only references events that have the same `pubkey` as the retraction itself, however this is not required since relays may not have knowledge of all referenced events. +Relays MAY validate that a deletion request event only references events that have the same `pubkey` as the deletion request itself, however this is not required since relays may not have knowledge of all referenced events. -## Retracting a Retraction +## Deletion Request of a Deletion Request -Publishing a retraction event against a retraction has no effect. Clients and relays are not obliged to support "unretract" functionality. +Publishing a deletion request event against a deletion request has no effect. Clients and relays are not obliged to support "unrequest deletion" functionality. diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 08966fc..92d18eb 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ Author is labeling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. Other Notes ----------- -When using this NIP to bulk-label many targets at once, events may be retracted using [NIP-09](09.md) and a replacement +When using this NIP to bulk-label many targets at once, events may be requested for deletion using [NIP-09](09.md) and a replacement may be published. We have opted not to use parameterizable/replaceable events for this due to the complexity in coming up with a standard `d` tag. In order to avoid ambiguity when querying, publishers SHOULD limit labeling events to a single namespace. diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 14c7605..69f460b 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ An optional source of truth for the state of branches and tags in a repository. The `refs` tag may appear multiple times, or none. -If no `refs` tags are present, the author is no longer tracking repository state using this event. This approach enables the author to restart tracking state at a later time unlike [NIP-09](09.md) retraction. +If no `refs` tags are present, the author is no longer tracking repository state using this event. This approach enables the author to restart tracking state at a later time unlike [NIP-09](09.md) deletion requests. The `refs` tag can be optionally extended to enable clients to identify how many commits ahead a ref is: diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 51ea4b9..2743b2b 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Video Events `draft` `optional` -This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and retractable per [NIP-09](09.md). +This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and delete requestable per [NIP-09](09.md). Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all additional metadata concerning the subject media and to be surfaced in video-specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a Netflix, YouTube, or TikTok like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index ffa921f..b2f523b 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ An approval event MUST include one or more community `a` tags, an `e` or `a` tag The event SHOULD also include the JSON-stringified `post request` event inside the `.content`, and a `k` tag with the original post's event kind to allow filtering of approved posts by kind. -Moderators MAY retract their approval of a post at any time using NIP 09 event retractions. +Moderators MAY request deletion of their approval of a post at any time using [NIP-09 event deletion requests](09.md). ```jsonc { diff --git a/90.md b/90.md index a5f8587..5a15ebb 100644 --- a/90.md +++ b/90.md @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Some service providers might choose to submit a `payment-required` as the first It's not up to this NIP to define how individual vending machines should choose to run their business. # Cancellation -A job request might be canceled by publishing a `kind:5` retract request event tagging the job request event. +A job request might be canceled by publishing a `kind:5` delete request event tagging the job request event. # Appendix 1: Job chaining A Customer MAY request multiple jobs to be processed as a chain, where the output of a job is the input of another job. (e.g. podcast transcription -> summarization of the transcription). This is done by specifying as input an event id of a different job with the `job` type. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 3cc5fe6..8bf036b 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos - [NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](06.md) - [NIP-07: `window.nostr` capability for web browsers](07.md) - [NIP-08: Handling Mentions](08.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-27](27.md) -- [NIP-09: Event Retraction](09.md) +- [NIP-09: Event Deletion Request](09.md) - [NIP-10: Conventions for clients' use of `e` and `p` tags in text events](10.md) - [NIP-11: Relay Information Document](11.md) - [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md) @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `2` | Recommend Relay | 01 (deprecated) | | `3` | Follows | [02](02.md) | | `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [04](04.md) | -| `5` | Event Retraction | [09](09.md) | +| `5` | Event Deletion Request | [09](09.md) | | `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) | | `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) | | `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) | From 1d3744784c0faf3e3c43b7a16e657499476e19c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2024 20:28:53 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 205/227] Define the `t` tag in NIP-24 --- 24.md | 7 ++++--- README.md | 2 +- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index ef4196b..e44a039 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ tags These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning is not specified by some more specific NIP, they have the following meanings: - - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way - - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-73](73.md) - - `title`: name of [NIP-51](51.md) sets, [NIP-52](52.md) calendar event, [NIP-53](53.md) live event or [NIP-99](99.md) listing + - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way. + - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-73](73.md). + - `title`: name of [NIP-51](51.md) sets, [NIP-52](52.md) calendar event, [NIP-53](53.md) live event or [NIP-99](99.md) listing. + - `t`: a hashtag. The value MUST be a lowercase string. For kind 1 and other text notes, the event's content SHOULD contain the value prefixed by a `#` within the text in any case. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 8bf036b..80b8dcf 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `q` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [18](18.md) | | `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | -- | [24](24.md), [25](25.md) | | `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) | -| `t` | hashtag | -- | | +| `t` | hashtag | -- | [24](24.md) | | `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) | | `amount` | millisatoshis, stringified | -- | [57](57.md) | | `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) | From 055101786bb4570f00a14f347c22545833922414 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sepehr-safari <safari.sepehr@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2024 14:54:21 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 206/227] add kind 9008 for deleting a group --- 29.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/29.md b/29.md index 74dfd66..7a599b5 100644 --- a/29.md +++ b/29.md @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ Each moderation action uses a different kind and requires different arguments, w | 9005 | `delete-event` | `e` (id hex) | | 9006 | `edit-group-status` | `public` or `private`, `open` or `closed` | | 9007 | `create-group` | | +| 9008 | `delete-group` | | - *group metadata* (`kind:39000`) (optional) @@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ The list of capabilities, as defined by this NIP, for now, is the following: - `add-permission` - `remove-permission` - `edit-group-status` +- `delete-group` ```js { From 62ac522333d374f9c8bab95f08413f13cf648038 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sepehr-safari <safari.sepehr@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2024 14:57:50 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 207/227] add kind 9022 for leave request --- 29.md | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/29.md b/29.md index 7a599b5..c2b86f1 100644 --- a/29.md +++ b/29.md @@ -93,6 +93,20 @@ Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically } ``` +- *leave request* (`kind:9022`) + +Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically removed from the group. The relay will automatically issue a `kind:9001` in response removing this user. + +```js +{ + "kind": 9022, + "content": "optional reason", + "tags": [ + ["h", "<group-id>"] + ] +} +``` + - *moderation events* (`kinds:9000-9020`) (optional) Clients can send these events to a relay in order to accomplish a moderation action. Relays must check if the pubkey sending the event is capable of performing the given action. The relay may discard the event after taking action or keep it as a moderation log. From 3aff37bd4bfd2e28dda2d53367f6e7a322370498 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 9 Jun 2024 21:16:01 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 208/227] nip54: change to asciidoc, markdown is trash. --- 54.md | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index fe46918..0c2dd1c 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. ### Content rules -The content should be Markdown, following the same rules as of [NIP-23](23.md), although it takes some extra (optional) metadata tags: +The content should be Asciidoc, following the same rules as of [NIP-23](23.md), although it takes some extra (optional) metadata tags: - `title`: for when the display title should be different from the `d` tag. - `summary`: for display in lists. - `a` and `e`: for referencing the original event a wiki article was forked from. -One extra functionality is added: **wikilinks**. Unlike normal Markdown links `[]()` that link to webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink. +One extra functionality is added: **wikilinks**. Unlike normal Asciidoc links `[]()` that link to webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink. Wikilinks can take these two forms: @@ -86,12 +86,12 @@ This is a stronger signal of trust than a `+` reaction. This marker is useful when a user edits someone else's entry; if the original author includes the editor's changes and the editor doesn't want to keep/maintain an independent version, the `link` tag could effectively be a considered a "deletion" of the editor's version and putting that pubkey's WoT weight behind the original author's version. -Why Markdown? +Why Asciidoc? ------------- -If the idea is to make a wiki then the most obvious text format to use is probably the mediawiki/wikitext format used by Wikipedia since it's widely deployed in all mediawiki installations and used for decades with great success. However, it turns out that format is very bloated and convoluted, has way too many features and probably because of that it doesn't have many alternative implementations out there, and the ones that exist are not complete and don't look very trustworthy. Also it is very much a centralized format that can probably be changed at the whims of the Wikipedia owners. +Wikitext is [garbage](nostr:nevent1qqsqt0gcggry60n72uglhuhypdlmr2dm6swjj69jex5v530gcpazlzsprpmhxue69uhhyetvv9ujumn0wdmksetjv5hxxmmdqy28wumn8ghj7un9d3shjtnyv9kh2uewd9hsygpm7rrrljungc6q0tuh5hj7ue863q73qlheu4vywtzwhx42a7j9n5ueneex) and Markdown is not powerful enough (besides being too freeform and unspecified and prone to generate incompatibilities in the future). -On the other hand, Markdown has proven to work well for small scale wikis and one of the biggest wikis in the planet (which is not very often thought of as a wiki), [StackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com) and its child sites, and also one of the biggest "personal wiki" software, [Obsidian](https://obsidian.md/). Markdown can probably deliver 95% of the functionality of wikitext. When augmented with tables, diagram generators and MathJax (which are common extensions that exist in the wild and can be included in this NIP) that rate probably goes to 99%, and its simplicity is a huge benefit that can't be overlooked. Wikitext format can also be transpíled into Markdown using Pandoc. Given all that, I think it's a reasonable suspicion that mediawiki is not inherently better than Markdown, the success of Wikipedia probably cannot be predicated on the syntax language choice. +Asciidoc has a strict spec, multiple implementations in many languages, and support for features that are very much necessary in a wiki article, like _sidebars_, _tables_ (with rich markup inside cells), many levels of _headings_, _footnotes_, _superscript_ and _subscript_ markup and _description lists_. It is also arguably easier to read in its plaintext format than Markdown (and certainly much better than Wikitext). # Appendix 1: Merge requests Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's entry by creating a `kind:818` event. From e30eb40eefbcef319a74a5531473f412987fca6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Gleason <alex@alexgleason.me> Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 09:42:59 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 209/227] NIP-24: t-tag only has to be a lowercase string --- 24.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/24.md b/24.md index e44a039..1afa7c7 100644 --- a/24.md +++ b/24.md @@ -42,4 +42,4 @@ These tags may be present in multiple event kinds. Whenever a different meaning - `r`: a web URL the event is referring to in some way. - `i`: an external id the event is referring to in some way - see [NIP-73](73.md). - `title`: name of [NIP-51](51.md) sets, [NIP-52](52.md) calendar event, [NIP-53](53.md) live event or [NIP-99](99.md) listing. - - `t`: a hashtag. The value MUST be a lowercase string. For kind 1 and other text notes, the event's content SHOULD contain the value prefixed by a `#` within the text in any case. \ No newline at end of file + - `t`: a hashtag. The value MUST be a lowercase string. From ca3c52e3e74f0a4679f1c6c0d9ac6461ea748d2d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 12:56:05 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 210/227] rename "parameterized replaceable event" to "addressable event" (#1418) --- 01.md | 4 ++-- 15.md | 2 +- 19.md | 2 +- 23.md | 2 +- 29.md | 2 +- 33.md | 2 +- 38.md | 2 +- 51.md | 2 +- 52.md | 2 +- 53.md | 2 +- 54.md | 2 +- 57.md | 2 +- 58.md | 2 +- 71.md | 2 +- 75.md | 4 ++-- 78.md | 2 +- 99.md | 2 +- 17 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/01.md b/01.md index 1da6e83..73c7e8f 100644 --- a/01.md +++ b/01.md @@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ This NIP defines 3 standard tags that can be used across all event kinds with th - The `e` tag, used to refer to an event: `["e", <32-bytes lowercase hex of the id of another event>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` - The `p` tag, used to refer to another user: `["p", <32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` - The `a` tag, used to refer to a (maybe parameterized) replaceable event - - for a parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:<d tag value>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` - - for a non-parameterized replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` + - for an addressable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:<d tag value>, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` + - for a normal replaceable event: `["a", <kind integer>:<32-bytes lowercase hex of a pubkey>:, <recommended relay URL, optional>]` As a convention, all single-letter (only english alphabet letters: a-z, A-Z) key tags are expected to be indexed by relays, such that it is possible, for example, to query or subscribe to events that reference the event `"5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"` by using the `{"#e": ["5c83da77af1dec6d7289834998ad7aafbd9e2191396d75ec3cc27f5a77226f36"]}` filter. diff --git a/15.md b/15.md index 6daa801..2a4e2c2 100644 --- a/15.md +++ b/15.md @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ This event leverages naddr to enable comprehensive customization and sharing of Bids are simply events of kind `1021` with a `content` field specifying the amount, in the currency of the auction. Bids must reference an auction. > [!NOTE] -> Auctions can be edited as many times as desired (they are "parameterized replaceable events") by the author - even after the start_date, but they cannot be edited after they have received the first bid! This is enforced by the fact that bids reference the event ID of the auction (rather than the product UUID), which changes with every new version of the auctioned product. So a bid is always attached to one "version". Editing the auction after a bid would result in the new product losing the bid! +> Auctions can be edited as many times as desired (they are "addressable events") by the author - even after the start_date, but they cannot be edited after they have received the first bid! This is enforced by the fact that bids reference the event ID of the auction (rather than the product UUID), which changes with every new version of the auctioned product. So a bid is always attached to one "version". Editing the auction after a bid would result in the new product losing the bid! ### Event `1022`: Bid confirmation diff --git a/19.md b/19.md index cce9e64..3ea8e11 100644 --- a/19.md +++ b/19.md @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ These possible standardized `TLV` types are indicated here: - depends on the bech32 prefix: - for `nprofile` it will be the 32 bytes of the profile public key - for `nevent` it will be the 32 bytes of the event id - - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced. For non-parameterized replaceable events, use an empty string. + - for `naddr`, it is the identifier (the `"d"` tag) of the event being referenced. For normal replaceable events use an empty string. - `1`: `relay` - for `nprofile`, `nevent` and `naddr`, _optionally_, a relay in which the entity (profile or event) is more likely to be found, encoded as ascii - this may be included multiple times diff --git a/23.md b/23.md index 382df83..d8fb51a 100644 --- a/23.md +++ b/23.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Long-form Content `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines `kind:30023` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-form text content, generally referred to as "articles" or "blog posts". `kind:30024` has the same structure as `kind:30023` and is used to save long form drafts. +This NIP defines `kind:30023` (an _addressable event_) for long-form text content, generally referred to as "articles" or "blog posts". `kind:30024` has the same structure as `kind:30023` and is used to save long form drafts. "Social" clients that deal primarily with `kind:1` notes should not be expected to implement this NIP. diff --git a/29.md b/29.md index c2b86f1..f867268 100644 --- a/29.md +++ b/29.md @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Normally a group will originally belong to one specific relay, but the community ## Relay-generated events -Relays are supposed to generate the events that describe group metadata and group admins. These are parameterized replaceable events signed by the relay keypair directly, with the group _id_ as the `d` tag. +Relays are supposed to generate the events that describe group metadata and group admins. These are _addressable_ events signed by the relay keypair directly, with the group _id_ as the `d` tag. ## Group identifier diff --git a/33.md b/33.md index 337a1f9..9c00d42 100644 --- a/33.md +++ b/33.md @@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ Parameterized Replaceable Events `final` `mandatory` -Moved to [NIP-01](01.md). +Renamed to "Addressable events" and moved to [NIP-01](01.md). diff --git a/38.md b/38.md index 4f2c06d..d841d76 100644 --- a/38.md +++ b/38.md @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ This NIP enables a way for users to share live statuses such as what music they ## Live Statuses -A special event with `kind:30315` "User Status" is defined as an *optionally expiring* _parameterized replaceable event_, where the `d` tag represents the status type: +A special event with `kind:30315` "User Status" is defined as an *optionally expiring* _addressable event_, where the `d` tag represents the status type: For example: diff --git a/51.md b/51.md index 7e43121..f7a468e 100644 --- a/51.md +++ b/51.md @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ When new items are added to an existing list, clients SHOULD append them to the ## Standard lists -Standard lists use non-parameterized replaceable events, meaning users may only have a single list of each kind. They have special meaning and clients may rely on them to augment a user's profile or browsing experience. +Standard lists use normal replaceable events, meaning users may only have a single list of each kind. They have special meaning and clients may rely on them to augment a user's profile or browsing experience. For example, _mute list_ can contain the public keys of spammers and bad actors users don't want to see in their feeds or receive annoying notifications from. diff --git a/52.md b/52.md index bedf613..c6d6b96 100644 --- a/52.md +++ b/52.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Calendar Events `draft` `optional` -This specification defines calendar events representing an occurrence at a specific moment or between moments. These calendar events are _parameterized replaceable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). +This specification defines calendar events representing an occurrence at a specific moment or between moments. These calendar events are _addressable_ and deletable per [NIP-09](09.md). Unlike the term `calendar event` specific to this NIP, the term `event` is used broadly in all the NIPs to describe any Nostr event. The distinction is being made here to discern between the two terms. diff --git a/53.md b/53.md index 0b1cb81..15bdbc9 100644 --- a/53.md +++ b/53.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Service providers want to offer live activities to the Nostr network in such a w ### Live Event -A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as a _parameterized replaceable event_ of public `p` tags. Each `p` tag SHOULD have a **displayable** marker name for the current role (e.g. `Host`, `Speaker`, `Participant`) of the user in the event and the relay information MAY be empty. This event will be constantly updated as participants join and leave the activity. +A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as an _addressable event_ of public `p` tags. Each `p` tag SHOULD have a **displayable** marker name for the current role (e.g. `Host`, `Speaker`, `Participant`) of the user in the event and the relay information MAY be empty. This event will be constantly updated as participants join and leave the activity. For example: diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index 0c2dd1c..cf22544 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Wiki `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines `kind:30818` (a _parameterized replaceable event_) for long-form text content similar to [NIP-23](23.md), but with one important difference: articles are meant to be descriptions, or encyclopedia entries, of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content. +This NIP defines `kind:30818` (an _addressable event_) for long-form text content similar to [NIP-23](23.md), but with one important difference: articles are meant to be descriptions, or encyclopedia entries, of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content. Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. diff --git a/57.md b/57.md index d04eeff..1c0b314 100644 --- a/57.md +++ b/57.md @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ A `zap request` is an event of kind `9734` that is _not_ published to relays, bu In addition, the event MAY include the following tags: - `e` is an optional hex-encoded event id. Clients MUST include this if zapping an event rather than a person. -- `a` is an optional event coordinate that allows tipping parameterized replaceable events such as NIP-23 long-form notes. +- `a` is an optional event coordinate that allows tipping addressable events such as NIP-23 long-form notes. Example: diff --git a/58.md b/58.md index 4a9ed4c..438574b 100644 --- a/58.md +++ b/58.md @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Badges Three special events are used to define, award and display badges in user profiles: -1. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as a parameterized replaceable event with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can be updated. +1. A "Badge Definition" event is defined as an addressable event with kind `30009` having a `d` tag with a value that uniquely identifies the badge (e.g. `bravery`) published by the badge issuer. Badge definitions can be updated. 2. A "Badge Award" event is a kind `8` event with a single `a` tag referencing a "Badge Definition" event and one or more `p` tags, one for each pubkey the badge issuer wishes to award. Awarded badges are immutable and non-transferrable. diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 2743b2b..be1587c 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Video Events `draft` `optional` -This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _parameterized replaceable_ and delete requestable per [NIP-09](09.md). +This specification defines video events representing a dedicated post of externally hosted content. These video events are _addressable_ and delete-requestable per [NIP-09](09.md). Unlike a `kind 1` event with a video attached, Video Events are meant to contain all additional metadata concerning the subject media and to be surfaced in video-specific clients rather than general micro-blogging clients. The thought is for events of this kind to be referenced in a Netflix, YouTube, or TikTok like nostr client where the video itself is at the center of the experience. diff --git a/75.md b/75.md index c16436a..a6f2bff 100644 --- a/75.md +++ b/75.md @@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ The following tags are OPTIONAL. } ``` -The goal MAY include an `r` or `a` tag linking to a URL or parameterized replaceable event. +The goal MAY include an `r` or `a` tag linking to a URL or addressable event. The goal MAY include multiple beneficiary pubkeys by specifying [`zap` tags](57.md#appendix-g-zap-tag-on-other-events). -Parameterized replaceable events can link to a goal by using a `goal` tag specifying the event id and an optional relay hint. +Addressable events can link to a goal by using a `goal` tag specifying the event id and an optional relay hint. ```json { diff --git a/78.md b/78.md index 0f2fada..abdd1b2 100644 --- a/78.md +++ b/78.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Even though interoperability is great, some apps do not want or do not need inte ## Nostr event -This NIP specifies the use of event kind `30078` (parameterized replaceable event) with a `d` tag containing some reference to the app name and context -- or any other arbitrary string. `content` and other `tags` can be anything or in any format. +This NIP specifies the use of event kind `30078` (an _addressable_ event) with a `d` tag containing some reference to the app name and context -- or any other arbitrary string. `content` and other `tags` can be anything or in any format. ## Some use cases diff --git a/99.md b/99.md index 8948287..b1b7ce9 100644 --- a/99.md +++ b/99.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Classified Listings `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines `kind:30402`: a parameterized replaceable event to describe classified listings that list any arbitrary product, service, or other thing for sale or offer and includes enough structured metadata to make them useful. +This NIP defines `kind:30402`: an addressable event to describe classified listings that list any arbitrary product, service, or other thing for sale or offer and includes enough structured metadata to make them useful. The category of classifieds includes a very broad range of physical goods, services, work opportunities, rentals, free giveaways, personals, etc. and is distinct from the more strictly structured marketplaces defined in [NIP-15](15.md) that often sell many units of specific products through very specific channels. From b3c1a562690ce34f2c9dd668a5b18da2255afcb1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 13:23:28 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 211/227] nip13: remove section about pow prefix querying. prefix searching was removed from the spec. --- 13.md | 10 ---------- 1 file changed, 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/13.md b/13.md index 99289c2..0900d2d 100644 --- a/13.md +++ b/13.md @@ -103,16 +103,6 @@ function countLeadingZeroes(hex) { } ``` -Querying relays for PoW notes ------------------------------ - -If relays allow searching on prefixes, you can use this as a way to filter notes of a certain difficulty: - -``` -$ echo '["REQ", "subid", {"ids": ["000000000"]}]' | websocat wss://some-relay.com | jq -c '.[2]' -{"id":"000000000121637feeb68a06c8fa7abd25774bdedfa9b6ef648386fb3b70c387", ...} -``` - Delegated Proof of Work ----------------------- From c7a357285d7265ecd95df70bb684a0c14b675ae5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 21 Aug 2024 23:27:27 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 212/227] BREAKING.md: add changes --- BREAKING.md | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/BREAKING.md b/BREAKING.md index cac3545..83b104b 100644 --- a/BREAKING.md +++ b/BREAKING.md @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | Date | Commit | NIP | Change | | ----------- | --------- | -------- | ------ | +| 2024-08-18 | [3aff37bd](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3aff37bd) | [NIP-54](54.md) | content should be Asciidoc | | 2024-07-31 | [3ea2f1a4](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/3ea2f1a4) | [NIP-45](45.md) | [444ad28d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/444ad28d) was reverted | | 2024-07-30 | [444ad28d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/444ad28d) | [NIP-45](45.md) | NIP-45 was deprecated | | 2024-07-26 | [ecee40df](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/ecee40df) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `nrelay` was deprecated | @@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ reverse chronological order. | 2023-06-18 | [83cbd3e1](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/83cbd3e1) | [NIP-11](11.md) | 'image' was renamed to 'icon' | | 2023-04-13 | [bf0a0da6](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/bf0a0da6) | [NIP-15](15.md) | different NIP was re-added as NIP-15 | | 2023-04-09 | [fb5b7c73](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/fb5b7c73) | [NIP-15](15.md) | NIP-15 was merged into NIP-01 | +| 2023-03-29 | [599e1313](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/599e1313) | [NIP-18](18.md) | NIP-18 was bring back | | 2023-03-15 | [e1004d3d](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/commit/e1004d3d) | [NIP-19](19.md) | `1: relay` was changed to optionally | Breaking changes prior to 2023-03-01 are not yet documented. From 27c67f0c71397ca9e8ea85eee0264b8aa83e2999 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tomas Bezouska <bezysoftware@outlook.com> Date: Sun, 25 Aug 2024 22:55:25 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 213/227] Update 17.md --- 17.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/17.md b/17.md index 0f51367..d22dbde 100644 --- a/17.md +++ b/17.md @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Clients SHOULD publish kind `14` events to the `10050`-listed relays. If that is ## Relays -It's advisable that relays do not serve `kind:14` to clients other than the ones tagged in them. +It's advisable that relays do not serve `kind:1059` to clients other than the ones tagged in them. It's advisable that users choose relays that conform to these practices. From da34c57e99dbf6cadfb3b4176b7c4ff33ac5674c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: dtonon <github@dtonon.com> Date: Thu, 29 Aug 2024 16:25:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 214/227] NIP-05: add identification vs verification note --- 05.md | 13 +++++++++---- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/05.md b/05.md index a1d488d..eeca551 100644 --- a/05.md +++ b/05.md @@ -58,6 +58,15 @@ A client may implement support for finding users' public keys from _internet ide ## Notes +### Identification, not verification + +The NIP-05 is not intended to _verify_ a user, but only to _identify_ them, for the purpose of facilitating the exchange of a contact or their search. +Exceptions are people who own (e.g., a company) or are connected (e.g., a project) to a well-known domain, who can exploit NIP-05 as an attestation of their relationship with it, and thus to the organization behind it, thereby gaining an element of trust. + +### User discovery implementation suggestion + +A client can use this to allow users to search other profiles. If a client has a search box or something like that, a user may be able to type "bob@example.com" there and the client would recognize that and do the proper queries to obtain a pubkey and suggest that to the user. + ### Clients must always follow public keys, not NIP-05 addresses For example, if after finding that `bob@bob.com` has the public key `abc...def`, the user clicks a button to follow that profile, the client must keep a primary reference to `abc...def`, not `bob@bob.com`. If, for any reason, the address `https://bob.com/.well-known/nostr.json?name=bob` starts returning the public key `1d2...e3f` at any time in the future, the client must not replace `abc...def` in his list of followed profiles for the user (but it should stop displaying "bob@bob.com" for that user, as that will have become an invalid `"nip05"` property). @@ -66,10 +75,6 @@ For example, if after finding that `bob@bob.com` has the public key `abc...def`, Keys must be returned in hex format. Keys in NIP-19 `npub` format are only meant to be used for display in client UIs, not in this NIP. -### User Discovery implementation suggestion - -A client can also use this to allow users to search other profiles. If a client has a search box or something like that, a user may be able to type "bob@example.com" there and the client would recognize that and do the proper queries to obtain a pubkey and suggest that to the user. - ### Showing just the domain as an identifier Clients may treat the identifier `_@domain` as the "root" identifier, and choose to display it as just the `<domain>`. For example, if Bob owns `bob.com`, he may not want an identifier like `bob@bob.com` as that is redundant. Instead, Bob can use the identifier `_@bob.com` and expect Nostr clients to show and treat that as just `bob.com` for all purposes. From 1002104ece1fe3de7a091084d97e031c7291c9c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Miller <paul@paulmillr.com> Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 00:44:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 215/227] nip44: clarify ecdh hashing --- 44.md | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/44.md b/44.md index f3071ea..339d300 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/44.md @@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ validation rules, refer to BIP-340. The operation produces a shared point, and we encode the shared point's 32-byte x coordinate, using method `bytes(P)` from BIP340. Private and public keys must be validated as per BIP340: pubkey must be a valid, on-curve point, and private key must be a scalar in range `[1, secp256k1_order - 1]`. + Some libraries, like libsecp256k1, apply sha256 on the output. The hashing is unnecessary in NIP44. - Operators - `x[i:j]`, where `x` is a byte array and `i, j <= 0` returns a `(j - i)`-byte array with a copy of the `i`-th byte (inclusive) to the `j`-th byte (exclusive) of `x`. From be17e5dcd9943c1d4854eccd5714241d4fe246e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Miller <paul@paulmillr.com> Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 16:13:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 216/227] Clarify function name in libsecp256k1 --- 44.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/44.md b/44.md index 339d300..ccd1f50 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/44.md @@ -142,7 +142,8 @@ validation rules, refer to BIP-340. The operation produces a shared point, and we encode the shared point's 32-byte x coordinate, using method `bytes(P)` from BIP340. Private and public keys must be validated as per BIP340: pubkey must be a valid, on-curve point, and private key must be a scalar in range `[1, secp256k1_order - 1]`. - Some libraries, like libsecp256k1, apply sha256 on the output. The hashing is unnecessary in NIP44. + NIP44 doesn't do hashing of the output: keep this in mind, because some libraries hash it using sha256. + As an example, in libsecp256k1, unhashed version is available in `secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul` - Operators - `x[i:j]`, where `x` is a byte array and `i, j <= 0` returns a `(j - i)`-byte array with a copy of the `i`-th byte (inclusive) to the `j`-th byte (exclusive) of `x`. From 14ec14dac92d891715239bfb83ed1c9bdf2ac382 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Silberengel <153727378+SilberWitch@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 18:51:07 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 217/227] Missing events added to README, including NKBIP-01 and NKBIP-02 (#1464) * Missing events added to README, including NKBIP-01 and NKBIP-02 * Just format * kind conflict resolved, 2nd blossom kind added * Revert "kind conflict resolved, 2nd blossom kind added" This reverts commit 5a8ecc0c278336ee3134385d5640e8b8f3f136f2. * formatting changes merged, kind conflict resolved, 2nd blossom kind added * relay reviews --------- Co-authored-by: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: fiatjaf_ <fiatjaf@gmail.com> --- README.md | 13 ++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 80b8dcf..0ebd9d2 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `1971` | Problem Tracker | [nostrocket][nostrocket] | | `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) | | `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) | +| `1986` | Relay reviews | | +| `1987` | AI Embeddings / Vector lists | [NKBIP-02] | | `2003` | Torrent | [35](35.md) | | `2004` | Torrent Comment | [35](35.md) | | `2022` | Coinjoin Pool | [joinstr][joinstr] | @@ -141,6 +143,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) | | `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) | | `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) | +| `9467` | Tidal login | [Tidal-nostr] | | `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) | | `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) | | `10000` | Mute list | [51](51.md) | @@ -155,6 +158,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `10015` | Interests list | [51](51.md) | | `10030` | User emoji list | [51](51.md) | | `10050` | Relay list to receive DMs | [51](51.md), [17](17.md) | +| `10063` | User server list | [blossom] | | `10096` | File storage server list | [96](96.md) | | `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) | | `21000` | Lightning Pub RPC | [Lightning.Pub][lnpub] | @@ -162,6 +166,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `23194` | Wallet Request | [47](47.md) | | `23195` | Wallet Response | [47](47.md) | | `24133` | Nostr Connect | [46](46.md) | +| `24242` | Blobs stored on mediaservers | [blossom] | | `27235` | HTTP Auth | [98](98.md) | | `30000` | Follow sets | [51](51.md) | | `30001` | Generic lists | [51](51.md) | @@ -179,6 +184,8 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30023` | Long-form Content | [23](23.md) | | `30024` | Draft Long-form Content | [23](23.md) | | `30030` | Emoji sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30040` | Modular Article Header | [NKBIP-01] | +| `30041` | Modular Article Content | [NKBIP-01] | | `30063` | Release artifact sets | [51](51.md) | | `30078` | Application-specific Data | [78](78.md) | | `30311` | Live Event | [53](53.md) | @@ -202,10 +209,14 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) | | `39000-9` | Group metadata events | [29](29.md) | -[NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/97c70a44366a6535c1 +[NUD: Custom Feeds]: https://wikifreedia.xyz/cip-01/ [nostrocket]: https://github.com/nostrocket/NIPS/blob/main/Problems.md [lnpub]: https://github.com/shocknet/Lightning.Pub/blob/master/proto/autogenerated/client.md [joinstr]: https://gitlab.com/1440000bytes/joinstr/-/blob/main/NIP.md +[NKBIP-01]: https://wikistr.com/nkbip-01 +[NKBIP-02]: https://wikistr.com/nkbip-02 +[Blossom]: https://wikistr.com/blossom +[Tidal-nostr]: https://wikistr.com/tidal-nostr ## Message types From b4a2561df7325b8624bc5ffad154ec946ade2f1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kehiy <kehiiiiya@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 20:33:45 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 218/227] style: fix header styles in same format --- 09.md | 2 +- 10.md | 4 ++-- 11.md | 6 +++--- 26.md | 2 +- 32.md | 2 +- 35.md | 2 +- 38.md | 2 +- 44.md | 2 +- 45.md | 2 +- 46.md | 6 +++++- 55.md | 6 ++++-- 64.md | 2 +- 71.md | 2 +- 73.md | 2 +- 96.md | 6 ++++-- 15 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/09.md b/09.md index e1be542..b1a28ac 100644 --- a/09.md +++ b/09.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-09 ====== Event Deletion Request --------------- +---------------------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/10.md b/10.md index dfd4cb9..67b01f2 100644 --- a/10.md +++ b/10.md @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ NIP-10 ====== -On "e" and "p" tags in Text Events (kind 1). --------------------------------------------- +On "e" and "p" tags in Text Events (kind 1) +------------------------------------------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/11.md b/11.md index a50038a..21c61e4 100644 --- a/11.md +++ b/11.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-11 ====== Relay Information Document ---------------------------- +-------------------------- `draft` `optional` @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ There is no need to specify retention times for _ephemeral events_ since they ar ### Content Limitations Some relays may be governed by the arbitrary laws of a nation state. This -may limit what content can be stored in cleartext on those relays. All +may limit what content can be stored in clear-text on those relays. All clients are encouraged to use encryption to work around this limitation. It is not possible to describe the limitations of each country's laws @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ countries' laws might end up being enforced on them, and then indirectly on their users' content. Users should be able to avoid relays in countries they don't like, -and/or select relays in more favourable zones. Exposing this +and/or select relays in more favorable zones. Exposing this flexibility is up to the client software. ```json diff --git a/26.md b/26.md index 86c46e1..445dd54 100644 --- a/26.md +++ b/26.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-26 ======= Delegated Event Signing ------ +----------------------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index 92d18eb..e06cad5 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-32 ====== Labeling ---------- +-------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/35.md b/35.md index 04cfb46..980bc85 100644 --- a/35.md +++ b/35.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-35 ====== Torrents ------------ +-------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/38.md b/38.md index d841d76..684843a 100644 --- a/38.md +++ b/38.md @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ NIP-38 ====== User Statuses --------------- +------------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/44.md b/44.md index f3071ea..78c2323 100644 --- a/44.md +++ b/44.md @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ NIP-44 -===== +====== Encrypted Payloads (Versioned) ------------------------------ diff --git a/45.md b/45.md index 6b25396..219368e 100644 --- a/45.md +++ b/45.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-45 ====== Event Counts --------------- +------------ `draft` `optional` diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 57fd2b0..389a3e8 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -1,4 +1,8 @@ -# NIP-46 - Nostr Remote Signing +NIP-46 +====== + +Nostr Remote Signing +-------------------- ## Rationale diff --git a/55.md b/55.md index 4565e8c..c0ee957 100644 --- a/55.md +++ b/55.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ -# NIP-55 +NIP-55 +====== -## Android Signer Application +Android Signer Application +-------------------------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/64.md b/64.md index 6d8d373..7c2329a 100644 --- a/64.md +++ b/64.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-64 ====== Chess (Portable Game Notation) ------ +------------------------------ `draft` `optional` diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index be1587c..302bbbf 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-71 ====== Video Events ---------------- +------------ `draft` `optional` diff --git a/73.md b/73.md index 12228d3..d50ab22 100644 --- a/73.md +++ b/73.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ NIP-73 ====== External Content IDs -------------------------- +-------------------- `draft` `optional` diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index be70999..fab0c1a 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ -# NIP-96 +NIP-96 +====== -## HTTP File Storage Integration +HTTP File Storage Integration +----------------------------- `draft` `optional` From 378dfaa5dbf44bd1f17fd70f8727b636b7c99239 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 14:07:46 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 219/227] nip54: remove markdown leftovers. --- 54.md | 20 ++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index cf22544..39528cf 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Wiki `draft` `optional` -This NIP defines `kind:30818` (an _addressable event_) for long-form text content similar to [NIP-23](23.md), but with one important difference: articles are meant to be descriptions, or encyclopedia entries, of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content. +This NIP defines `kind:30818` (an _addressable event_) for descriptions (or encyclopedia entries) of particular subjects, and it's expected that multiple people will write articles about the exact same subjects, with either small variations or completely independent content. Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. @@ -26,21 +26,25 @@ Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. - Any non-letter character MUST be converted to a `-`. - All letters MUST be converted to lowercase. -### Content rules +### Content -The content should be Asciidoc, following the same rules as of [NIP-23](23.md), although it takes some extra (optional) metadata tags: +The `content` should be Asciidoc with two extra functionalities: **wikilinks** and **nostr:...** links. - - `title`: for when the display title should be different from the `d` tag. - - `summary`: for display in lists. - - `a` and `e`: for referencing the original event a wiki article was forked from. - -One extra functionality is added: **wikilinks**. Unlike normal Asciidoc links `[]()` that link to webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink. +Unlike normal Asciidoc links `http://example.com[]` that link to external webpages, wikilinks `[[]]` link to other articles in the wiki. In this case, the wiki is the entirety of Nostr. Clicking on a wikilink should cause the client to ask relays for events with `d` tags equal to the target of that wikilink. Wikilinks can take these two forms: 1. `[[Target Page]]` -- in this case it will link to the page `target-page` (according to `d` tag normalization rules above) and be displayed as `Target Page`; 2. `[[target page|see this]]` -- in this case it will link to the page `target-page`, but will be displayed as `see this`. +`nostr:...` links, as per [NIP-21](21.md), should link to profiles or arbitrary Nostr events. Although it is not recommended to link to specific versions of articles -- instead the _wikilink_ syntax should be preferred, since it should be left to the reader and their client to decide what version of any given article they want to read. + +### Optional extra tags + + - `title`: for when the display title should be different from the `d` tag. + - `summary`: for display in lists. + - `a` and `e`: for referencing the original event a wiki article was forked from. + ### Merge Requests Event `kind:818` represents a request to merge from a forked article into the source. It is directed to a pubkey and references the original article and the modified event. From e6552476aa2e5ca7256be572a9aa226ec8a022ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kehiy <kehiiiiya@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 20:41:31 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 220/227] format(all): json formatting --- 02.md | 4 ++-- 05.md | 4 ++-- 09.md | 4 ++-- 11.md | 26 +++++++++++++++----------- 15.md | 19 ++++++++++--------- 17.md | 10 +++++----- 25.md | 8 ++++---- 28.md | 26 +++++++++++++------------- 29.md | 28 ++++++++++++++-------------- 32.md | 26 +++++++++++++------------- 34.md | 7 ++++--- 35.md | 2 +- 38.md | 4 +++- 39.md | 5 +++-- 42.md | 8 ++++---- 46.md | 2 +- 47.md | 10 ++++------ 50.md | 4 ++-- 51.md | 2 +- 53.md | 10 +++++----- 54.md | 8 ++++---- 56.md | 12 ++++++++---- 57.md | 2 +- 58.md | 12 ++++++------ 59.md | 4 ++-- 64.md | 12 ++++++------ 65.md | 4 ++-- 71.md | 2 +- 72.md | 6 +++--- 75.md | 20 ++++++++++---------- 84.md | 4 ++-- 89.md | 22 ++++++++++++---------- 90.md | 26 +++++++++++++------------- 94.md | 4 ++-- 96.md | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 99.md | 2 +- 36 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 194 deletions(-) diff --git a/02.md b/02.md index 4029b22..8354bf0 100644 --- a/02.md +++ b/02.md @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ The `.content` is not used. For example: -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 3, "tags": [ @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ For example: ["p", "612ae..e610f", "ws://carolrelay.com/ws", "carol"] ], "content": "", - ...other fields + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/05.md b/05.md index eeca551..ca6da7b 100644 --- a/05.md +++ b/05.md @@ -16,12 +16,12 @@ The result should be a JSON document object with a key `"names"` that should the If a client sees an event like this: -```json +```jsonc { "pubkey": "b0635d6a9851d3aed0cd6c495b282167acf761729078d975fc341b22650b07b9", "kind": 0, "content": "{\"name\": \"bob\", \"nip05\": \"bob@example.com\"}" - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/09.md b/09.md index b1a28ac..23ffeab 100644 --- a/09.md +++ b/09.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The event's `content` field MAY contain a text note describing the reason for th For example: -``` +```jsonc { "kind": 5, "pubkey": <32-bytes hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ For example: ["k", "30023"] ], "content": "these posts were published by accident", - ...other fields + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/11.md b/11.md index 21c61e4..0ca5870 100644 --- a/11.md +++ b/11.md @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ These are limitations imposed by the relay on clients. Your client should expect that requests which exceed these *practical* limitations are rejected or fail immediately. -```json +```jsonc { "limitation": { "max_message_length": 16384, @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ are rejected or fail immediately. "created_at_lower_limit": 31536000, "created_at_upper_limit": 3 }, - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -146,14 +146,15 @@ Retention times are given in seconds, with `null` indicating infinity. If zero is provided, this means the event will not be stored at all, and preferably an error will be provided when those are received. -```json +```jsonc { "retention": [ {"kinds": [0, 1, [5, 7], [40, 49]], "time": 3600}, {"kinds": [[40000, 49999]], "time": 100}, {"kinds": [[30000, 39999]], "count": 1000}, {"time": 3600, "count": 10000} - ] + ], + // other fields... } ``` @@ -186,10 +187,10 @@ Users should be able to avoid relays in countries they don't like, and/or select relays in more favorable zones. Exposing this flexibility is up to the client software. -```json +```jsonc { "relay_countries": [ "CA", "US" ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -208,12 +209,12 @@ local community. This would encourage users to follow the global feed on that relay, in addition to their usual individual follows. To support this goal, relays MAY specify some of the following values. -```json +```jsonc { "language_tags": ["en", "en-419"], "tags": ["sfw-only", "bitcoin-only", "anime"], "posting_policy": "https://example.com/posting-policy.html", - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -260,10 +261,10 @@ Relays that require payments may want to expose their fee schedules. A URL pointing to an image to be used as an icon for the relay. Recommended to be squared in shape. -```json +```jsonc { "icon": "https://nostr.build/i/53866b44135a27d624e99c6165cabd76ac8f72797209700acb189fce75021f47.jpg", - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -271,9 +272,11 @@ A URL pointing to an image to be used as an icon for the relay. Recommended to b As of 2 May 2023 the following command provided these results: +```bash +$ curl -H "Accept: application/nostr+json" https://eden.nostr.land | jq ``` -~> curl -H "Accept: application/nostr+json" https://eden.nostr.land | jq +```json { "description": "nostr.land family of relays (us-or-01)", "name": "nostr.land", @@ -312,3 +315,4 @@ As of 2 May 2023 the following command provided these results: ] }, } +``` diff --git a/15.md b/15.md index 2a4e2c2..b55b444 100644 --- a/15.md +++ b/15.md @@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ Fields that are not self-explanatory: **Event Tags** -```json +```jsonc { "tags": [["d", <string, id of stall]], - ... + // other fields... } ``` - the `d` tag is required, its value MUST be the same as the stall `id`. @@ -124,12 +124,12 @@ Fields that are not self-explanatory: **Event Tags** -```json +```jsonc "tags": [ ["d", <string, id of product], ["t", <string (optional), product category], ["t", <string (optional), product category], - ... + // other fields... ], ... ``` @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ The below JSON goes in content of [NIP-04](04.md). "type": 0, "name": <string (optional), ???>, "address": <string (optional), for physical goods an address should be provided>, - "message": "<string (optional), message for merchant>, + "message": <string (optional), message for merchant>, "contact": { "nostr": <32-bytes hex of a pubkey>, "phone": <string (optional), if the customer wants to be contacted by phone>, @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](19.md#sharea **Event Content** -```json +```jsonc { "name": <string (optional), market name>, "about": <string (optional), market description>, @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ Create a customized user experience using the `naddr` from [NIP-19](19.md#sharea "darkMode": <bool, true/false> }, "merchants": [array of pubkeys (optional)], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -290,10 +290,11 @@ This event leverages naddr to enable comprehensive customization and sharing of ### Event `1021`: Bid -```json +```jsonc { "content": <int, amount of sats>, "tags": [["e", <event ID of the auction to bid on>]], + // other fields... } ``` @@ -335,4 +336,4 @@ Customer support is handled over whatever communication method was specified. If ## Additional -Standard data models can be found <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lnbits/nostrmarket/main/models.py">here</a> +Standard data models can be found [here](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lnbits/nostrmarket/main/models.py) diff --git a/17.md b/17.md index d22dbde..4b96bce 100644 --- a/17.md +++ b/17.md @@ -12,18 +12,18 @@ This NIP defines an encrypted direct messaging scheme using [NIP-44](44.md) encr Kind `14` is a chat message. `p` tags identify one or more receivers of the message. -```js +```jsonc { "id": "<usual hash>",   "pubkey": "<sender-pubkey>", - "created_at": now(), + "created_at": "<current-time>",   "kind": 14,   "tags": [     ["p", "<receiver-1-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"],     ["p", "<receiver-2-pubkey>", "<relay-url>"],     ["e", "<kind-14-id>", "<relay-url>", "reply"] // if this is a reply ["subject", "<conversation-title>"], -    ... +    // rest of tags...   ],   "content": "<message-in-plain-text>", } @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ Clients CAN offer disappearing messages by setting an `expiration` tag in the gi Kind `10050` indicates the user's preferred relays to receive DMs. The event MUST include a list of `relay` tags with relay URIs. -```js +```jsonc { "kind": 10050, "tags": [ @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Kind `10050` indicates the user's preferred relays to receive DMs. The event MUS ["relay", "wss://myrelay.nostr1.com"], ], "content": "", - //...other fields + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/25.md b/25.md index f038603..671c55f 100644 --- a/25.md +++ b/25.md @@ -57,14 +57,14 @@ Reactions to a website If the target of the reaction is a website, the reaction MUST be a `kind 17` event and MUST include an `r` tag with the website's URL. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 17, "content": "⭐", "tags": [ ["r", "https://example.com/"] ], - ...other fields + // other fields... } ``` @@ -79,14 +79,14 @@ The client may specify a custom emoji ([NIP-30](30.md)) `:shortcode:` in the reaction content. The client should refer to the emoji tag and render the content as an emoji if shortcode is specified. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 7, "content": ":soapbox:", "tags": [ ["emoji", "soapbox", "https://gleasonator.com/emoji/Gleasonator/soapbox.png"] ], - ...other fields + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/28.md b/28.md index 1632088..73c76b2 100644 --- a/28.md +++ b/28.md @@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ Create a public chat channel. In the channel creation `content` field, Client SHOULD include basic channel metadata (`name`, `about`, `picture` and `relays` as specified in kind 41). -```json +```jsonc { "content": "{\"name\": \"Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"A test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/200/200\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}", - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ Clients MAY add additional metadata fields. Clients SHOULD use [NIP-10](10.md) marked "e" tags to recommend a relay. -```json +```jsonc { "content": "{\"name\": \"Updated Demo Channel\", \"about\": \"Updating a test channel.\", \"picture\": \"https://placekitten.com/201/201\", \"relays\": [\"wss://nos.lol\", \"wss://nostr.mom\"]}", "tags": [["e", <channel_create_event_id>, <relay-url>]], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -71,26 +71,26 @@ Clients SHOULD append [NIP-10](10.md) "p" tags to replies. Root message: -```json +```jsonc { "content": <string>, "tags": [["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"]], - ... + // other fields... } ``` Reply to another message: -```json +```jsonc { "content": <string>, "tags": [ ["e", <kind_40_event_id>, <relay-url>, "root"], ["e", <kind_42_event_id>, <relay-url>, "reply"], ["p", <pubkey>, <relay-url>], - ... + // rest of tags... ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ Clients MAY hide event 42s for other users other than the user who sent the even (For example, if three users 'hide' an event giving a reason that includes the word 'pornography', a Nostr client that is an iOS app may choose to hide that message for all iOS clients.) -```json +```jsonc { "content": "{\"reason\": \"Dick pic\"}", "tags": [["e", <kind_42_event_id>]], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -125,11 +125,11 @@ Clients SHOULD hide event 42s shown to a given user, if there is an event 44 fro Clients MAY hide event 42s for users other than the user who sent the event 44. -```json +```jsonc { "content": "{\"reason\": \"Posting dick pics\"}", "tags": [["p", <pubkey>]], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/29.md b/29.md index f867268..6232f8b 100644 --- a/29.md +++ b/29.md @@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ Relays should prevent late publication (messages published now with a timestamp This is the basic unit of a "microblog" root text note sent to a group. -```js +```jsonc "kind": 11, "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza", "tags": [ ["h", "<group-id>"], - ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", ...] + ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", /*...*/] ] - ... + // other fields... ``` - *threaded text reply* (`kind:12`) @@ -63,14 +63,14 @@ This is the basic unit of a "microblog" reply note sent to a group. It's the sam This is the basic unit of a _chat message_ sent to a group. -```js +```jsonc "kind": 9, "content": "hello my friends lovers of pizza", "tags": [ ["h", "<group-id>"], - ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", ...] + ["previous", "<event-id-first-chars>", "<event-id-first-chars>", /*...*/] ] - ... + // other fields... ``` - *chat message threaded reply* (`kind:10`) @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Similar to `kind:12`, this is the basic unit of a chat message sent to a group. Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically or manually added to the group. If the group is `open` the relay will automatically issue a `kind:9000` in response adding this user. Otherwise group admins may choose to query for these requests and act upon them. -```js +```json { "kind": 9021, "content": "optional reason", @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically removed from the group. The relay will automatically issue a `kind:9001` in response removing this user. -```js +```json { "kind": 9022, "content": "optional reason", @@ -111,13 +111,13 @@ Any user can send one of these events to the relay in order to be automatically Clients can send these events to a relay in order to accomplish a moderation action. Relays must check if the pubkey sending the event is capable of performing the given action. The relay may discard the event after taking action or keep it as a moderation log. -```js +```json { "kind": 90xx, "content": "optional reason", "tags": [ ["h", "<group-id>"], - ["previous", ...] + ["previous", /*...*/] ] } ``` @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ This event defines the metadata for the group -- basically how clients should di If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple versions of this event in each different relay and so on. -```js +```jsonc { "kind": 39000, "content": "", @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ If the group is forked and hosted in multiple relays, there will be multiple ver ["public"], // or ["private"] ["open"] // or ["closed"] ] - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ The list of capabilities, as defined by this NIP, for now, is the following: - `edit-group-status` - `delete-group` -```js +```json { "kind": 39001, "content": "list of admins for the pizza lovers group", @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ The list of capabilities, as defined by this NIP, for now, is the following: ["p", "<pubkey1-as-hex>", "ceo", "add-user", "edit-metadata", "delete-event", "remove-user"], ["p", "<pubkey2-as-hex>", "secretary", "add-user", "delete-event"] ] - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/32.md b/32.md index e06cad5..66f0283 100644 --- a/32.md +++ b/32.md @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Example events A suggestion that multiple pubkeys be associated with the `permies` topic. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1985, "tags": [ @@ -66,13 +66,13 @@ A suggestion that multiple pubkeys be associated with the `permies` topic. ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>], ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` A report flagging violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.com. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1985, "tags": [ @@ -81,13 +81,13 @@ A report flagging violence toward a human being as defined by ontology.example.c ["p", <pubkey1>, <relay_url>], ["p", <pubkey2>, <relay_url>] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` A moderation suggestion for a chat event. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1985, "tags": [ @@ -95,13 +95,13 @@ A moderation suggestion for a chat event. ["l", "approve", "nip28.moderation"], ["e", <kind40_event_id>, <relay_url>] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` Assignment of a license to an event. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1985, "tags": [ @@ -109,14 +109,14 @@ Assignment of a license to an event. ["l", "MIT", "license"], ["e", <event_id>, <relay_url>] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` Publishers can self-label by adding `l` tags to their own non-1985 events. In this case, the kind 1 event's author is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1, "tags": [ @@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ is labeling their note as being related to Milan, Italy using ISO 3166-2. ["l", "IT-MI", "ISO-3166-2"] ], "content": "It's beautiful here in Milan!", - ... + // other fields... } ``` Author is labeling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1, "tags": [ @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ Author is labeling their note language as English using ISO-639-1. ["l", "en", "ISO-639-1"] ], "content": "English text", - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ be handled in some other way. Appendix: Known Ontologies -------------------------- +-------------------------- Below is a non-exhaustive list of ontologies currently in widespread use. diff --git a/34.md b/34.md index 69f460b..9363aeb 100644 --- a/34.md +++ b/34.md @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ The first patch in a series MAY be a cover letter in the format produced by `git Issues are Markdown text that is just human-readable conversational threads related to the repository: bug reports, feature requests, questions or comments of any kind. Like patches, these SHOULD be sent to the relays specified in that repository's announcement event's `"relays"` tag. -```jsonc +```json { "kind": 1621, "content": "<markdown text>", @@ -132,8 +132,9 @@ Replies are also Markdown text. The difference is that they MUST be issued as re // other "e" and "p" tags should be applied here when necessary, following the threading rules of NIP-10 ["p", "<patch-author-pubkey-hex>", "", "mention"], ["e", "<previous-reply-id-hex>", "", "reply"], - // ... - ] + // rest of tags... + ], + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/35.md b/35.md index 980bc85..3891f6f 100644 --- a/35.md +++ b/35.md @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ A second level prefix should be included where the database supports multiple me In some cases the url mapping isnt direct, mapping the url in general is out of scope for this NIP, the section above is only a guide so that implementers have enough information to succsesfully map the url if they wish. -```jsonc +```json { "kind": 2003, "content": "<long-description-pre-formatted>", diff --git a/38.md b/38.md index 684843a..8b22b2a 100644 --- a/38.md +++ b/38.md @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ A special event with `kind:30315` "User Status" is defined as an *optionally exp For example: -```js +```json { "kind": 30315, "content": "Sign up for nostrasia!", @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ For example: ["r", "https://nostr.world"] ], } +``` +```json { "kind": 30315, "content": "Intergalatic - Beastie Boys", diff --git a/39.md b/39.md index b7c3b9c..3777ac5 100644 --- a/39.md +++ b/39.md @@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ Nostr protocol users may have other online identities such as usernames, profile ## `i` tag on a metadata event A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event defined in [NIP-01](01.md): -```json + +```jsonc { "id": <id>, "pubkey": <pubkey>, @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ A new optional `i` tag is introduced for `kind 0` metadata event defined in [NIP ["i", "mastodon:bitcoinhackers.org/@semisol", "109775066355589974"] ["i", "telegram:1087295469", "nostrdirectory/770"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/42.md b/42.md index 8c70de4..fdc5d10 100644 --- a/42.md +++ b/42.md @@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ A relay may want to require clients to authenticate to access restricted resourc This NIP defines a new message, `AUTH`, which relays CAN send when they support authentication and clients can send to relays when they want to authenticate. When sent by relays the message has the following form: -```json +``` ["AUTH", <challenge-string>] ``` And, when sent by clients, the following form: -```json +``` ["AUTH", <signed-event-json>] ``` @@ -38,14 +38,14 @@ And, when sent by clients, the following form: The signed event is an ephemeral event not meant to be published or queried, it must be of `kind: 22242` and it should have at least two tags, one for the relay URL and one for the challenge string as received from the relay. Relays MUST exclude `kind: 22242` events from being broadcasted to any client. `created_at` should be the current time. Example: -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 22242, "tags": [ ["relay", "wss://relay.example.com/"], ["challenge", "challengestringhere"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/46.md b/46.md index 389a3e8..e1675b0 100644 --- a/46.md +++ b/46.md @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ nostrconnect://<local-keypair-pubkey>?relay=<wss://relay-to-connect-on>&metadata ## Request Events `kind: 24133` -```json +```jsonc { "id": <id>, "kind": 24133, diff --git a/47.md b/47.md index e4e432c..a19230f 100644 --- a/47.md +++ b/47.md @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ Request: "amount": 123, // invoice amount in msats, required "pubkey": "03...", // payee pubkey, required "preimage": "0123456789abcdef...", // preimage of the payment, optional - "tlv_records: [ // tlv records, optional + "tlv_records": [ // tlv records, optional { "type": 5482373484, // tlv type "value": "0123456789abcdef" // hex encoded tlv value @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ Request: "method": "multi_pay_keysend", "params": { "keysends": [ - {"id": "4c5b24a351", pubkey": "03...", "amount": 123}, + {"id": "4c5b24a351", "pubkey": "03...", "amount": 123}, {"id": "3da52c32a1", "pubkey": "02...", "amount": 567, "preimage": "abc123..", "tlv_records": [{"type": 696969, "value": "77616c5f6872444873305242454d353736"}]}, ], } @@ -358,8 +358,7 @@ Request: ```jsonc { "method": "get_balance", - "params": { - } + "params": {} } ``` @@ -379,8 +378,7 @@ Request: ```jsonc { "method": "get_info", - "params": { - } + "params": {} } ``` diff --git a/50.md b/50.md index 2a31cb1..9eea1f8 100644 --- a/50.md +++ b/50.md @@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ extensible framework for performing such queries. ## `search` filter field A new `search` field is introduced for `REQ` messages from clients: -```json +```jsonc { - ... + // other fields on filter object... "search": <string> } ``` diff --git a/51.md b/51.md index f7a468e..3792d7f 100644 --- a/51.md +++ b/51.md @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ Some clients have used these lists in the past, but they should work on transiti ### A _release artifact set_ of an Example App -```json +```jsonc { "id": "567b41fc9060c758c4216fe5f8d3df7c57daad7ae757fa4606f0c39d4dd220ef", "pubkey": "d6dc95542e18b8b7aec2f14610f55c335abebec76f3db9e58c254661d0593a0c", diff --git a/53.md b/53.md index 15bdbc9..ee12fef 100644 --- a/53.md +++ b/53.md @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ A special event with `kind:30311` "Live Event" is defined as an _addressable eve For example: -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 30311, "tags": [ @@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ For example: ["p", "91cf9..4e5ca", "wss://provider1.com/", "Host", "<proof>"], ["p", "14aeb..8dad4", "wss://provider2.com/nostr", "Speaker"], ["p", "612ae..e610f", "ws://provider3.com/ws", "Participant"], - ["relays", "wss://one.com", "wss://two.com", ...] + ["relays", "wss://one.com", "wss://two.com", /*...*/] ], "content": "", - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -64,14 +64,14 @@ This feature is important to avoid malicious event owners adding large account h Event `kind:1311` is live chat's channel message. Clients MUST include the `a` tag of the activity with a `root` marker. Other Kind-1 tags such as `reply` and `mention` can also be used. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1311, "tags": [ ["a", "30311:<Community event author pubkey>:<d-identifier of the community>", "<Optional relay url>", "root"], ], "content": "Zaps to live streams is beautiful.", - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/54.md b/54.md index cf22544..611ec7a 100644 --- a/54.md +++ b/54.md @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ This NIP defines `kind:30818` (an _addressable event_) for long-form text conten Articles are identified by lowercase, normalized ascii `d` tags. ### Articles -```jsonc +```json { "content": "A wiki is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience.", "tags": [ @@ -96,13 +96,13 @@ Asciidoc has a strict spec, multiple implementations in many languages, and supp # Appendix 1: Merge requests Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's entry by creating a `kind:818` event. -```jsonc +```json { "content": "I added information about how to make hot ice-creams", "kind": 818, "tags": [ [ "a", "30818:<destination-pubkey>:hot-ice-creams", "<relay-url>" ], - [ "e", "<version-against-which-the-modification-was-made>", "<relay-url>' ], + [ "e", "<version-against-which-the-modification-was-made>", "<relay-url>" ], [ "p", "<destination-pubkey>" ], [ "e", "<version-to-be-merged>", "<relay-url>", "source" ] ] @@ -114,4 +114,4 @@ Users can request other users to get their entries merged into someone else's en `e` tag: optional version of the article in which this modifications is based `e` tag with `source` marker: the ID of the event that should be merged. This event id MUST be of a `kind:30818` as defined in this NIP. -The destination-pubkey (the pubkey being requested to merge something into their article can create [[NIP-25]] reactions that tag the `kind:818` event with `+` or `-` +The destination-pubkey is the pubkey being requested to merge something into their article can create [[NIP-25]] reactions that tag the `kind:818` event with `+` or `-` diff --git a/56.md b/56.md index fc8d898..f7b1b1a 100644 --- a/56.md +++ b/56.md @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ further qualification and querying. Example events -------------- -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1984, "tags": [ @@ -50,9 +50,11 @@ Example events ["l", "NS-nud", "social.nos.ontology"] ], "content": "", - ... + // other fields... } +``` +```jsonc { "kind": 1984, "tags": [ @@ -60,16 +62,18 @@ Example events ["p", <pubkey>] ], "content": "He's insulting the king!", - ... + // other fields... } +``` +```jsonc { "kind": 1984, "tags": [ ["p", <impersonator pubkey>, "impersonation"] ], "content": "Profile is impersonating nostr:<victim bech32 pubkey>", - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/57.md b/57.md index 1c0b314..b533811 100644 --- a/57.md +++ b/57.md @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ A client can retrieve `zap receipt`s on events and pubkeys using a NIP-01 filter When an event includes one or more `zap` tags, clients wishing to zap it SHOULD calculate the lnurl pay request based on the tags value instead of the event author's profile field. The tag's second argument is the `hex` string of the receiver's pub key and the third argument is the relay to download the receiver's metadata (Kind-0). An optional fourth parameter specifies the weight (a generalization of a percentage) assigned to the respective receiver. Clients should parse all weights, calculate a sum, and then a percentage to each receiver. If weights are not present, CLIENTS should equally divide the zap amount to all receivers. If weights are only partially present, receivers without a weight should not be zapped (`weight = 0`). -```js +```jsonc { "tags": [ [ "zap", "82341f882b6eabcd2ba7f1ef90aad961cf074af15b9ef44a09f9d2a8fbfbe6a2", "wss://nostr.oxtr.dev", "1" ], // 25% diff --git a/58.md b/58.md index 438574b..b6324f4 100644 --- a/58.md +++ b/58.md @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according ### Example of a Badge Definition event -```json +```jsonc { "pubkey": "alice", "kind": 30009, @@ -85,13 +85,13 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according ["image", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery.png", "1024x1024"], ["thumb", "https://nostr.academy/awards/bravery_256x256.png", "256x256"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` ### Example of Badge Award event -```json +```jsonc { "id": "<badge award event id>", "kind": 8, @@ -101,14 +101,14 @@ Clients SHOULD attempt to render the most appropriate badge thumbnail according ["p", "bob", "wss://relay"], ["p", "charlie", "wss://relay"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` ### Example of a Profile Badges event Honorable Bob The Brave: -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 30008, "pubkey": "bob", @@ -119,6 +119,6 @@ Honorable Bob The Brave: ["a", "30009:alice:honor"], ["e", "<honor badge award event id>", "wss://nostr.academy"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/59.md b/59.md index 4dc857f..a4fc99d 100644 --- a/59.md +++ b/59.md @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ A `seal` is a `kind:13` event that wraps a `rumor` with the sender's regular key to a receiver's pubkey but there is no `p` tag pointing to the receiver. There is no way to know who the rumor is for without the receiver's or the sender's private key. The only public information in this event is who is signing it. -```js +```json { "id": "<id>", "pubkey": "<real author's pubkey>", @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Tags MUST must always be empty in a `kind:13`. The inner event MUST always be un A `gift wrap` event is a `kind:1059` event that wraps any other event. `tags` SHOULD include any information needed to route the event to its intended recipient, including the recipient's `p` tag or [NIP-13](13.md) proof of work. -```js +```json { "id": "<id>", "pubkey": "<random, one-time-use pubkey>", diff --git a/64.md b/64.md index 7c2329a..616c5d6 100644 --- a/64.md +++ b/64.md @@ -16,23 +16,23 @@ The `.content` of these notes is a string representing a [PGN-database][pgn_form ### Notes -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 64, "content": "1. e4 *", - ... + // other fields... } ``` -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 64, "tags": [ ["alt", "Fischer vs. Spassky in Belgrade on 1992-11-04 (F/S Return Match, Round 29)"], - ... + // rest of tags... ], - "content": "[Event \"F/S Return Match\"]\n[Site \"Belgrade, Serbia JUG\"]\n[Date \"1992.11.04\"]\n[Round \"29\"]\n[White \"Fischer, Robert J.\"]\n[Black \"Spassky, Boris V.\"]\n[Result \"1/2-1/2\"]\n\n1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6\n4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7\n11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5\nNxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6\n23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5\nhxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5\n35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6\nNf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2" - ... + "content": "[Event \"F/S Return Match\"]\n[Site \"Belgrade, Serbia JUG\"]\n[Date \"1992.11.04\"]\n[Round \"29\"]\n[White \"Fischer, Robert J.\"]\n[Black \"Spassky, Boris V.\"]\n[Result \"1/2-1/2\"]\n\n1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 {This opening is called the Ruy Lopez.} 3... a6\n4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Nb8 10. d4 Nbd7\n11. c4 c6 12. cxb5 axb5 13. Nc3 Bb7 14. Bg5 b4 15. Nb1 h6 16. Bh4 c5 17. dxe5\nNxe4 18. Bxe7 Qxe7 19. exd6 Qf6 20. Nbd2 Nxd6 21. Nc4 Nxc4 22. Bxc4 Nb6\n23. Ne5 Rae8 24. Bxf7+ Rxf7 25. Nxf7 Rxe1+ 26. Qxe1 Kxf7 27. Qe3 Qg5 28. Qxg5\nhxg5 29. b3 Ke6 30. a3 Kd6 31. axb4 cxb4 32. Ra5 Nd5 33. f3 Bc8 34. Kf2 Bf5\n35. Ra7 g6 36. Ra6+ Kc5 37. Ke1 Nf4 38. g3 Nxh3 39. Kd2 Kb5 40. Rd6 Kc5 41. Ra6\nNf2 42. g4 Bd3 43. Re6 1/2-1/2", + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/65.md b/65.md index f32c965..71660d4 100644 --- a/65.md +++ b/65.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The event MUST include a list of `r` tags with relay URIs and a `read` or `write The `.content` is not used. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 10002, "tags": [ @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ The `.content` is not used. ["r", "wss://nostr-relay.example.com", "read"] ], "content": "", - ...other fields + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/71.md b/71.md index 302bbbf..5cf3b36 100644 --- a/71.md +++ b/71.md @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ The list of tags are as follows: * `p` (optional, repeated) 32-bytes hex pubkey of a participant in the video, optional recommended relay URL * `r` (optional, repeated) references / links to web pages -```json +```jsonc { "id": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded SHA-256 of the the serialized event data>, "pubkey": <32-bytes lowercase hex-encoded public key of the event creator>, diff --git a/72.md b/72.md index b2f523b..582410a 100644 --- a/72.md +++ b/72.md @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ The goal of this NIP is to enable public communities. It defines the replaceable ["relay", "<relay where to send and receive approvals>", "approvals"], ["relay", "<relay where to post requests to and fetch approvals from>"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Any Nostr event can be posted to a community. Clients MUST add one or more commu ["a", "34550:<community event author pubkey>:<community-d-identifier>", "<optional-relay-url>"], ], "content": "hello world", - // ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Moderators MAY request deletion of their approval of a post at any time using [N ["k", "<post-request-kind>"] ], "content": "<the full approved event, JSON-encoded>", - // ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/75.md b/75.md index a6f2bff..885c391 100644 --- a/75.md +++ b/75.md @@ -21,15 +21,16 @@ The following tags are defined as REQUIRED. Example event: -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 9041, "tags": [ - ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", ...], + ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", /*...*/], ["amount", "210000"], ], "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses", - ... + // other fields... +} ``` The following tags are OPTIONAL. @@ -38,18 +39,18 @@ The following tags are OPTIONAL. - `image` - an image for the goal - `summary` - a brief description -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 9041, "tags": [ - ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", ...], + ["relays", "wss://alicerelay.example.com", "wss://bobrelay.example.com", /*...*/], ["amount", "210000"], ["closed_at", "<unix timestamp in seconds>"], ["image", "<image URL>"], ["summary", "<description of the goal>"], ], "content": "Nostrasia travel expenses", - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -59,15 +60,14 @@ The goal MAY include multiple beneficiary pubkeys by specifying [`zap` tags](57. Addressable events can link to a goal by using a `goal` tag specifying the event id and an optional relay hint. -```json +```jsonc { - ... "kind": 3xxxx, "tags": [ - ... ["goal", "<event id>", "<Relay URL (optional)>"], + // rest of tags... ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/84.md b/84.md index d5f54d4..e3063c2 100644 --- a/84.md +++ b/84.md @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ useful when highlighting non-nostr content for which the client might be able to (e.g. prompting the user or reading a `<meta name="nostr:nprofile1..." />` tag on the document). A role MAY be included as the last value of the tag. -```json +```jsonc { "tags": [ ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"], ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "author"], ["p", "<pubkey-hex>", "<relay-url>", "editor"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/89.md b/89.md index 54aa30b..24aa3c5 100644 --- a/89.md +++ b/89.md @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ There are three actors to this workflow: ## Events ### Recommendation event -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 31989, "pubkey": <recommender-user-pubkey>, @@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ There are three actors to this workflow: ["d", <supported-event-kind>], ["a", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1", "ios"], ["a", "31990:app2-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay2", "web"] - ] + ], + // other fields... } ``` @@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ The second value of the tag SHOULD be a relay hint. The third value of the tag SHOULD be the platform where this recommendation might apply. ## Handler information -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 31990, "pubkey": "<application-pubkey>", @@ -59,7 +60,8 @@ The third value of the tag SHOULD be the platform where this recommendation migh ["web", "https://..../p/<bech32>", "nprofile"], ["web", "https://..../e/<bech32>"], ["ios", ".../<bech32>"] - ] + ], + // other fields... } ``` @@ -77,13 +79,13 @@ A tag without a second value in the array SHOULD be considered a generic handler # Client tag When publishing events, clients MAY include a `client` tag. Identifying the client that published the note. This tag is a tuple of `name`, `address` identifying a handler event and, a relay `hint` for finding the handler event. This has privacy implications for users, so clients SHOULD allow users to opt-out of using this tag. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1, "tags": [ ["client", "My Client", "31990:app1-pubkey:<d-identifier>", "wss://relay1"] ] - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -99,14 +101,14 @@ The client MIGHT query for the user's and the user's follows handler. ### User A recommends a `kind:31337`-handler User A might be a user of Zapstr, a `kind:31337`-centric client (tracks). Using Zapstr, user A publishes an event recommending Zapstr as a `kind:31337`-handler. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 31989, "tags": [ ["d", "31337"], ["a", "31990:1743058db7078661b94aaf4286429d97ee5257d14a86d6bfa54cb0482b876fb0:abcd", <relay-url>, "web"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -115,7 +117,7 @@ User B might see in their timeline an event referring to a `kind:31337` event (e User B's client, not knowing how to handle a `kind:31337` might display the event using its `alt` tag (as described in NIP-31). When the user clicks on the event, the application queries for a handler for this `kind`: -```json +``` ["REQ", <id>, { "kinds": [31989], "#d": ["31337"], "authors": [<user>, <users-contact-list>] }] ``` @@ -126,6 +128,6 @@ User B's client sees the application's `kind:31990` which includes the informati ### Alternative query bypassing `kind:31989` Alternatively, users might choose to query directly for `kind:31990` for an event kind. Clients SHOULD be careful doing this and use spam-prevention mechanisms or querying high-quality restricted relays to avoid directing users to malicious handlers. -```json +``` ["REQ", <id>, { "kinds": [31990], "#k": [<desired-event-kind>], "authors": [...] }] ``` diff --git a/90.md b/90.md index 5a15ebb..696ebd5 100644 --- a/90.md +++ b/90.md @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ There are two actors in the workflow described in this NIP: ## Job request (`kind:5000-5999`) A request to process data, published by a customer. This event signals that a customer is interested in receiving the result of some kind of compute. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 5xxx, // kind in 5000-5999 range "content": "", @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ A request to process data, published by a customer. This event signals that a cu [ "relays", "wss://..." ], [ "bid", "<msat-amount>" ], [ "t", "bitcoin" ] - ] + ], + // other fields... } ``` @@ -81,19 +82,18 @@ If the user wants to keep the input parameters a secret, they can encrypt the `i ["param", "top-p", "0.7"], ["param", "frequency_penalty", "1"] ] - ``` This param data will be encrypted and added to the `content` field and `p` tag should be present -```json +```jsonc { "content": "BE2Y4xvS6HIY7TozIgbEl3sAHkdZoXyLRRkZv4fLPh3R7LtviLKAJM5qpkC7D6VtMbgIt4iNcMpLtpo...", "tags": [ ["p", "04f74530a6ede6b24731b976b8e78fb449ea61f40ff10e3d869a3030c4edc91f"], ["encrypted"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ This param data will be encrypted and added to the `content` field and `p` tag s Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. They should tag the original job request event id as well as the customer's pubkey. -```json +```jsonc { "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>", "content": "<payload>", @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. T ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"], ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Service providers publish job results, providing the output of the job result. T If the request has encrypted params, then output should be encrypted and placed in `content` field. If the output is encrypted, then avoid including `i` tag with input-data as clear text. Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted` -```json +```jsonc { "pubkey": "<service-provider pubkey>", "content": "<encrypted payload>", @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted` ["amount", "requested-payment-amount", "<optional-bolt11>"], ["encrypted"] ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Add a tag encrypted to mark the output content as `encrypted` Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer. -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 7000, "content": "<empty-or-payload>", @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ Service providers can give feedback about a job back to the customer. ["e", "<job-request-id>", "<relay-hint>"], ["p", "<customer's-pubkey>"], ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ This gives a higher level of flexibility to service providers (which sophisticat # Appendix 2: Service provider discoverability Service Providers MAY use NIP-89 announcements to advertise their support for job kinds: -```js +```jsonc { "kind": 31990, "pubkey": "<pubkey>", @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Service Providers MAY use NIP-89 announcements to advertise their support for jo ["k", "5005"], // e.g. translation ["t", "bitcoin"] // e.g. optionally advertises it specializes in bitcoin audio transcription that won't confuse "Drivechains" with "Ridechains" ], - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/94.md b/94.md index e35dfa1..a057cb2 100644 --- a/94.md +++ b/94.md @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ This NIP specifies the use of the `1063` event type, having in `content` a descr * `alt` (optional) description for accessibility * `fallback` (optional) zero or more fallback file sources in case `url` fails -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 1063, "tags": [ @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ This NIP specifies the use of the `1063` event type, having in `content` a descr ["alt", <description>] ], "content": "<caption>", - ... + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index fab0c1a..75d7f1f 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ will not have to learn anything about nostr relays. File storage servers wishing to be accessible by nostr users should opt-in by making available an https route at `/.well-known/nostr/nip96.json` with `api_url`: -```js +```jsonc { // Required // File upload and deletion are served from this url @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ File storage servers wishing to be accessible by nostr users should opt-in by ma "file_expiration": [14, 90], "media_transformations": { "image": [ - 'resizing' + "resizing" ] } } @@ -127,14 +127,14 @@ The `server` MUST link the user's `pubkey` string as the owner of the file so to The upload response is a json object as follows: -```js +```jsonc { // "success" if successful or "error" if not - status: "success", + "status": "success", // Free text success, failure or info message - message: "Upload successful.", + "message": "Upload successful.", // Optional. See "Delayed Processing" section - processing_url: "...", + "processing_url": "...", // This uses the NIP-94 event format but DO NOT need // to fill some fields like "id", "pubkey", "created_at" and "sig" // @@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows: // and, optionally, all file metadata the server wants to make available // // nip94_event field is absent if unsuccessful upload - nip94_event: { + "nip94_event2":{ // Required tags: "url" and "ox" - tags: [ + "tags": [ // Can be same from /.well-known/nostr/nip96.json's "download_url" field // (or "api_url" field if "download_url" is absent or empty) with appended // original file hash. @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows: ["dim", "800x600"] // ... other optional NIP-94 tags ], - content: "" + "content": "" }, // ... other custom fields (please consider adding them to this NIP or to NIP-94 tags) } @@ -202,12 +202,12 @@ the file processing is done. If the processing isn't done, the server should reply at the `processing_url` url with **200 OK** and the following JSON: -``` +```jsonc { // It should be "processing". If "error" it would mean the processing failed. - status: "processing", - message: "Processing. Please check again later for updated status.", - percentage: 15 // Processing percentage. An integer between 0 and 100. + "status": "processing", + "message": "Processing. Please check again later for updated status.", + "percentage": 15 // Processing percentage. An integer between 0 and 100. } ``` @@ -270,10 +270,10 @@ in the same file hash). The successful response is a 200 OK one with just basic JSON fields: -``` +```json { - status: "success", - message: "File deleted." + "status": "success", + "message": "File deleted." } ``` @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ Returns a list of files linked to the authenticated users pubkey. Example Response: -```js +```jsonc { "count": 1, // server page size, eg. max(1, min(server_max_page_size, arg_count)) "total": 1, // total number of files @@ -295,17 +295,16 @@ Example Response: "files": [ { "tags": [ - ["ox": "719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b"], - ["x": "5d2899290e0e69bcd809949ee516a4a1597205390878f780c098707a7f18e3df"], + ["ox", "719171db19525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbdec5698dca104b7b"], + ["x", "5d2899290e0e69bcd809949ee516a4a1597205390878f780c098707a7f18e3df"], ["size", "123456"], ["alt", "a meme that makes you laugh"], ["expiration", "1715691139"], // ...other metadata - ] + ], "content": "haha funny meme", // caption "created_at": 1715691130 // upload timestamp - }, - ... + } ] } ``` @@ -324,14 +323,14 @@ Note: HTTP File Storage Server developers may skip this section. This is meant f A File Server Preference event is a kind 10096 replaceable event meant to select one or more servers the user wants to upload files to. Servers are listed as `server` tags: -```js -{ - // ... +```json +{. "kind": 10096, "content": "", "tags": [ ["server", "https://file.server.one"], ["server", "https://file.server.two"] - ] + ], + // other fields... } ``` diff --git a/99.md b/99.md index b1b7ce9..e2ffc3b 100644 --- a/99.md +++ b/99.md @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Other standard tags that might be useful. ## Example Event -```json +```jsonc { "kind": 30402, "created_at": 1675642635, From c8dc1eadffe0ff894ec39e291c5b28bb18e6db9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: K <kehiiiiya@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 23:47:11 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 221/227] Update 96.md --- 96.md | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/96.md b/96.md index 75d7f1f..4e9ce16 100644 --- a/96.md +++ b/96.md @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows: // and, optionally, all file metadata the server wants to make available // // nip94_event field is absent if unsuccessful upload - "nip94_event2":{ + "nip94_event2": { // Required tags: "url" and "ox" "tags": [ // Can be same from /.well-known/nostr/nip96.json's "download_url" field @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ The upload response is a json object as follows: // The server can but does not need to store this value. ["x", "543244319525d9d08dd69cb716a18158a249b7b3b3ec4bbde5435543acb34443"], // Optional. Recommended for helping clients to easily know file type before downloading it. - ["m", "image/png"] + ["m", "image/png"], // Optional. Recommended for helping clients to reserve an adequate UI space to show the file before downloading it. ["dim", "800x600"] // ... other optional NIP-94 tags From 7edd3d23a953494bcce5def703a0d7a02a5ffa9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Asai Toshiya <to.asai.60@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 00:32:25 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 222/227] README: update kinds table --- README.md | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 0ebd9d2..b22f1a3 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) | | `9000`-`9030` | Group Control Events | [29](29.md) | | `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) | -| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) | | `9467` | Tidal login | [Tidal-nostr] | +| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) | | `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) | | `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) | | `10000` | Mute list | [51](51.md) | @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nos | `30003` | Bookmark sets | [51](51.md) | | `30004` | Curation sets | [51](51.md) | | `30005` | Video sets | [51](51.md) | +| `30007` | Kind mute sets | [51](51.md) | | `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) | | `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) | | `30015` | Interest sets | [51](51.md) | From e7eb776288b424e8cd43080b33b21506942f91e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Staab <shtaab@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 12:38:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 223/227] Revert example code update --- 13.md | 45 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/13.md b/13.md index 0900d2d..cf5b1ac 100644 --- a/13.md +++ b/13.md @@ -48,37 +48,30 @@ Validating Here is some reference C code for calculating the difficulty (aka number of leading zero bits) in a nostr event id: ```c -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> +int zero_bits(unsigned char b) +{ + int n = 0; -int countLeadingZeroes(const char *hex) { - int count = 0; + if (b == 0) + return 8; - for (int i = 0; i < strlen(hex); i++) { - int nibble = (int)strtol((char[]){hex[i], '\0'}, NULL, 16); - if (nibble == 0) { - count += 4; - } else { - count += __builtin_clz(nibble) - 28; - break; - } - } + while (b >>= 1) + n++; - return count; + return 7-n; } -int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - if (argc != 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <hex_string>\n", argv[0]); - return 1; - } - - const char *hex_string = argv[1]; - int result = countLeadingZeroes(hex_string); - printf("Leading zeroes in hex string %s: %d\n", hex_string, result); - - return 0; +/* find the number of leading zero bits in a hash */ +int count_leading_zero_bits(unsigned char *hash) +{ + int bits, total, i; + for (i = 0, total = 0; i < 32; i++) { + bits = zero_bits(hash[i]); + total += bits; + if (bits != 8) + break; + } + return total; } ``` From c343175a32f492cd1a40749fdd7c523c083bdb19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zig Blathazar <42387185+ZigBalthazar@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 23:37:36 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 224/227] Update 10.md --- 10.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/10.md b/10.md index 67b01f2..94db4fa 100644 --- a/10.md +++ b/10.md @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ They are citing from this event. `root-id` and `reply-id` are as above. Where: * `<event-id>` is the id of the event being referenced. - * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Clients SHOULD add a valid `<relay-URL>` field, but may instead leave it as `""`. + * `<relay-url>` is the URL of a recommended relay associated with the reference. Clients SHOULD add a valid `<relay-url>` field, but may instead leave it as `""`. * `<marker>` is optional and if present is one of `"reply"`, `"root"`, or `"mention"`. * `<pubkey>` is optional, SHOULD be the pubkey of the author of the referenced event From d8ab9849b36f741ced25e40e9639c72b8062a38e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kehiy <kehiiiiya@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 13:17:16 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 225/227] make *.md linguist detectable. --- .gitattributes | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) create mode 100644 .gitattributes diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a252d3d --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +*.md linguist-detectable From 37a02e817b4b3e3ee7599fb1d28d97db133ef05c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zig Blathazar <42387185+ZigBalthazar@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 16:45:47 +0330 Subject: [PATCH 226/227] custom emojis in reactions (#1492) --- 30.md | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/30.md b/30.md index c2f8bb0..54a8b37 100644 --- a/30.md +++ b/30.md @@ -54,3 +54,19 @@ In kind 1 events, the `content` should be emojified. "created_at": 1682630000 } ``` + +### Kind 7 events + +In kind 7 events, the `content` should be emojified. + +```json +{ + "kind": 7, + "content": ":dezh:", + "tags": [ + ["emoji", "dezh", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dezh-tech/brand-assets/main/dezh/logo/black-normal.svg"] + ], + "pubkey": "79c2cae114ea28a981e7559b4fe7854a473521a8d22a66bbab9fa248eb820ff6", + "created_at": 1682630000 +} +``` From efcc86950dd32721e00f868b480a74e9dbd9ca1b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: fiatjaf <fiatjaf@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:17:35 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 227/227] remove this annoying file. --- .gitattributes | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) delete mode 100644 .gitattributes diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes deleted file mode 100644 index a252d3d..0000000 --- a/.gitattributes +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -*.md linguist-detectable