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233 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
233 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
# NIPs
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NIPs stand for **Nostr Implementation Possibilities**.
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They exist to document what may be implemented by [Nostr](https://github.com/nostr-protocol/nostr)-compatible _relay_ and _client_ software.
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---
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- [List](#list)
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- [Event Kinds](#event-kinds)
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- [Event Kind Ranges](#event-kind-ranges)
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- [Message Types](#message-types)
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- [Client to Relay](#client-to-relay)
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- [Relay to Client](#relay-to-client)
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- [Standardized Tags](#standardized-tags)
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- [Criteria for acceptance of NIPs](#criteria-for-acceptance-of-nips)
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- [License](#license)
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---
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## List
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- [NIP-01: Basic protocol flow description](01.md)
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- [NIP-02: Contact List and Petnames](02.md)
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- [NIP-03: OpenTimestamps Attestations for Events](03.md)
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- [NIP-04: Encrypted Direct Message](04.md)
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- [NIP-05: Mapping Nostr keys to DNS-based internet identifiers](05.md)
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- [NIP-06: Basic key derivation from mnemonic seed phrase](06.md)
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- [NIP-07: `window.nostr` capability for web browsers](07.md)
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- [NIP-08: Handling Mentions](08.md) --- **unrecommended**: deprecated in favor of [NIP-27](27.md)
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- [NIP-09: Event Deletion](09.md)
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- [NIP-10: Conventions for clients' use of `e` and `p` tags in text events](10.md)
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- [NIP-11: Relay Information Document](11.md)
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- [NIP-13: Proof of Work](13.md)
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- [NIP-14: Subject tag in text events](14.md)
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- [NIP-15: Nostr Marketplace (for resilient marketplaces)](15.md)
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- [NIP-18: Reposts](18.md)
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- [NIP-19: bech32-encoded entities](19.md)
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- [NIP-21: `nostr:` URI scheme](21.md)
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- [NIP-22: Event `created_at` Limits](22.md)
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- [NIP-23: Long-form Content](23.md)
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- [NIP-24: Extra metadata fields and tags](24.md)
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- [NIP-25: Reactions](25.md)
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- [NIP-26: Delegated Event Signing](26.md)
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- [NIP-27: Text Note References](27.md)
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- [NIP-28: Public Chat](28.md)
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- [NIP-30: Custom Emoji](30.md)
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- [NIP-31: Dealing with Unknown Events](31.md)
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- [NIP-32: Labeling](32.md)
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- [NIP-36: Sensitive Content](36.md)
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- [NIP-38: User Statuses](38.md)
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- [NIP-39: External Identities in Profiles](39.md)
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- [NIP-40: Expiration Timestamp](40.md)
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- [NIP-42: Authentication of clients to relays](42.md)
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- [NIP-45: Counting results](45.md)
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- [NIP-46: Nostr Connect](46.md)
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- [NIP-47: Wallet Connect](47.md)
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- [NIP-48: Proxy Tags](48.md)
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- [NIP-50: Search Capability](50.md)
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- [NIP-51: Lists](51.md)
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- [NIP-52: Calendar Events](52.md)
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- [NIP-53: Live Activities](53.md)
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- [NIP-56: Reporting](56.md)
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- [NIP-57: Lightning Zaps](57.md)
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- [NIP-58: Badges](58.md)
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- [NIP-65: Relay List Metadata](65.md)
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- [NIP-72: Moderated Communities](72.md)
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- [NIP-75: Zap Goals](75.md)
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- [NIP-78: Application-specific data](78.md)
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- [NIP-84: Highlights](84.md)
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- [NIP-89: Recommended Application Handlers](89.md)
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- [NIP-90: Data Vending Machines](90.md)
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- [NIP-94: File Metadata](94.md)
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- [NIP-98: HTTP Auth](98.md)
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- [NIP-99: Classified Listings](99.md)
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- [NIP-100: WebRTC Signaling](100.md)
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## Event Kinds
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| kind | description | NIP |
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| ------- | -------------------------- | ----------- |
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| `0` | Metadata | [1](01.md) |
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| `1` | Short Text Note | [1](01.md) |
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| `2` | Recommend Relay | |
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| `3` | Contacts | [2](02.md) |
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| `4` | Encrypted Direct Messages | [4](04.md) |
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| `5` | Event Deletion | [9](09.md) |
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| `6` | Repost | [18](18.md) |
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| `7` | Reaction | [25](25.md) |
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| `8` | Badge Award | [58](58.md) |
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| `16` | Generic Repost | [18](18.md) |
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| `40` | Channel Creation | [28](28.md) |
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| `41` | Channel Metadata | [28](28.md) |
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| `42` | Channel Message | [28](28.md) |
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| `43` | Channel Hide Message | [28](28.md) |
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| `44` | Channel Mute User | [28](28.md) |
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| `1063` | File Metadata | [94](94.md) |
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| `1311` | Live Chat Message | [53](53.md) |
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| `1040` | OpenTimestamps | [03](03.md) |
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| `1984` | Reporting | [56](56.md) |
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| `1985` | Label | [32](32.md) |
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| `4550` | Community Post Approval | [72](72.md) |
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| `7000` | Job Feedback | [90](90.md) |
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| `9041` | Zap Goal | [75](75.md) |
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| `9734` | Zap Request | [57](57.md) |
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| `9735` | Zap | [57](57.md) |
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| `9802` | Highlights | [84](84.md) |
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| `10000` | Mute List | [51](51.md) |
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| `10001` | Pin List | [51](51.md) |
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| `10002` | Relay List Metadata | [65](65.md) |
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| `13194` | Wallet Info | [47](47.md) |
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| `22242` | Client Authentication | [42](42.md) |
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| `23194` | Wallet Request | [47](47.md) |
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| `23195` | Wallet Response | [47](47.md) |
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| `24133` | Nostr Connect | [46](46.md) |
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| `25050` | WebRTC Signaling | [100](100.md) |
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| `27235` | HTTP Auth | [98](98.md) |
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| `30000` | Categorized People List | [51](51.md) |
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| `30001` | Categorized Bookmark List | [51](51.md) |
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| `30008` | Profile Badges | [58](58.md) |
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| `30009` | Badge Definition | [58](58.md) |
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| `30017` | Create or update a stall | [15](15.md) |
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| `30018` | Create or update a product | [15](15.md) |
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| `30023` | Long-form Content | [23](23.md) |
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| `30024` | Draft Long-form Content | [23](23.md) |
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| `30078` | Application-specific Data | [78](78.md) |
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| `30311` | Live Event | [53](53.md) |
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| `30315` | User Statuses | [38](38.md) |
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| `30402` | Classified Listing | [99](99.md) |
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| `30403` | Draft Classified Listing | [99](99.md) |
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| `31922` | Date-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) |
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| `31923` | Time-Based Calendar Event | [52](52.md) |
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| `31924` | Calendar | [52](52.md) |
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| `31925` | Calendar Event RSVP | [52](52.md) |
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| `31989` | Handler recommendation | [89](89.md) |
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| `31990` | Handler information | [89](89.md) |
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| `34550` | Community Definition | [72](72.md) |
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## Message types
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### Client to Relay
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| type | description | NIP |
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| ------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ----------- |
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| `EVENT` | used to publish events | [01](01.md) |
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| `REQ` | used to request events and subscribe to new updates | [01](01.md) |
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| `CLOSE` | used to stop previous subscriptions | [01](01.md) |
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| `AUTH` | used to send authentication events | [42](42.md) |
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| `COUNT` | used to request event counts | [45](45.md) |
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### Relay to Client
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| type | description | NIP |
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| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- |
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| `EOSE` | used to notify clients all stored events have been sent | [01](01.md) |
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| `EVENT` | used to send events requested to clients | [01](01.md) |
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| `NOTICE` | used to send human-readable messages to clients | [01](01.md) |
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| `OK` | used to notify clients if an EVENT was successful | [01](01.md) |
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| `AUTH` | used to send authentication challenges | [42](42.md) |
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| `COUNT` | used to send requested event counts to clients | [45](45.md) |
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Please update these lists when proposing NIPs introducing new event kinds.
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## Standardized Tags
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| name | value | other parameters | NIP |
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| ----------------- | ------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
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| `e` | event id (hex) | relay URL, marker | [01](01.md), [10](10.md) |
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| `p` | pubkey (hex) | relay URL, petname | [01](01.md), [02](02.md) |
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| `a` | coordinates to an event | relay URL | [01](01.md) |
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| `d` | identifier | -- | [01](01.md) |
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| `alt` | summary | -- | [31](31.md) |
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| `g` | geohash | -- | [52](52.md) |
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| `i` | identity | proof | [39](39.md) |
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| `k` | kind number (string) | -- | [18](18.md), [25](25.md), [72](72.md) |
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| `l` | label, label namespace | annotations | [32](32.md) |
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| `L` | label namespace | -- | [32](32.md) |
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| `m` | MIME type | -- | [94](94.md) |
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| `r` | a reference (URL, etc) | petname | |
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| `r` | relay url | marker | [65](65.md) |
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| `t` | hashtag | -- | |
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| `amount` | millisatoshis, stringified | -- | [57](57.md) |
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| `bolt11` | `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) |
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| `challenge` | challenge string | -- | [42](42.md) |
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| `content-warning` | reason | -- | [36](36.md) |
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| `delegation` | pubkey, conditions, delegation token | -- | [26](26.md) |
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| `description` | invoice/badge description | -- | [57](57.md), [58](58.md) |
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| `emoji` | shortcode, image URL | -- | [30](30.md) |
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| `expiration` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [40](40.md) |
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| `goal` | event id (hex) | relay URL | [75](75.md) |
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| `image` | image URL | dimensions in pixels | [23](23.md), [58](58.md) |
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| `lnurl` | `bech32` encoded `lnurl` | -- | [57](57.md) |
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| `location` | location string | -- | [52](52.md), [99](99.md) |
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| `name` | badge name | -- | [58](58.md) |
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| `nonce` | random | -- | [13](13.md) |
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| `preimage` | hash of `bolt11` invoice | -- | [57](57.md) |
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| `price` | price | currency, frequency | [99](99.md) |
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| `proxy` | external ID | protocol | [48](48.md) |
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| `published_at` | unix timestamp (string) | -- | [23](23.md) |
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| `relay` | relay url | -- | [42](42.md) |
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| `relays` | relay list | -- | [57](57.md) |
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| `subject` | subject | -- | [14](14.md) |
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| `summary` | article summary | -- | [23](23.md) |
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| `thumb` | badge thumbnail | dimensions in pixels | [58](58.md) |
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| `title` | article title | -- | [23](23.md) |
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| `zap` | pubkey (hex), relay URL | weight | [57](57.md) |
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## Criteria for acceptance of NIPs
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1. They should be implemented in at least two clients and one relay -- when applicable.
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2. They should make sense.
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3. They should be optional and backwards-compatible: care must be taken such that clients and relays that choose to not implement them do not stop working when interacting with the ones that choose to.
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4. There should be no more than one way of doing the same thing.
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5. Other rules will be made up when necessary.
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## Mailing Lists
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The nostr ecosystem is getting large with many different organizations, relays
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and clients. Following the nips repo on github is becoming more difficult and
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noisy. To coordinate on protocol development outside of github, there are
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mailing lists where you can work on NIPs before submitting them here:
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* [w3c nostr community group][w3-nostr] - [public-nostr@w3.org][mailto-w3] - requires signup
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* [nostr-protocol google group][nostr-google-group] - [nostr-protocol@googlegroups.com][mailto-google] - no signup required
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[w3-nostr]: https://www.w3.org/community/nostr/
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[mailto-w3]: mailto:public-nostr@w3.org
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[nostr-google-group]: https://groups.google.com/g/nostr-protocol
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[mailto-google]: mailto:nostr-protocol@googlegroups.com
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## License
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All NIPs are public domain.
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