feat(NIP-42): pubkey authentication

Configurable in `config.toml`.  Limited functionality, but this does
send metadata to gRPC for event authorization.

fixes: https://todo.sr.ht/~gheartsfield/nostr-rs-relay/66

Cargo.lock

@@ -1592,6 +1592,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing",
  "tracing-subscriber 0.2.25",
  "tungstenite",
+ "url",
  "uuid",
 ]
 

Cargo.toml

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ chrono = "0.4.23"
 prometheus = "0.13.3"
 indicatif = "0.17.3"
 bech32 = "0.9.1"
+url = "2.3.1"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 anyhow = "1"

README.md

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ mirrored on [GitHub](https://github.com/scsibug/nostr-rs-relay).
 - [ ] NIP-26: [Event Delegation](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/26.md) (_implemented, but currently disabled_)
 - [x] NIP-28: [Public Chat](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/28.md)
 - [x] NIP-33: [Parameterized Replaceable Events](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/33.md)
+- [x] NIP-42: [Authentication of clients to relays](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/42.md)
 
 ## Quick Start
 

config.toml

@@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ reject_future_seconds = 1800
 #  "35d26e4690cbe1a898af61cc3515661eb5fa763b57bd0b42e45099c8b32fd50f",
 #  "887645fef0ce0c3c1218d2f5d8e6132a19304cdc57cd20281d082f38cfea0072",
 #]
+# Enable NIP-42 authentication
+#nip42_auth = false
 
 [verified_users]
 # NIP-05 verification of users.  Can be "enabled" to require NIP-05

src/config.rs

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ pub struct Limits {
 #[allow(unused)]
 pub struct Authorization {
     pub pubkey_whitelist: Option<Vec<String>>, // If present, only allow these pubkeys to publish events
+    pub nip42_auth: bool, // if true enables NIP-42 authentication
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -250,6 +251,7 @@ impl Default for Settings {
             },
             authorization: Authorization {
                 pubkey_whitelist: None, // Allow any address to publish
+                nip42_auth: false, // Disable NIP-42 authentication
             },
             verified_users: VerifiedUsers {
                 mode: VerifiedUsersMode::Disabled,

src/conn.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,30 @@
 //! Client connection state
-use crate::close::Close;
-use crate::error::Error;
-use crate::error::Result;
-
-use crate::subscription::Subscription;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+
 use tracing::{debug, trace};
 use uuid::Uuid;
 
+use crate::close::Close;
+use crate::conn::Nip42AuthState::{AuthPubkey, Challenge, NoAuth};
+use crate::error::Error;
+use crate::error::Result;
+use crate::event::Event;
+use crate::subscription::Subscription;
+use crate::utils::{host_str, unix_time};
+
 /// A subscription identifier has a maximum length
 const MAX_SUBSCRIPTION_ID_LEN: usize = 256;
 
+/// NIP-42 authentication state
+pub enum Nip42AuthState {
+    /// The client is not authenticated yet
+    NoAuth,
+    /// The AUTH challenge sent
+    Challenge(String),
+    /// The client is authenticated
+    AuthPubkey(String),
+}
+
 /// State for a client connection
 pub struct ClientConn {
     /// Client IP (either from socket, or configured proxy header
@@ -21,6 +35,8 @@ pub struct ClientConn {
     subscriptions: HashMap<String, Subscription>,
     /// Per-connection maximum concurrent subscriptions
     max_subs: usize,
+    /// NIP-42 AUTH
+    auth: Nip42AuthState,
 }
 
 impl Default for ClientConn {
@@ -39,15 +55,18 @@ impl ClientConn {
             client_id,
             subscriptions: HashMap::new(),
             max_subs: 32,
+            auth: NoAuth,
         }
     }
 
-    #[must_use] pub fn subscriptions(&self) -> &HashMap<String, Subscription> {
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn subscriptions(&self) -> &HashMap<String, Subscription> {
         &self.subscriptions
     }
 
     /// Check if the given subscription already exists
-    #[must_use] pub fn has_subscription(&self, sub: &Subscription) -> bool {
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn has_subscription(&self, sub: &Subscription) -> bool {
         self.subscriptions.values().any(|x| x == sub)
     }
 
@@ -63,6 +82,22 @@ impl ClientConn {
         &self.client_ip_addr
     }
 
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn auth_pubkey(&self) -> Option<&String> {
+        match &self.auth {
+            AuthPubkey(pubkey) => Some(pubkey),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn auth_challenge(&self) -> Option<&String> {
+        match &self.auth {
+            Challenge(pubkey) => Some(pubkey),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Add a new subscription for this connection.
     /// # Errors
     ///
@@ -116,4 +151,79 @@ impl ClientConn {
             self.get_client_prefix(),
         );
     }
+
+    pub fn generate_auth_challenge(&mut self) {
+        self.auth = Challenge(Uuid::new_v4().to_string());
+    }
+
+    pub fn authenticate(&mut self, event: &Event, relay_url: &String) -> Result<()> {
+        match &self.auth {
+            Challenge(_) => (),
+            AuthPubkey(_) => {
+                // already authenticated
+                return Ok(())
+            },
+            NoAuth => {
+                // unexpected AUTH request
+                return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+            },
+        }
+        match event.validate() {
+            Ok(_) => {
+                if event.kind != 22242 {
+                    return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+                }
+
+                let curr_time = unix_time();
+                let past_cutoff = curr_time - 600; // 10 minutes
+                let future_cutoff = curr_time + 600; // 10 minutes
+                if event.created_at < past_cutoff || event.created_at > future_cutoff {
+                    return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+                }
+
+                let mut challenge: Option<&String> = None;
+                let mut relay: Option<&String> = None;
+
+                for tag in &event.tags {
+                    if tag.len() == 2 && tag.get(0) == Some(&"challenge".into()) {
+                        challenge = tag.get(1);
+                    }
+                    if tag.len() == 2 && tag.get(0) == Some(&"relay".into()) {
+                        relay = tag.get(1);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                match (challenge, &self.auth) {
+                    (Some(received_challenge), Challenge(sent_challenge)) => {
+                        if received_challenge != sent_challenge {
+                            return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    (_, _) => {
+                        return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                match (relay.and_then(|url| host_str(url)), host_str(relay_url)) {
+                    (Some(received_relay), Some(our_relay)) => {
+                        if received_relay != our_relay {
+                            return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    (_, _) => {
+                        return Err(Error::AuthFailure);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                self.auth = AuthPubkey(event.pubkey.clone());
+                trace!(
+                    "authenticated pubkey {} (cid: {})",
+                    event.pubkey.chars().take(8).collect::<String>(),
+                    self.get_client_prefix()
+                );
+                Ok(())
+            }
+            Err(_) => Err(Error::AuthFailure),
+        }
+    }
 }

src/db.rs

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ pub struct SubmittedEvent {
     pub source_ip: String,
     pub origin: Option<String>,
     pub user_agent: Option<String>,
+    pub auth_pubkey: Option<Vec<u8>>,
 }
 
 /// Database file
@@ -240,7 +241,7 @@ pub async fn db_writer(
         if let Some(ref mut c) = grpc_client {
             trace!("checking if grpc permits");
             let grpc_start = Instant::now();
-            let decision_res = c.admit_event(&event, &subm_event.source_ip, subm_event.origin, subm_event.user_agent, nip05_address).await;
+            let decision_res = c.admit_event(&event, &subm_event.source_ip, subm_event.origin, subm_event.user_agent, nip05_address, subm_event.auth_pubkey).await;
             match decision_res {
                 Ok(decision) => {
                     if !decision.permitted() {

src/error.rs

@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ pub enum Error {
     AuthzError,
     #[error("Tonic GRPC error")]
     TonicError(tonic::Status),
+    #[error("Invalid AUTH message")]
+    AuthFailure,
     #[error("Unknown/Undocumented")]
     UnknownError,
 }

src/event.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 use tracing::{debug, info};
+use crate::event::EventWrapper::WrappedEvent;
+use crate::event::EventWrapper::WrappedAuth;
 
 lazy_static! {
     /// Secp256k1 verification instance.
@@ -83,17 +85,27 @@ where
     }
 }
 
+
+pub enum EventWrapper {
+    WrappedEvent(Event),
+    WrappedAuth(Event)
+}
+
 /// Convert network event to parsed/validated event.
-impl From<EventCmd> for Result<Event> {
+impl From<EventCmd> for Result<EventWrapper> {
-    fn from(ec: EventCmd) -> Result<Event> {
+    fn from(ec: EventCmd) -> Result<EventWrapper> {
         // ensure command is correct
         if ec.cmd == "EVENT" {
             ec.event.validate().map(|_| {
                 let mut e = ec.event;
                 e.build_index();
                 e.update_delegation();
-                e
+                WrappedEvent(e)
             })
+        } else if ec.cmd == "AUTH" {
+            // we don't want to validate the event here, because NIP-42 can be disabled
+            // it will be validated later during the authentication process
+            Ok(WrappedAuth(ec.event))
         } else {
             Err(CommandUnknownError)
         }
@@ -326,7 +338,7 @@ impl Event {
     }
 
     /// Convert event to canonical representation for signing.
-    fn to_canonical(&self) -> Option<String> {
+    pub fn to_canonical(&self) -> Option<String> {
         // create a JsonValue for each event element
         let mut c: Vec<Value> = vec![];
         // id must be set to 0

src/info.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //! Relay metadata using NIP-11
 /// Relay Info
-use crate::config;
+use crate::config::Settings;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 pub const CARGO_PKG_VERSION: Option<&'static str> = option_env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
@@ -27,15 +27,24 @@ pub struct RelayInfo {
 }
 
 /// Convert an Info configuration into public Relay Info
-impl From<config::Info> for RelayInfo {
+impl From<Settings> for RelayInfo {
-    fn from(i: config::Info) -> Self {
+    fn from(c: Settings) -> Self {
+        let mut supported_nips = vec![1, 2, 9, 11, 12, 15, 16, 20, 22, 33];
+
+        if c.authorization.nip42_auth {
+            supported_nips.push(42);
+            supported_nips.sort();
+        }
+
+        let i = c.info;
+
         RelayInfo {
             id: i.relay_url,
             name: i.name,
             description: i.description,
             pubkey: i.pubkey,
             contact: i.contact,
-            supported_nips: Some(vec![1, 2, 9, 11, 12, 15, 16, 20, 22, 33]),
+            supported_nips: Some(supported_nips),
             software: Some("https://git.sr.ht/~gheartsfield/nostr-rs-relay".to_owned()),
             version: CARGO_PKG_VERSION.map(std::borrow::ToOwned::to_owned),
         }

src/nauthz.rs

@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ impl EventAuthzService {
         origin: Option<String>,
         user_agent: Option<String>,
         nip05: Option<Nip05Name>,
+        auth_pubkey: Option<Vec<u8>>
     ) -> Result<Box<dyn AuthzDecision>> {
         self.ready_connection().await;
         let id_blob = hex::decode(&event.id)?;
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ impl EventAuthzService {
                     ip_addr: Some(ip.to_string()),
                     origin,
                     user_agent,
-                    auth_pubkey: None,
+                    auth_pubkey,
                     nip05: nip05.map(|x| nauthz_grpc::event_request::Nip05Name::from(x)),
                 })
                 .await?;

src/notice.rs

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ pub struct EventResult {
 pub enum Notice {
     Message(String),
     EventResult(EventResult),
+    AuthChallenge(String)
 }
 
 impl EventResultStatus {

src/server.rs

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ use crate::repo::NostrRepo;
 use crate::db;
 use crate::db::SubmittedEvent;
 use crate::error::{Error, Result};
+use crate::event::EventWrapper;
+use crate::server::EventWrapper::{WrappedAuth, WrappedEvent};
 use crate::event::Event;
 use crate::event::EventCmd;
 use crate::info::RelayInfo;
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ use tungstenite::error::Error as WsError;
 use tungstenite::handshake;
 use tungstenite::protocol::Message;
 use tungstenite::protocol::WebSocketConfig;
+use crate::server::Error::CommandUnknownError;
 
 /// Handle arbitrary HTTP requests, including for `WebSocket` upgrades.
 #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
@@ -157,7 +160,7 @@ async fn handle_web_request(
                     if mt_str.contains("application/nostr+json") {
                         // build a relay info response
                         debug!("Responding to server info request");
-                        let rinfo = RelayInfo::from(settings.info);
+                        let rinfo = RelayInfo::from(settings);
                         let b = Body::from(serde_json::to_string_pretty(&rinfo).unwrap());
                         return Ok(Response::builder()
                                   .status(200)
@@ -268,6 +271,10 @@ fn create_metrics() -> (Registry, NostrMetrics) {
         "nostr_cmd_close_total",
         "CLOSE commands",
     )).unwrap();
+    let cmd_auth = IntCounter::with_opts(Opts::new(
+        "nostr_cmd_auth_total",
+        "AUTH commands",
+    )).unwrap();
     let disconnects = IntCounterVec::new(
         Opts::new("nostr_disconnects_total", "Client disconnects"),
         vec!["reason"].as_slice(),
@@ -282,6 +289,7 @@ fn create_metrics() -> (Registry, NostrMetrics) {
     registry.register(Box::new(cmd_req.clone())).unwrap();
     registry.register(Box::new(cmd_event.clone())).unwrap();
     registry.register(Box::new(cmd_close.clone())).unwrap();
+    registry.register(Box::new(cmd_auth.clone())).unwrap();
     registry.register(Box::new(disconnects.clone())).unwrap();
     let metrics = NostrMetrics {
         query_sub,
@@ -295,6 +303,7 @@ fn create_metrics() -> (Registry, NostrMetrics) {
 	cmd_req,
 	cmd_event,
 	cmd_close,
+        cmd_auth,
     };
     (registry,metrics)
 }
@@ -488,7 +497,7 @@ pub fn start_server(settings: &Settings, shutdown_rx: MpscReceiver<()>) -> Resul
 #[derive(Deserialize, Serialize, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
 #[serde(untagged)]
 pub enum NostrMessage {
-    /// An `EVENT` message
+    /// `EVENT` and  `AUTH` messages
     EventMsg(EventCmd),
     /// A `REQ` message
     SubMsg(Subscription),
@@ -528,6 +537,7 @@ fn make_notice_message(notice: &Notice) -> Message {
     let json = match notice {
         Notice::Message(ref msg) => json!(["NOTICE", msg]),
         Notice::EventResult(ref res) => json!(["OK", res.id, res.status.to_bool(), res.msg]),
+        Notice::AuthChallenge(ref challenge) => json!(["AUTH", challenge]),
     };
 
     Message::text(json.to_string())
@@ -616,6 +626,14 @@ async fn nostr_server(
     // Measure connections
     metrics.connections.inc();
 
+    if settings.authorization.nip42_auth {
+        conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+        if let Some(challenge) = conn.auth_challenge() {
+            ws_stream.send(
+                make_notice_message(&Notice::AuthChallenge(challenge.to_string()))).await.ok();
+        }
+    }
+
     loop {
         tokio::select! {
             _ = shutdown.recv() => {
@@ -729,16 +747,17 @@ async fn nostr_server(
                         // An EventCmd needs to be validated to be converted into an Event
                         // handle each type of message
                         let evid = ec.event_id().to_owned();
-                        let parsed : Result<Event> = Result::<Event>::from(ec);
+                        let parsed : Result<EventWrapper> = Result::<EventWrapper>::from(ec);
-			metrics.cmd_event.inc();
                         match parsed {
-                            Ok(e) => {
+                            Ok(WrappedEvent(e)) => {
+                                metrics.cmd_event.inc();
                                 let id_prefix:String = e.id.chars().take(8).collect();
                                 debug!("successfully parsed/validated event: {:?} (cid: {}, kind: {})", id_prefix, cid, e.kind);
                                 // check if the event is too far in the future.
                                 if e.is_valid_timestamp(settings.options.reject_future_seconds) {
                                     // Write this to the database.
-                                    let submit_event = SubmittedEvent { event: e.clone(), notice_tx: notice_tx.clone(), source_ip: conn.ip().to_string(), origin: client_info.origin.clone(), user_agent: client_info.user_agent.clone()};
+                                    let auth_pubkey = conn.auth_pubkey().and_then(|pubkey| hex::decode(&pubkey).ok());
+                                    let submit_event = SubmittedEvent { event: e.clone(), notice_tx: notice_tx.clone(), source_ip: conn.ip().to_string(), origin: client_info.origin.clone(), user_agent: client_info.user_agent.clone(), auth_pubkey };
                                     event_tx.send(submit_event).await.ok();
                                     client_published_event_count += 1;
                                 } else {
@@ -750,7 +769,39 @@ async fn nostr_server(
                                     }
                                 }
                             },
+                            Ok(WrappedAuth(event)) => {
+                                metrics.cmd_auth.inc();
+                                if settings.authorization.nip42_auth {
+                                    let id_prefix:String = event.id.chars().take(8).collect();
+                                    debug!("successfully parsed auth: {:?} (cid: {})", id_prefix, cid);
+                                    match &settings.info.relay_url {
+                                        None => {
+                                            error!("AUTH command received, but relay_url is not set in the config file (cid: {})", cid);
+                                        },
+                                        Some(relay) => {
+                                            match conn.authenticate(&event, &relay) {
+                                                Ok(_) => {
+                                                    let pubkey = match conn.auth_pubkey() {
+                                                        Some(k) => k.chars().take(8).collect(),
+                                                        None => "<unspecified>".to_string(),
+                                                    };
+                                                    info!("client is authenticated: (cid: {}, pubkey: {:?})", cid, pubkey);
+                                                },
+                                                Err(e) => {
+                                                    info!("authentication error: {} (cid: {})", e, cid);
+                                                    ws_stream.send(make_notice_message(&Notice::message(format!("Authentication error: {e}")))).await.ok();
+                                                },
+                                            }
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                } else {
+                                    let e = CommandUnknownError;
+                                    info!("client sent an invalid event (cid: {})", cid);
+                                    ws_stream.send(make_notice_message(&Notice::invalid(evid, &format!("{e}")))).await.ok();
+                                }
+                            },
                             Err(e) => {
+                                metrics.cmd_event.inc();
                                 info!("client sent an invalid event (cid: {})", cid);
                                 ws_stream.send(make_notice_message(&Notice::invalid(evid, &format!("{e}")))).await.ok();
                             }
@@ -855,5 +906,6 @@ pub struct NostrMetrics {
     pub cmd_req: IntCounter, // count of REQ commands received
     pub cmd_event: IntCounter, // count of EVENT commands received
     pub cmd_close: IntCounter, // count of CLOSE commands received
+    pub cmd_auth: IntCounter, // count of AUTH commands received
 
 }

src/utils.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 //! Common utility functions
 use bech32::FromBase32;
 use std::time::SystemTime;
+use url::Url;
 
 /// Seconds since 1970.
 #[must_use] pub fn unix_time() -> u64 {
@@ -33,6 +34,10 @@ pub fn nip19_to_hex(s: &str) -> Result<String, bech32::Error> {
     })
 }
 
+pub fn host_str(url: &String) -> Option<String> {
+    Url::parse(url).ok().and_then(|u| u.host_str().map(|s| s.to_string()))
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;

tests/conn.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use bitcoin_hashes::hex::ToHex;
+    use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
+    use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
+    use secp256k1::rand;
+    use secp256k1::{KeyPair, Secp256k1, XOnlyPublicKey};
+
+    use nostr_rs_relay::conn::ClientConn;
+    use nostr_rs_relay::error::Error;
+    use nostr_rs_relay::event::Event;
+    use nostr_rs_relay::utils::unix_time;
+
+    const RELAY: &str = "wss://nostr.example.com/";
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_generate_auth_challenge() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let last_auth_challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().cloned();
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_ne!(
+            client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap(),
+            &last_auth_challenge.unwrap()
+        );
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_authenticate_with_valid_event() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let event = auth_event(challenge);
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Ok(())));
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), Some(&event.pubkey));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_in_invalid_state() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let event = auth_event(&"challenge".into());
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_authenticate_when_already_authenticated() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap().clone();
+
+        let event = auth_event(&challenge);
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Ok(())));
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), Some(&event.pubkey));
+
+        let event1 = auth_event(&challenge);
+        let result1 = client_conn.authenticate(&event1, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result1, Ok(())));
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), Some(&event.pubkey));
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), Some(&event1.pubkey));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_with_invalid_event() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let mut event = auth_event(challenge);
+        event.sig = event.sig.chars().rev().collect::<String>();
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_with_invalid_event_kind() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let event = auth_event_with_kind(challenge, 9999999999999999);
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_with_expired_timestamp() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let event = auth_event_with_created_at(challenge, unix_time() - 1200); // 20 minutes
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_with_future_timestamp() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let event = auth_event_with_created_at(challenge, unix_time() + 1200); // 20 minutes
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_without_tags() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let event = auth_event_without_tags();
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_without_challenge() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let event = auth_event_without_challenge();
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_without_relay() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let event = auth_event_without_relay(challenge);
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_with_invalid_challenge() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let event = auth_event(&"invalid challenge".into());
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_fail_to_authenticate_with_invalid_relay() {
+        let mut client_conn = ClientConn::new("127.0.0.1".into());
+
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        client_conn.generate_auth_challenge();
+
+        assert_ne!(client_conn.auth_challenge(), None);
+        assert_eq!(client_conn.auth_pubkey(), None);
+
+        let challenge = client_conn.auth_challenge().unwrap();
+        let event = auth_event_with_relay(challenge, &"xyz".into());
+
+        let result = client_conn.authenticate(&event, &RELAY.into());
+
+        assert!(matches!(result, Err(Error::AuthFailure)));
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event(challenge: &String) -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(Some(challenge), Some(&RELAY.into()), 22242, unix_time())
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event_with_kind(challenge: &String, kind: u64) -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(Some(challenge), Some(&RELAY.into()), kind, unix_time())
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event_with_created_at(challenge: &String, created_at: u64) -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(Some(challenge), Some(&RELAY.into()), 22242, created_at)
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event_without_challenge() -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(None, Some(&RELAY.into()), 22242, unix_time())
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event_without_relay(challenge: &String) -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(Some(challenge), None, 22242, unix_time())
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event_without_tags() -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(None, None, 22242, unix_time())
+    }
+
+    fn auth_event_with_relay(challenge: &String, relay: &String) -> Event {
+        create_auth_event(Some(challenge), Some(relay), 22242, unix_time())
+    }
+
+    fn create_auth_event(
+        challenge: Option<&String>,
+        relay: Option<&String>,
+        kind: u64,
+        created_at: u64,
+    ) -> Event {
+        let secp = Secp256k1::new();
+        let key_pair = KeyPair::new(&secp, &mut rand::thread_rng());
+        let public_key = XOnlyPublicKey::from_keypair(&key_pair);
+
+        let mut tags: Vec<Vec<String>> = vec![];
+
+        if let Some(c) = challenge {
+            let tag = vec!["challenge".into(), c.into()];
+            tags.push(tag);
+        }
+
+        if let Some(r) = relay {
+            let tag = vec!["relay".into(), r.into()];
+            tags.push(tag);
+        }
+
+        let mut event = Event {
+            id: "0".to_owned(),
+            pubkey: public_key.to_hex(),
+            delegated_by: None,
+            created_at: created_at,
+            kind: kind,
+            tags: tags,
+            content: "".to_owned(),
+            sig: "0".to_owned(),
+            tagidx: None,
+        };
+
+        let c = event.to_canonical().unwrap();
+        let digest: sha256::Hash = sha256::Hash::hash(c.as_bytes());
+
+        let msg = secp256k1::Message::from_slice(digest.as_ref()).unwrap();
+        let sig = secp.sign_schnorr(&msg, &key_pair);
+
+        event.id = format!("{digest:x}");
+        event.sig = sig.to_hex();
+
+        event
+    }
+}