nips/704.md
2023-04-07 17:31:00 +03:00

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NIP-704
======
Key derivation for Encrypted Direct Messages
-----------------------------------
`draft` `optional` `author:motorina0`
This NIP defines a way for two clients to derive `one-use-only` keys for sending and recieving `kind:4` events.
## Motivation
The content of `Direct Messages` (NIP-04)[https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nips/blob/master/04.md] is encrypted, but everyone can see who is chatting with whom. This is far from ideal from a privacy perspective.
## Suggestion
For the maximum of privacy the two participants of a `Direct Message` exchange SHOULD use a different public key for each `kind:4` event.
This means that each participant has to:
- build a `direct message top key` from which it will derive keys to send `kind:4` events and keys where to recieve (listen for) `kind:4` events
- share this `direct message top key` with its DM peer
Each client has a `master` key (denoted with `m`). This key can be the profile `nsec...`, but it is not mandatory.
## BIP32 purpose
[https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki](BIP32) is used to derive the paths.
This NIP defines purpose `25709` (`dm` -> `0x646d` -> `25709`) for deriving `Direct Messages` related keys.
`m/25709'/1237'/[<account>']`